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Related papers: Fermion Mass Generation without Symmetry Breaking

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We present a complete analysis of the fermion masses and mixing matrices in the framework of the little flavon model. In this model textures are generated by coupling the fermions to scalar fields, the little flavons, that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bazzocchi , S. Bertolini , M. Fabbrichesi , M. Piai

We study quark and lepton mass matrix textures in a model containing an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry with origins in string compactification. The $U(1)_X$ symmetry is broken near the string scale, and we assume that the anomalies are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Merle Michael Robinson , Jacek Ziabicki

The most well-known mechanism for fermions to acquire a mass is the Nambu-Goldstone-Anderson-Higgs mechanism, i.e. after a spontaneous symmetry breaking, a bosonic field that couples to the fermion mass term condenses, which grants a mass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-18 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

The dymamical chiral symmetry breaking in higher- derivative quantum gravity has been investigated on the flat background. The Schwinger- Dyson equations numerical solutions have been found in the ladder approximation. Both two- and four-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. I. Shil'nov , V. V. Chitov , A. T. Kotwicki

We present an approach of mass generation for Standard Model particles in which fermions acquire masses from their interactions with physical vacuum and gauge bosons acquire masses from charge fluctuations of vacuum. A remarkable fact of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 C. Quimbay , J. Morales

We argue that all fermionic states characterized by the (four) velocity not momentum of the fermion are always occupied by a single fermion. So there is no fermion number violation whatsoever. The mass of an elementary particle is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jyoti Sekhar Bhattacharyya

We consider a model with anomaly-free Abelian gauge axial-vector symmetry, which is intended to mimic the standard electroweak gauge chiral SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y theory. Within this model we demonstrate: (1) Strong Yukawa interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Benes , Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

We investigate a model with a massless fermion and a massive scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The model possess a discrete symmetry. The chiral condensate is calculated in one-loop approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-28 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

We review a possible solution to the fermion generation puzzle based on a nonabelian generalization of electric--magnetic duality derived some years ago. This nonabelian duality implies the existence of another SU(3) symmetry dual to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

We investigate a class of models with a massless fermion and a self-interacting scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The models considered are formulated in two and four spacetime dimensions and possess a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

An extension of the Standard Model (SM) based on the non-Abelian discrete group $\Delta(27)$ is considered. The $\Delta(27)$ flavour symmetry is spontaneously broken only by gauge singlet scalar fields, therefore our model is free from any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Mohammed Abbas , Shaaban Khalil

The scale of mass generation for fermions (including neutrinos) and the scale for electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) can be bounded from above by the unitarity of scattering involving longitudinal weak gauge bosons or their corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Duane A. Dicus , Hong-Jian He

We investigate the fermions of the standard model without a Higgs scalar. Instead, we consider a non-local four-quark interaction in the tensor channel which is characterized by a single dimensionless coupling $f$. Quantization leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Jan-Markus Schwindt , Christof Wetterich

I discuss dynamical generation of neutrino masses in unconventional scenarios where the background space-time geometry plays a crucial role. I discuss two types of backgrounds: (i) Lorentz Violating and (ii) Geometries with Torsion. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Nick E. Mavromatos

We study massless fermions interacting through a particular four fermion term in four dimensions. Exact symmetries prevent the generation of bilinear fermion mass terms. We determine the structure of the low energy effective action for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-16 Simon Catterall , Nouman Butt

We describe a 4D U(1) lattice gauge theory with charged scalar $\phi$ and fermion $\chi$ matter fields ($\chi U \phi$ model). At sufficiently strong gauge coupling, the chiral symmetry is broken and the mass of the unconfined composite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Franzki , J. Jersak

Spontaneous symmetry breaking generally circumvents one-dimensional systems with local interactions in thermal equilibrium. Here, we analyze a category of one-dimensional Hermitian models via local non-Hermitian constructions. Notably,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Jia-Bao Wang , Zi-Hao Dong , Yi Zhang

We propose a formulation of lattice fermions with one-sided differences that is hermitian, chirally symmetric (barring a bare mass term) and completely free of doubling. To obtain the axial anomaly in perturbation theory it was necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Banerjee , Asit K. De

We study the fermion mass and mixing hierarchy problems within the context of the SU(5) 4+1d domain-wall brane model of Davies, George and Volkas. In this model, the ordinary fermion mass relations of SU(5) grand unified theories are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Benjamin D. Callen , Raymond R. Volkas

We propose a new baryogenesis scenario based on coherent production and mixing of different fermionic species. The mechanism is operative during phase transitions, at which the fermions acquire masses via Yukawa couplings to scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt