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We prove a criterion of nonsingularity of a complete intersection of two fiberwise quadrics in a scroll over $P^1$. As a corollary we derive the following addition to the Alexeev theorem on rationality of standard Del Pezzo fibrations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Shramov

Using deformation theory of rational curves, we prove a conjecture of Sommese on the extendability of morphisms from ample subvarieties when the morphism is a smooth (or mildly singular) fibration with rationally connected fibers. We apply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

Motivated by the question of rationality of cubic fourfolds, we show that a cubic X has an associated K3 surface in the sense of Hassett if and only if the variety F of lines on X is birational to a moduli space of sheaves on a K3 surface,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Nicolas Addington

We show that if $f\colon X \to T$ is a surjective morphism between smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with geometrically integral and non-uniruled generic fiber, then $K_{X/T}$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi

F. Campana had asked whether a certain threefold is rational. In arXiv:1310.3569v1 [mathAG], this variety was shown to be birational to a specific conic bundle and then to be unirational. We prove that this conic bundle is rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

It is proved that on a smooth algebraic variety, fibered into cubic surfaces over the projective line and sufficiently ``twisted'' over the base, there is only one pencil of rational surfaces -- that is, this very pencil of cubics. In…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

Any smooth projective curve embeds into $\mathbb{P}^3$. More generally, any curve embeds into a rationally connected variety of dimension at least three. We prove conversely that if every curve embeds in a threefold $X$, then $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Sixuan Lou

We prove that there are at most two possibilities for the base of a Lagrangian fibration from a complex projective irreducible symplectic fourfold.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Wenhao Ou

In this work, we show that for a certain class of threefolds in positive characteristics, rational-chain-connectivity is equivalent to supersingularity. The same result is known for K3 surfaces with elliptic fibrations. And there are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Santai Qu

Let X be a projective cubic hypersurface of dimension 11 or more, which is defined over the rationals. In this paper it is shown that X contains rational points provided that the cubic form defining X can be written as the sum of two forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 T. D. Browning

We develop an equivariant version of the formalism of intermediate Jacobian torsor obstructions, and apply it to conic bundles over rational surfaces, quadric surface bundles over $\mathbb P^1$, and Fano threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Tudor Ciurca , Sho Tanimoto , Yuri Tschinkel

We study links between algebraic cycles on threefolds and finite-dimensionality of their motives with coefficients in Q. We decompose the motive of a non-singular projective threefold X with representable algebraic part of CH_0(X) into…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-06 S. Gorchinskiy , V. Guletskii

We investigate fibrations by non-hyperelliptic curves of arithmetic genus three and geometric genus one in characteristic two. Assuming that there is only one moving singularity and that its image in the Frobenius pullback of the fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Cesar Hilario , Karl Otto Stöhr

Let $X$ be a projective variety with log terminal singularities and vanishing augmented irregularity. In this paper we prove that if $X$ admits a relatively minimal genus one fibration then it does contain a subvariety of codimension one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Fabrizio Anella

We prove a structure theorem for non-isomorphic endomorphisms of weak Q-Fano threefolds, or more generally for threefolds with big anti-canonical divisor. Also provided is a criterion for a fibred rationally connected threefold to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 De-Qi Zhang

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a projective klt pair, and $f:X\to Y$ a fibration to a smooth projective variety $Y$ with strictly nef relative anti-log canonical divisor $-(K_{X/Y}+\Delta)$. We prove that $f$ is a locally constant fibration with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jie Liu , Wenhao Ou , Juanyong Wang , Xiaokui Yang , Guolei Zhong

Let $g : X \to Y$ be the contraction of an extremal ray of a smooth projective 4-fold $X$ such that $\dim Y=3$. Then $g$ may have a finite number of 2-dimensional fibers. We shall classify those fibers. Especially we shall prove that any…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yasuyuki Kachi

We show that if $f:X\to B$ is a Lagrangian fibration from a compact connected K\"ahler hyperk\"ahler manifold $X$ onto a projective normal variety $B$, then $f$ is locally projective. This answers a question raised by L. Kamenova and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Frederic Campana

We apply a variant of the square-sieve to produce a uniform upper bound for the number of rational points of bounded height on a family of surfaces that admit a fibration over the projective line, whose general fibre is a hyperelliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Dante Bonolis , Tim Browning

Let $X$ be a cubic fourfold in $P^5_{C}$. We prove that, assuming the Hodge conjecture for the product $S \times S$, where $S$ is a complex surface, and the finite dimensionality of the Chow motive $h(S)$, there are at most a countable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Claudio Pedrini