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W. Rump showed that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between involutive right non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and Rump right quasigroups. J. S. Carter, M. Elhamdadi, and M. Saito, meanwhile, introduced a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Józef H. Przytycki , Petr Vojtěchovský , Seung Yeop Yang

Let X be an algebraic variety with an action of an algebraic group G. Suppose X has a full exceptional collection of sheaves, and these sheaves are invariant under the action of the group. We construct a semiorthogonal decomposition of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alexei Elagin

The notion of post-groups was introduced by Bai, Guo and the first two authors recently, which are the global objects corresponding to post-Lie algebras, equivalent to skew-left braces, and can be used to construct set-theoretical solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Yunhe Sheng , Rong Tang , Chenchang Zhu

Solutions to the quiver-theoretic quantum Yang-Baxter equation are associated with structure categories and structure groupoids. We prove that the structure groupoids of involutive non-degenerate solutions are Garside. This generalises a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Davide Ferri , Youichi Shibukawa

We investigate two sub-classes of skew bracoids, the first consists of those we term almost a brace, meaning the multiplicative group decomposes as a certain semi-direct product, and then those that are almost classical, which additionally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Isabel Martin-Lyons

Bestvina's notion of a Z-structure provides a general framework for group boundaries that includes Gromov boundaries of hyperbolic groups and visual boundaries of CAT(0) groups as special cases. A refinement, known as an EZ-structure has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Craig R. Guilbault , Brendan Burns Healy , Brian Pietsch

We examine the computational complexity of problems in which we are given generators for a partial bijection semigroup and asked to check properties of the generated semigroup. We prove that the following problems are in AC$^0$: (1)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Trevor Jack

A congruence $\varepsilon$ on a semigroup $S$ is perfect if for any congruence classes $x\varepsilon$ and $y\varepsilon$ their product as subsets of $S$ coincides (as a set) with the congruence class $(xy)\varepsilon$. Perfect congruences…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Simon M. Goberstein , Katherine Grimshaw , Anthony Kling , Therese Landry , Freda Li

We investigate the matched product of solutions associated with right and left shelves. First, we prove that the requirements to provide the matched product of solutions that come from shelves can be simplified. Then we give conditions for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Francesco Catino , Ilaria Colazzo , Paola Stefanelli

With each semigroup one can associate a partial algebra, called the biordered set, which captures important algebraic and geometric features of the structure of idempotents of that semigroup. For a biordered set $\mathcal{E}$, one can…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Igor Dolinka

We study the Yang-Baxter equation for the $R$-matrices of the six-vertex model. We analyze the solutions and give new parametrizations of the Yang-Baxter equation. In particular, we find the maximal commutative families of parametrized…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Slava Naprienko

For every group $G$, the set $\mathcal{P}(G)$ of its subsets forms a semiring under set-theoretical union $\cup$ and element-wise multiplication $\cdot$ and forms an involution semigroup under $\cdot$ and element-wise inversion ${}^{-1}$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Sergey V. Gusev , Mikhail V. Volkov

The distributive laws of ring theory are fundamental equalities in algebra. However, recently in the study of the Yang-Baxter equation, many algebraic structures with alternative "distributive" laws were defined. In an effort to study these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Ilaria Colazzo , Arne Van Antwerpen

A product system E over a semigroup P is a family of Hilbert spaces {E_s:s\in P} together with multiplications E_s \times E_t\to E_{st}. We view E as a unitary- valued cocycle on P, and consider twisted crossed products A \times_{\beta,E} P…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Fowler , I. Raeburn

A new family of non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation is constructed. All these solutions are strong twisted unions of multipermutation solutions of multipermutation level at most two. A large…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 David Bachiller , Ferran Cedo , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

Let B be a sigma-unital C*-algebra. We show that every strongly continuous E_0-semigroup on the algebra of adjointable operators on a full Hilbert B-module E gives rise to a full continuous product system of correspondences over B. We show…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Michael Skeide

The notions of a post-group and a pre-group are introduced as a unification and enrichment of several group structures appearing in diverse areas from numerical integration to the Yang-Baxter equation. First the Butcher group from numerical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng , Rong Tang

As generalizations of dual weak left braces and skew left braces, in this paper, dual weak left $\star$-braces and square skew left braces are introduced, respectively. We firstly show that a dual weak left $\star$-brace is exactly a strong…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Shoufeng Wang

Given a system of equations in a "random" finitely generated subgroup of the braid group, we show how to find a small ordered list of elements in the subgroup, which contains a solution to the equations with a significant probability.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-02 D. Garber , S. Kaplan , M. Teicher , B. Tsaban , U. Vishne

Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation form a meeting-ground of mathematical physics, algebra and combinatorics. Such a solution $(X,r)$ consists of a set $X$ and a bijective map $r:X\times X\to X\times X$ which satisfies the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova