English
Related papers

Related papers: Analytical models for secular descents in hierarch…

200 papers

Mildly hierarchical three-body systems are widespread in the Universe, exemplified by planets in stellar binaries and stars in black-hole binaries. In such systems, Brown Hamiltonian corrections play a crucial role in governing the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 Hao Gao , Hanlun Lei

The very long-term evolution of the hierarchical restricted three-body problem with a slightly aligned precessing quadrupole potential is investigated analytically and solved for both rotating and librating Kozai-Lidov cycles (KLCs) with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

Recent studies have shown that secular evolution of triple systems can play a major role in the evolution and interaction of their inner binaries. Very few studies explored the stellar evolution of triple systems, and in particular the mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Erez Michaely , Hagai B. Perets

In a series of papers, we developed a technique for estimating the inner eccentricity in hierarchical triple systems, with the inner orbit being initially circular. However, for certain combinations of the masses and the orbital elements,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nikolaos Georgakarakos

We study the orbital evolution of hierarchical quadruple systems composed of two binaries on a long mutual orbit, where each binary acts as a Kozai-Lidov (KL) perturber on the other. We find that the coupling between the two binaries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 Ondrej Pejcha , Joe M. Antognini , Benjamin J. Shappee , Todd A. Thompson

We study the gravitational dynamics of quasi-hierarchical triple systems, where the outer orbital period is significantly longer than the inner one, but the outer orbit is extremely eccentric, rendering the time at pericentre comparable to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-10 Yonadav Barry Ginat , Jakob Stegmann , Johan Samsing

The large eccentricities of cold Jupiters and the existence of hot Jupiters have long challenged theories of planet formation. A proposed solution to both of these puzzles is high-eccentricity migration, in which an initially cold Jupiter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 Grant C. Weldon , Smadar Naoz , Bradley M. S. Hansen

We investigate the hierarchical gravitational three-body problem, in which a binary is perturbed by a distant object that orbits on a Keplerian ellipse around the binary itself. This phenomenon, known as Kozai-Lidov mechanism in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Barnabás Deme

Hierarchical quadruple systems arise naturally in stellar binaries and triples that harbour planets. Examples are hot Jupiters (HJs) in stellar triple systems, and planetary companions to HJs in stellar binaries. The secular dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-19 Adrian S. Hamers , Dong Lai

A test particle in a noncoplanar orbit about a member of a binary system can undergo Kozai-Lidov oscillations in which tilt and eccentricity are exchanged. An initially circular highly inclined particle orbit can reach high eccentricity. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Stephen H. Lubow

We develop a technique for estimating the inner eccentricity in hierarchical triple systems, with the inner orbit being initially circular, while the outer one is eccentric. We consider coplanar systems with well separated components and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-27 Nikolaos Georgakarakos

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) play an important role in galaxy evolution. Binary and triple SMBHs can form after galaxy mergers. A third SMBH may accelerate the SMBH merging process, possibly through the Kozai mechanism. We use N -body…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-29 Wei Hao , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , Rainer Spurzem , Pau Amaro Seoane , Rosemary A. Mardling , Xiuming Xu

We study the production of Hot Jupiters (HJs) in stellar binaries. We show that the "eccentric Kozai-Lidov" (EKL) mechanism can play a key role in the dynamical evolution of a star-planet-star triple system. We run a large set of Monte…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Smadar Naoz , Will M. Farr , Frederic A. Rasio

We report eclipse timing variation analyses of 26 compact hierarchical triple stars comprised of an eccentric eclipsing ('inner') binary and a relatively close tertiary component found in the {\em Kepler} field. We simultaneously fit the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tamas Borkovits , Saul Rappaport , Tamas Hajdu , Janos Sztakovics

At least $70\%$ of massive OBA-type stars reside in binary or higher-order systems. The dynamical evolution of these systems can lend insight into the origins of extreme phenomena such as X-ray binaries and gravitational wave sources. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Sanaea C. Rose , Smadar Naoz , Aaron M. Geller

The dynamics of small bodies perturbed by an eccentric planet was done mostly under the assumption of well separated orbits using analytical approximations appropriate for the hierarchical case. In this work we study the dynamics of small…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-28 Tabare Gallardo , Rodrigo Cabral

Kozai-Lidov oscillations of Jupiter-mass planets, excited by comparable planetary or brown dwarf mass perturbers were recently shown in numerical experiments to be slowly modulated and to exhibit striking features, including extremely high…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Boaz Katz , Subo Dong , Renu Malhotra

The planetary obliquity plays a significant role in determining physical properties of planetary surfaces and climate. As direct detection is constrained due to the present observation accuracy, kinetic theories are helpful to predict the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 Xiumin Huang , Jianghui Ji , Shangfei Liu , Ruobing Dong , Su Wang

The very long-term evolution of the hierarchical restricted three-body problem with a slightly aligned precessing quadrupole potential is investigated analytically for librating Kozai-Lidov cycles (KLCs). \citet{klein2023} presented an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-02 Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

We investigate the secular dynamics of three-body circumbinary systems under the effect of tides. We use the octupolar non-restricted approximation for the orbital interactions, general relativity corrections, the quadrupolar approximation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-12 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Gwenaël Boué , Jacques Laskar