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Model order reduction (MOR) is essential in integrated circuit design, particularly when dealing with large-scale electromagnetic models extracted from complex designs. The numerous passive elements introduced in these models pose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Christos Giamouzis , Dimitrios Garyfallou , Nestor Evmorfopoulos , George Stamoulis

Time domain simulations of electromagnetic problems are highly valuable in engineering applications, as they allow for the analysis of transient behavior and broadband responses. These simulations utilize time stepping schemes, where each…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Ruth Medeiros , Valentin de la Rubia

In this work, we aim at efficiently solving a parametrized family of optimal transport problems by using model order reduction methods. We propose a reduced-order model by adding to the primal (respectively dual) version of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Elise Bonnet-Weill , Virginie Ehrlacher , Luca Nenna

Model order reduction (MOR) methods that are designed to preserve structural features of a given full order model (FOM) often suffer from a lower accuracy when compared to their non-structure-preserving counterparts. In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-17 Paul Schwerdtner , Matthias Voigt

In this paper, we combine concepts of the generalized multiscale finite element method and mode decomposition methods to construct a robust local-global approach for model reduction of flows in high-contrast porous media. This is achieved…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Mehdi Ghommem , Michael Presho , Victor M. Calo , Yalchin Efendiev

We consider model order reduction for a free boundary problem of an osmotic cell that is parameterized by material parameters as well as the initial shape of the cell. Our approach is based on an Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian description of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Christoph Lehrenfeld , Stephan Rave

Nonlinear and nonaffine terms in parametric partial differential equations can potentially lead to a computational cost of a reduced order model (ROM) that is comparable to the cost of the original full order model (FOM). To address this,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Lijie Ji , Zhichao Peng , Yanlai Chen

Reduced Order Modeling (ROM) for engineering applications has been a major research focus in the past few decades due to the unprecedented physical insight into turbulence offered by high-fidelity CFD. The primary goal of a ROM is to model…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-26 Arvind T. Mohan , Datta V. Gaitonde

The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) -- a popular projection-based model order reduction (MOR) method -- may require significant model dimensionalities to successfully capture a nonlinear solution manifold resulting from a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Lisa Scheunemann , Erik Faust

We develop a rapid and accurate contour method for the solution of time-fractional PDEs. The method inverts the Laplace transform via an optimised stable quadrature rule, suitable for infinite-dimensional operators, whose error decreases…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Matthew J. Colbrook , Lorna J. Ayton

While model order reduction is a promising approach in dealing with multi-scale time-dependent systems that are too large or too expensive to simulate for long times, the resulting reduced order models can suffer from instabilities. We have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-08 Jacob Price , Brek Meuris , Madelyn Shapiro , Panos Stinis

The generalized-$\alpha$ time-marching method provides second-order accuracy in time and controls the numerical dissipation in the high-frequency region of the discrete spectrum. This method includes a wide range of time integrators. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Pouria Behnoudfar , Quanling Deng , Victor M. Calo

The two-layer quasi-geostrophic equations (2QGE) is a simplified model that describes the dynamics of a stratified, wind-driven ocean in terms of potential vorticity and stream function. Its numerical simulation is plagued by a high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Lander Besabe , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

This paper presents a parametric Model Order Reduction (MOR) method for weakly coupled thermo-mechanical Finite Element (FE) models of machine tools and other similar mechatronic systems. This work proposes a reduction method, Krylov Modal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Pablo Hernández-Becerro , Daniel Spescha , Konrad Wegener

In the study of micro-swimmers, both artificial and biological ones, many-query problems arise naturally. Even with the use of advanced high performance computing (HPC), it is not possible to solve this kind of problems in an acceptable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Nicola Giuliani , Martin W. Hess , Antonio DeSimone , Gianluigi Rozza

Balanced truncation is one of the most common model order reduction schemes. In this paper, we study finite-frequency model order reduction (FF-MOR) problems of linear continuous-time systems within the framework of balanced truncation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Xin Du , Peter Benner

Waveform inversion seeks to estimate an inaccessible heterogeneous medium from data gathered by sensors that emit probing signals and measure the generated waves. It is an inverse problem for a second order wave equation or a first order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier , Alexander V. Mamonov , Jörn Zimmerling

We propose an innovative, learnable two-sided short-time Laplace transform (STLT) mechanism to supplant the traditional self attention in transformer-based LLMs. Our STLT introduces trainable parameters for each Laplace node, enabling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Andrew Kiruluta

In this contribution we propose reduced order methods to fast and reliably solve parametrized optimal control problems governed by time dependent nonlinear partial differential equations. Our goal is to provide a tool to deal with the time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza , Maria Strazzullo

The use of model-based numerical simulation of wave propagation in rooms for engineering applications requires that acoustic conditions for multiple parameters are evaluated iteratively and this is computationally expensive. We present a…

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