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In this paper, we present the geodesic-like algorithm for the computation of the shortest path between two objects on NURBS surfaces and periodic surfaces. This method can improve the distance problem not only on surfaces but in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-11-25 Wen-Haw Chen , Sheng-Gwo Chen

In the previous paper, Max/Min Puzzles in Geometry III, we searched for the smallest area triangle which contained a regular unit polygon (Square, Pentagon, Hexagon). In this paper we will work in 3-dimensions, and search for the smallest…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-05-08 James M Parks

Given a point $s$ and a set of $h$ pairwise disjoint polygonal obstacles of totally $n$ vertices in the plane, we present a new algorithm for building an $L_1$ shortest path map of size O(n) in $O(T)$ time and O(n) space such that for any…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Danny Z. Chen , Haitao Wang

We present two algorithms for unfolding the surface of any polyhedron, all of whose faces are triangles, to a nonoverlapping, connected planar layout. The surface is cut only along polyhedron edges. The layout is connected, but it may have…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-01-21 Erik D. Demaine , David Eppstein , Jeff Erickson , George W. Hart , Joseph O'Rourke

Consider all geodesics between two given points on a polyhedron. On the regular tetrahedron, we describe all the geodesics from a vertex to a point, which could be another vertex. Using the Stern--Brocot tree to explore the recursive…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Diana Davis , Victor Dods , Cynthia Traub , Jed Yang

We study parameterized versions of classical algorithms for computing shortest-path trees. This is most easily expressed in terms of tropical geometry. Applications include shortest paths in traffic networks with variable link travel times.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Michael Joswig , Benjamin Schröter

A fundamental problem in computational geometry is to compute an obstacle-avoiding Euclidean shortest path between two points in the plane. The case of this problem on polygonal obstacles is well studied. In this paper, we consider the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Danny Z. Chen , Haitao Wang

In this paper we provide a method of finding possible numbers of shortest paths between two points in a space of compact sets in Euclidean space with Hausdorff distance. We also prove that there cannot be some of the numbers of shortest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Zakhar Ovsyannikov

We study shortest paths and their distances on a subset of a Euclidean space, and their approximation by their equivalents in a neighborhood graph defined on a sample from that subset. In particular, we recover and extend the results of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Ery Arias-Castro , Thibaut Le Gouic

The topological (resp. geodesic) complexity of a topological (resp. metric) space is roughly the smallest number of continuous rules required to choose paths (resp. shortest paths) between any points of the space. We prove that the geodesic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Donald M. Davis

If the four triangular facets of a tetrahedron can be partitioned into pairs having the same area, then the triangles in each pair must be congruent to one another. A Heron-style formula is then derived for the volume of a tetrahedron…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Daniel A. Klain

The enumeration of shortest paths in cubic grid is presented herein, which could have importance in image processing and also in the network sciences. The cubic grid considers three neighborhoods - namely, 6-, 18- and 26-neighborhood…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Mousumi Dutt , Arindam Biswas , Benedek Nagy

Contour polygonal approximation is a simplified representation of a contour by line segments, so that the main characteristics of the contour remain in a small number of line segments. This paper presents a novel method for polygonal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 André Ricardo Backes , Dalcimar Casanova , Odemir Martinez Bruno

The metric dimension of a graph is the smallest number of nodes required to identify all other nodes based on shortest path distances uniquely. Applications of metric dimension include discovering the source of a spread in a network,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Richard C. Tillquist , Rafael M. Frongillo , Manuel E. Lladser

Numerical computation of shortest paths or geodesics on curved domains, as well as the associated geodesic distance, arises in a broad range of applications across digital geometry processing, scientific computing, computer graphics, and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Keenan Crane , Marco Livesu , Enrico Puppo , Yipeng Qin

We develop a new class of distances for objects including lines, hyperplanes, and trajectories, based on the distance to a set of landmarks. These distances easily and interpretably map objects to a Euclidean space, are simple to compute,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Jeff M. Phillips , Pingfan Tang

We consider the problem of finding minimum-link rectilinear paths in rectilinear polygonal domains in the plane. A path or a polygon is rectilinear if all its edges are axis-parallel. Given a set $\mathcal{P}$ of $h$ pairwise-disjoint…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Valentin Polishchuk , Mikko Sysikaski , Haitao Wang

Motivated by the problem of bounding the number of iterations of the Simplex algorithm we investigate the possible lengths of monotone paths followed by the Simplex method inside the oriented graphs of polyhedra (oriented by the objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Moïse Blanchard , Jesùs A. De Loera , Quentin Louveaux

Consider two axis-aligned rectilinear simple polygons in the domain consisting of axis-aligned rectilinear obstacles in the plane such that the bounding boxes, one for each obstacle and one for each polygon, are disjoint. We present an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Mincheol Kim , Hee-Kap Ahn

A convex polyhedron, that is, a compact convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ which is the intersection of finitely many closed half-spaces, can be rectified by taking the convex hull of the midpoints of the edges of the polyhedron. We derive…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Samuel Reid