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We present a range of difficult integration formulas involving Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and trigonometric functions. These formulas are often expressed in terms of special functions like the dilogarithm and Clausen's function. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak

This paper explores properties and applications of an ordered subset of the quadratic integer ring $\mathbb{Z}\left[\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right]$. The numbers are shown to exhibit a parity triplet, as opposed to the familiar even/odd doublet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Scott V. Tezlaf

In this paper, we introduce the Tribonacci and Tribonacci-Lucas quaternion polynomials. We obtain the Binet formulas, generating functions and exponential generating functions of these quaternions. Moreover, we give some properties and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

Over 300 sequences and many unsolved problems and conjectures related to them are presented herein. These notions, definitions, unsolved problems, questions, theorems corollaries, formulae, conjectures, examples, mathematical criteria, etc.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Octavian Cira , Florentin Smarandache

Recent results about sums of cubes of Fibonacci numbers [Frontczak, 2018] are extended to arbitrary powers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Helmut Prodinger

The main objective of this paper is to investigate the explicit form, stability character and global behavior of solutions of the following two systems of rational difference equations x_{n+1}=((+(-)1)/(y_{n}(x_{n-1}+(-)1)+1)),…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-25 İnci Okumuş , Yüksel Soykan

By making use of the greatest common divisor's ($gcd$) properties we can highlight some connections between playing billiard inside a unit square and the Fibonacci sequence as well as the Euclidean algorithm. In particular by defining two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Daniel Jaud

We consider some applications of the non-homogeneous second order integral equation of Fox. Some new solutions to Fox's integral equation are discussed in relation to number theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Alexander E. Patkowski

New index transforms, involving the square of Bessel functions of the first kind as the kernel are considered. Mapping properties such as the boundedness and invertibility are investigated for these operators in the Lebesgue spaces.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Semyon Yakubovich

We compute the Frobenius number for sequences of triangular and tetrahedral numbers. In addition, we study some properties of the numerical semigroups associated to those sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

We investigate some arithmetic properties of the q-Fibonacci numbers and the q-Pell numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hao Pan

In this paper, we find all integers $c$ having at least two representations as a difference between linear recurrent sequences. This problem is a pillai problem involving Padovan and Fibonacci sequence. The proof of our main theorem uses…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Pagdame Tiebekabe , Serge Adonsou

The notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' is introduced. Two coupled sequences of non-negative integers are obtained from an ordered pair of positive real numbers in a manner that generalizes the notion of continued fractions. These…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Gupta , Ashok Kumar Mittal

It is proved that the numerical semigroups associated to the combinatorial configurations satisfy a family of non-linear symmetric patterns. Also, these numerical semigroups are studied for two particular classes of combinatorial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Klara Stokes , Maria Bras-Amorós

The generalized Fibonacci sequences are sequences $\{f_n\}$ which satisfy the recurrence $f_n(s, t) = sf_{n - 1}(s, t) + tf_{n - 2}(s, t)$ ($s, t \in \mathbb{Z}$) with initial conditions $f_0(s, t) = 0$ and $f_1(s, t) = 1$. In a recent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Soohyun Park

Two well-studied Diophantine equations are those of Pythagorean triples and elliptic curves; for the first, we have a parametrization through rational points on the unit circle, and for the second we have a structure theorem for the group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Thomas Jaklitsch , Thomas C. Martinez , Steven J. Miller , Sagnik Mukherjee

In this article, we introduce and study a new integer sequence referred to as the higher order Mersenne sequence. The proposed sequence is analogous to the higher order Fibonacci numbers and closely associated with the Mersenne numbers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Kalika Prasad , Munesh Kumari , Rabiranjan Mohanta , Hrishikesh Mahato

The satisfactory development of Quaternionic Analysis has indicated new solutions for physical and mathematical problems. It is worth mentioning the fact that quaternions possess four dimensions, and in this way they may be considered as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 J. Marão

In this note, infinite series involving Fibonacci and Lucas numbers are derived by employing formulae similar to that which Roger Ap\'ery utilized in his seminal paper proving the irrationality of $\zeta(3)$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Chance Sanford

The set of prime numbers has been analyzed, based on their algebraic and arithmetical structure. Here by obtaining a sort of linear formula for the set of prime numbers, they are redefined and identified; under a systematic procedure it has…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Ramin Zahedi
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