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The increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs), variable renewable energy sources, and emerging technologies presents new challenges for transmission system expansion planning (TSEP). Traditional snapshot-based and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-04 Hussein Suprême , Martin de Montigny , Kevin-R. Sorto-Ventura , Hind Chit Dirani , Mouhamadou Makhtar Dione , Nicolas Compas

Distributed estimation in interconnected systems has gained increasing attention due to its relevance in diverse applications such as sensor networks, autonomous vehicles, and cloud computing. In real practice, the sensor network may suffer…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-06 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Mohammad Pirani

Existing Digital Twin (DT) approaches often lack semantic reasoning capabilities for effective cybersecurity modelling in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). This paper presents HySecTwin, a knowledge-driven digital twin architecture that places…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-21 David Holmes , Ahmad Moshin , Surya Nepal , Leslie Sikos , Iqbal Sarker , Helge Yanicke

In this paper, we propose a novel efficient digital twin (DT) data processing scheme to reduce service latency for multicast short video streaming. Particularly, DT is constructed to emulate and analyze user status for multicast group…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Xinyu Huang , Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Cheng Huang , Xuemin Shen

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs), e.g., elevator systems and autonomous driving systems, are progressively permeating our everyday lives. To ensure their safety, various analyses need to be conducted, such as anomaly detection and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Qinghua Xu , Tao Yue , Shaukat Ali , Maite Arratibel

Complex IoT ecosystems often require the usage of Digital Twins (DTs) of their physical assets in order to perform predictive analytics and simulate what-if scenarios. DTs are able to replicate IoT devices and adapt over time to their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Luca Sciullo , Alberto De Marchi , Angelo Trotta , Federico Montori , Luciano Bononi , Marco Di Felice

Digital Twin (DT) is a transformative technology poised to revolutionize a wide range of applications. This advancement has led to the emergence of digital twin as a service (DTaaS), enabling users to interact with DT models that accurately…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Yuxiang Li , Jiayuan Chen , Changyan Yi

Digital network twin (DNT) is a promising paradigm to replicate real-world cellular networks toward continual assessment, proactive management, and what-if analysis. Existing discussions have been focusing on using only deep learning…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Yuru Zhang , Ming Zhao , Qiang Liu

Efficient routing in IoT sensor networks is critical for minimizing energy consumption and latency. Traditional centralized algorithms, such as Dijkstra's, are computationally intensive and ill-suited for dynamic, distributed IoT…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Van-Vi Vo , Tien-Dung Nguyen , Duc-Tai Le , Hyunseung Choo

We develop a parametric error model to construct a digital twin of a superconducting transmon qubit device. The model parameters are extracted from hardware calibration data and supplementary benchmarking circuits, providing a dynamic,…

A discrete-event simulation (DES) involves the execution of a sequence of event handlers dynamically scheduled at runtime. As a consequence, a priori knowledge of the control flow of the overall simulation program is limited. In particular,…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Marc Leinweber , Hannes Hartenstein , Philipp Andelfinger

In recent years, the number of online services has grown rapidly, invoke the required services through the cloud platform has become the primary trend. How to help users choose and recommend high-quality services among huge amounts of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Wenyan Zhang , Ling Xu , Meng Yan , Ziliang Wang , Chunlei Fu

Digital Twins (DTs) for physical wireless environments have been recently proposed as accurate virtual representations of the propagation environment that can enable multi-layer decisions at the physical communication equipment. At…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Lorenzo Cazzella , Francesco Linsalata , Maurizio Magarini , Matteo Matteucci , Umberto Spagnolini

Datacenters are the backbone of our digital society, but raise numerous operational challenges. We envision digital twins becoming primary instruments in datacenter operations, continuously and autonomously helping with major operational…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Radu Nicolae , Jules van der Toorn , Stavriana Kraniti , Houcen Liu , Alexandru Iosup

The identification of Line-of-Sight (LoS) conditions is critical for ensuring reliable high-frequency communication links, which are particularly vulnerable to blockages and rapid channel variations. Network Digital Twins (NDTs) and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Michele Zhu , Silvia Mura , Francesco Linsalata , Lorenzo Cazzella , Damiano Badini , Umberto Spagnolini

We propose the QoS-aware BS-selection schemes for the distributed wireless MIMO links, which aim at minimizing the BS usages and reducing the interfering range, while satisfying diverse statistical delay-QoS constraints characterized by the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-04-22 Qinghe Du , Xi Zhang

This study proposes a novel approach for dynamic load balancing in Software-Defined Networks (SDNs) using a Transformer-based Deep Q-Network (DQN). Traditional load balancing mechanisms, such as Round Robin (RR) and Weighted Round Robin…

Active Queue Management (AQM) is a mechanism employed to alleviate transient congestion in network device buffers, such as routers and switches. Traditional AQM algorithms use fixed thresholds, like target delay or queue occupancy, to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Leandro C. de Almeida , Washington Rodrigo Dias da Silva , Thiago C. Tavares , Rafael Pasquini , Chrysa Papagianni , Fábio L. Verdi

Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) is a powerful tool for exploring quantum effects in energy transport within photosynthetic systems and investigating novel material properties. However, simulating the dynamics of these…

In the context of networked discrete-event systems (DESs), communication delays and losses exist between the plant and the supervisor for observation and between the supervisor and the actuator for control. In this paper, we first introduce…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-07 Yunfeng Hou , Yunfeng Ji , Gang Wang , Ching-Yen Weng , Qingdu Li
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