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We provide a comprehensive summary of concepts from Calabi-Yau motives relevant to the computation of multi-loop Feynman integrals. From this we derive several consequences for multi-loop integrals in general, and we illustrate them on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Kilian Bönisch , Claude Duhr , Fabian Fischbach , Albrecht Klemm , Christoph Nega

Dimensionally or analytically regulated Feynman integrals lead to relative twisted period integrals. We present a recent extension of the Griffiths-Dwork pole reduction algorithm for deriving the D-module of differential operators acting on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Pierre Vanhove

We study the generalized Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action, which describes a $q$-brane ending on a $p$-brane with a ($q$+1)-form background. This action has the equivalent descriptions in commutative and non-commutative settings, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-10 Jun-Kai Ho , Chen-Te Ma

We extend the use of derivative dispersion relations to the study of slopes of the real and imaginary amplitudes in pp and p-pbar elastic scattering. The new relations are tested against the solutions for the amplitudes obtained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Erasmo Ferreira

The derivative discontinuity is a key concept in electronic structure theory in general and density functional theory in particular. The electronic energy of a quantum system exhibits derivative discontinuities with respect to different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Paula Mori-Sánchez , Aron J. Cohen

The derivative discontinuity of the exchange-correlation functional of density-functional theory is cast as the difference of two types of electron affinities. We show that standard Kohn-Sham calculations can be used to calculate both…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-12-13 F. P. Rosselli , A. B. F. da Silva , K. Capelle

We study a second-order parabolic equation with divergence form elliptic operator, having piecewise constant diffusion coefficients with two points of discontinuity. Such partial differential equations appear in the modelization of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Zhen-Qing Chen , Mounir Zili

Starting from the Lorentzian inversion formula, we derive a dispersion relation which computes a four-point function in 1d CFTs as an integral over its double discontinuity. The crossing symmetric kernel of the integral is given explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Davide Bonomi , Valentina Forini

It is shown that, for a wide class of functions with physical interest as forward scattering amplitudes, integral dispersion relations can be replaced by derivative forms without any high-energy approximation. The applicability of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. F. Avila , M. J. Menon

Diffusive representations of fractional derivatives have proven to be useful tools in the construction of fast and memory efficient numerical methods for solving fractional differential equations. A common challenge in many of the known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Kai Diethelm

We derive a dispersion relation for two-point correlation functions in defect conformal field theories. The correlator is expressed as an integral over a (single) discontinuity that is controlled by the bulk channel operator product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Lorenzo Bianchi , Davide Bonomi

In this paper we prove an integral representation formula for a general class of energies defined on the space of generalized special functions of bounded deformation ($GSBD^p$) in arbitrary space dimensions. Functionals of this type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Vito Crismale , Manuel Friedrich , Francesco Solombrino

The Darboux transformation operator technique in differential and integral forms is applied to the generalized Schrodinger equation with a position-dependent effective mass and with linearly energy-dependent potentials. Intertwining…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-22 A. A. Suzko , E. P. Velicheva

Consider a classical elliptic pseudodifferential operator $P$ on ${\Bbb R}^n$ of order $2a$ ($0<a<1)$ with even symbol. For example, $P=A(x,D)^a$ where $A(x,D)$ is a second-order strongly elliptic differential operator; the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Gerd Grubb

We consider diffusion type equations with a distributed order derivative in the time variable. This derivative is defined as the integral in $\alpha$ of the Caputo-Dzhrbashian fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with a certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Anatoly N. Kochubei

Partial differential equations are frequently solved using a global basis, such as the Fourier series, due to excellent convergence. However, convergence becomes impaired when discontinuities are present due to the Gibbs phenomenon,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Parry Y Chen , Yonatan Sivan

We are looking for the universal covering algebra for all symmetries of a given pde, using the sine-Gordon equation as a typical example for a non-evolution equation. For non-evolution equations, Estabrook-Wahlquist prolongation structures…

solv-int · Physics 2012-08-27 J. D. Finley , III , John K. McIver

We presented a general approach for obtaining the generalized transport equations with fractional derivatives by using the Liouville equation with fractional derivatives for a system of classical particles and Zubarev's nonequilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-26 P. P. Kostrobij , B. M. Markovych , M. V. Tokarchuk

The fundamental gap is a central quantity in the electronic structure of matter. Unfortunately, the fundamental gap is not generally equal to the Kohn-Sham gap of density functional theory (DFT), even in principle. The two gaps differ…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-01 Eli Kraisler , Leeor Kronik

In this paper we study generalized time-fractional diffusion equations on the Poincar\`e half plane $\mathbb{H}_2^+$. The time-fractional operators here considered are fractional derivatives of a function with respect to another function,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 R. Garra , F. Maltese , E. Orsingher
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