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QCD matrix elements of axial and vector currents between nucleons are required for the Monte Carlo reconstruction of the energy of neutrinos that are detected in long baseline oscillation experiments in the quasi-elastic regime. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-28 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins

The extraction of hadron matrix elements in lattice QCD using the standard two- and three-point correlator functions demands careful attention to systematic uncertainties. One of the most commonly studied sources of systematic error is…

Multi-particle states with additional pions are expected to be a non-negligible source of excited-state contamination in lattice simulations at the physical point. It is shown that baryon chiral perturbation theory can be employed to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-30 Oliver Bar

The nucleon-pion-state contribution to QCD two-point and three-point functions used in lattice calculations of the nucleon axial form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. For small quark masses this contribution is expected to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-03 Oliver Bar

Multi-particle states with additional pions are expected to be a non-negligible source of the excited-state contamination in lattice simulations at the physical point. It is shown that baryon chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Oliver Bar

The nucleon-pion-state contribution to QCD two- and three-point functions used in the calculation of the axial form factors of the nucleon are studied in chiral perturbation theory. For physically small quark masses the nucleon-pion states…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-28 Oliver Bar

Nucleon-nucleon interactions, both bare and effective, play an important role in our understanding of the non-perturbative strong interaction, as well as nuclear structure and reactions. In recent years, tremendous efforts have been seen in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-30 Qian-Qian Bai , Chun-Xuan Wang , Yang Xiao , Li-Sheng Geng

We point out that chiral transformation properties of penguin operators change in the transition from unquenched to (partially) quenched QCD. The way in which this affects the lattice determination of weak matrix elements can be understood…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Maarten Golterman , Elisabetta Pallante

The nucleon-pion-state contributions to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-01 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

We study lattice QCD determinations of the pion mass and decay constant by means of chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). The lattice data are obtained from large scale simulations with N_f=2 flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , C. Michael , C. Urbach

Matrix elements of six-quark operators are needed to extract new physics constraints from experimental searches for neutron-antineutron oscillations. This work presents in detail the first lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-20 Enrico Rinaldi , Sergey Syritsyn , Michael L. Wagman , Michael I. Buchoff , Chris Schroeder , Joseph Wasem

The nucleon-pion-state contribution to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-07 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

Techniques to compute hadron properties from lattice QCD rely upon the limit of long time separation. For baryons, the signal-to-noise problem often restricts one to time separations that are not ideally long, and for which couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-04 Brian C. Tiburzi

In this talk, I first motivate the use of Chiral Perturbation Theory in the context of Lattice QCD. In particular, I explain how partially quenched QCD, which has, in general, unequal valence- and sea-quark masses, can be used to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Maarten Golterman

Quenched lattice QCD simulations and quenched chiral perturbation theory are used together for this study of strangeness in the nucleon. Dependences of the matrix elements on strange quark mass, valence quark mass and momentum transfer are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Randy Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

We study nuclear and neutron matter by combining chiral effective field theory with non-perturbative lattice methods. In our approach nucleons and pions are treated as point particles on a lattice. This allows us to probe larger volumes,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dean Lee , Bugra Borasoy , Thomas Schaefer

Quantum fluctuations in QCD influence nucleon structure and interactions, with pion production serving as a key probe of chiral dynamics. In this study, we present a lattice QCD calculation of multipole amplitudes at threshold, related to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-23 Yu-Sheng Gao , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner

The pion-mass-dependent nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials in term of one-pion exchange and contact terms are obtained from the latest lattice QCD simulations of two-nucleon system, which employ the forms of leading order (LO) $NN$ potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen , Hiroshi Toki

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

The chiral extrapolation of the nucleon mass, M_n, is investigated using data coming from 2-flavour partially-quenched lattice simulations. A large sample of lattice results from the CP-PACS Collaboration is analysed using the leading…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 W. Armour , C. R. Allton , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young
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