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Related papers: Metastable doubly-charged Rydberg molecules

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We introduce the Rydberg Composite, a new class of Rydberg matter where a single Rydberg atom is interfaced with a dense environment of neutral ground state atoms. The properties of the Composite depend on both the Rydberg excitation, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Andrew L. Hunter , Matthew T. Eiles , Alex Eisfeld , Jan M. Rost

Molecular bonds can be divided into four primary types: ionic, covalent, van der Waals and hydrogen bonds. At ultralow temperatures a novel binding type emerges paving the way for novel molecules and ultracold chemistry [1,2]. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-18 V. Bendkowsky , B. Butscher , J. Nipper , J. P. Shaffer , R. Loew , T. Pfau

Experimentally observed quantum few-body dynamics of neutral atoms excited to a Rydberg state are numerically analyzed with Lindblad master equation formalism. For this, up to five rubidium atoms are trapped with optical tweezers, arranged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Woojun Lee , Minhyuk Kim , Hanlae Jo , Yunheung Song , Jaewook Ahn

The Rydberg excitation blockade has been at the heart of an impressive array of recent achievements; however, state-mixing interactions can compromise its efficiency. When ultracold atoms are excited to Rydberg states near F\"orster…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Milo Eder , Andrew Lesak , Abigail Plone , Tomohisa Yoda , Michael Highman , Aaron Reinhard

We present a method for measuring the polarizability of Rydberg ions confined in the harmonic potential of a Paul trap. For a highly excited electronic state, the coupling between the electronic wave function and the trapping field modifies…

Quantum information processing with neutral atoms relies on Rydberg excitation for entanglement generation. While the use of heavy divalent or open-shell elements, such as strontium or ytterbium, has benefits due to their optically active…

Ultralong-range Rydberg trimer molecules are spectroscopically observed in an ultracold gas of Cs($nd_{3/2}$) atoms. The atomic Rydberg state anisotropy allows for the formation of angular trimer states, whose energies may not be obtained…

Molecular hydrogen normally has only weak, quadrupole transitions between its rovibrational states, but in a static electric field it acquires a dipole moment and a set of allowed transitions. Here we use published ab initio calculations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-09 Mark A. Walker

Long-range Rydberg molecules are typically bound in wells formed in their oscillatory potential energy curves. In alkaline Rydberg molecules, bound vibrational states exist even when these potential wells are disrupted by level repulsion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Aileen A. T. Durst , Milena Simić , Neethu Abraham , Matthew T. Eiles

We observe long-range $^{85}$Rb and $^{87}$Rb (24$D$+5$S_{1/2}$) Rydberg molecules for eight different spin couplings, with binding energies up to 440~MHz and sub-percent relative uncertainty. Isotopic effects of the molecular binding…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Jamie L. MacLennan , Yun-Jhih Chen , Georg Raithel

We detail the rich electronic and vibrational structure of triatomic "butterfly" molecules, ultra-long-range Rydberg molecules bound by resonant $p$-wave scattering. We divide these molecules into two sub-classes depending on their parity…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Matthew T. Eiles , Christian Fey , Frederic Hummel , Peter Schmelcher

Scheme to prepare three-dimensional entangled state between a pair of Rydberg atoms is proposed via dissipative dynamics and Electromagnetic Induced Transparency (EIT) associated with the single-atom dark state. The prepared entangled state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Shi-Lei Su

Alkaline earth Rydberg atoms are very promising tools for quantum technologies. Their highly excited outer electron provides them with the remarkable properties of Rydberg atoms and, notably, with a huge coupling to external fields or to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 R. C. Teixeira , A. Larrouy , A. Muni , L. Lachaud , J. -M. Raimond , S. Gleyzes , 1 , M. Brune

Generating quantum entanglement in large systems on time scales much shorter than the coherence time is key to powerful quantum simulation and computation. Trapped ions are among the most accurately controlled and best isolated quantum…

We consider ultralong-range polyatomic Rydberg molecules formed by combining a Rydberg cesium atom and a ground-state RbCs molecule. We explore the regime where the charge-dipole interaction due to the Rydberg electron with the diatomic…

We present an experimental system for Rydberg tweezer arrays with ytterbium (Yb) atoms featuring internal state manipulation between the ground ${}^1$S$_0$ and the metastable ${}^3$P$_2$ states, and single-photon excitation from the…

We explore the electronic structure of ultralong-range pentaatomic Rydberg molecules from a merger of a Rydberg atom and two ground state heteronuclear diatomic molecules. Our focus is on the interaction of Rb($23s$) and Rb($n=20$, $l\ge…

We unravel some peculiar properties of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules formed by an $s$-state $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atom and a corresponding ground-state atom whose electronic orbitals are spherically symmetric and therefore should not be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Frederic Hummel , Christian Fey , Peter Schmelcher

A Rydberg molecule is composed of an outer electron that collides on the residual ionic core. Typical states of Rydberg molecules display entanglement between the outer electron and the core. In this work we quantify the average…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M Lombardi , A Matzkin

Strong dipole-dipole interactions between atoms in high-lying Rydberg states can suppress multiple Rydberg excitations within a micron-sized trapping volume and yield sizable Rydberg level shifts at larger distances. Ensembles of atoms in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Fabian Letscher , David Petrosyan , Michael Fleischhauer