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A model for the infrared sector of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, based on magnetic vortices represented by (closed) random surfaces, is presented. The model quantitatively describes both confinement and the topological aspects of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Engelhardt , M. Faber , H. Reinhardt

In this thesis we investigate two different sets of physics questions, aiming at a better understanding of the low-energy behaviour of Yang-Mills theories, and the properties connected to confinement, in a first part. In a second part, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-08 Astrid Eichhorn

Dual superconductivity is believed to be a promising mechanism for quark confinement and has been investigated on a lattice effectively by a particular gauge called the maximal Abelian (MA) gauge. We propose a new formulation of SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-10-18 A. Shibata , S. Kato , K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara , S. Ito

In this work, we analyze a large class of effective Yang-Mills-Higgs models constructed in terms of adjoint scalars. In particular, we reproduce asymptotic properties of the confining string, suggested by lattice simulations of $SU(N)$ pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 David R. Junior , Luis E. Oxman , Gustavo M. Simões

Lattice simulations and theoretical analyses consistently identify center vortices and monopoles as key nonperturbative configurations in Yang-Mills theory. In the continuum, the effective representation of mixed oriented and nonoriented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 David R. Junior , Gastão Krein , Luis E. Oxman , Bruno R. Soares

Lattice studies of the infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators are a key probe of confinement scenarios in Yang-Mills theories. However, finite-volume effects become an important issue as the infrared limit is approached. By…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

In order to eliminate gauge variant degrees of freedom we study the way to introduce gauge invariant fields in pure non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory. Our approach is based on the use of the gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Patricio Gaete

A model for the quantum effective description of the vacuum structure of thermalized SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is proposed. The model is based on Abelian projection leading to a Ginzburg-Landau theory for the magnetic sector. The possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

We present non-perturbative correlation functions in Landau-gauge Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature. The results are obtained from the functional renormalisation group within a self-consistent approximation scheme. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-20 Anton K. Cyrol , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nils Strodthoff

We present approximate non-perturbative solutions for the propagators as well as the running coupling of QCD from a coupled system of renormalised, truncated Dyson--Schwinger equations. We employ ansaetze for the dressed vertices such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christian S. Fischer

The relationship between the nonperturbative Green's functions of Yang-Mills theory and the confinement potential is investigated. By rewriting the generating functional of quantum chromodynamics in terms of a heavy quark mass expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 C. Popovici , P. Watson , H. Reinhardt

We investigate the infrared critical exponents of Coulomb gauge Yang-Mills theory in the limit of very high temperature. This allows us to focus on one scale (the spatial momentum) since all but the lowest Matsubara frequency decouple from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-01 Klaus Lichtenegger , Daniel Zwanziger

SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory coupled to massive adjoint scalar matter is studied in (1+1) dimensions using Discretised Light-Cone Quantisation. This theory can be obtained from pure Yang-Mills in 2+1 dimensions via dimensional reduction. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex C. Kalloniatis

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory for the mechanism of quark confinement,and we presented the numerical evidences in preceding lattice conferences by using the proposed gauge link…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-27 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

We examine the possibility that there may exist a logarithmic correction to the infrared asymptotic solution with power behavior which has recently been found for the gluon and Faddeev-Popov ghost propagators in the Landau gauge. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We compute ghost and gluon propagators of Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge at non-vanishing temperature within a functional renormalisation group setting. We construct purely thermal flows, that project onto thermal fluctuations only.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-23 Leonard Fister , Jan M. Pawlowski

We consider Yang-Mills theories in a recently proposed family of nonlinear covariant gauges that consistently deals with the issue of Gribov ambiguities. Such gauges provide a generalization of the Curci-Ferrari-Delbourgo-Jarvis gauges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Andréas Tresmontant

Recently $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory with one massless adjoint Dirac quark flavor emerges as a novel critical theory that can describe the evolution between a trivial insulator and a topological insulator in AIII class in $3+1$ dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-30 Zhen Bi , Anthony Grebe , Gurtej Kanwar , Patrick Ledwith , David Murphy , Michael L. Wagman

We continue our investigation of quark confinement using a particular variant of the Cho-Duan-Ge gauge independent Abelian decomposition. The decomposition splits the gauge field into a restricted Abelian part and a coloured part in a way…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-14 Nigel Cundy , Y. M. Cho , Weonjong Lee

The variables appropriate for the infrared limit of unconstrained SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory are obtained in the Hamiltonian formalism. It is shown how in the infrared limit an effective nonlinear sigma model type Lagrangian can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel