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Image manipulation can be considered a special case of image generation where the image to be produced is a modification of an existing image. Image generation and manipulation have been, for the most part, tasks that operate on raw pixels.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Helisa Dhamo , Azade Farshad , Iro Laina , Nassir Navab , Gregory D. Hager , Federico Tombari , Christian Rupprecht

Image editing affords increased control over the aesthetics and content of generated images. Pre-existing works focus predominantly on text-based instructions to achieve desired image modifications, which limit edit precision and accuracy.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Bowen Li , Yongxin Yang , Steven McDonagh , Shifeng Zhang , Petru-Daniel Tudosiu , Sarah Parisot

Recent advances in text-driven 3D scene editing and stylization, which leverage the powerful capabilities of 2D generative models, have demonstrated promising outcomes. However, challenges remain in ensuring high-quality stylization and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Haruo Fujiwara , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

The effective communication of procedural knowledge remains a significant challenge in natural language processing (NLP), as purely textual instructions often fail to convey complex physical actions and spatial relationships. We address…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Jing Bi , Pinxin Liu , Ali Vosoughi , Jiarui Wu , Jinxi He , Chenliang Xu

Text-conditioned image editing has recently attracted considerable interest. However, most methods are currently either limited to specific editing types (e.g., object overlay, style transfer), or apply to synthetically generated images, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Bahjat Kawar , Shiran Zada , Oran Lang , Omer Tov , Huiwen Chang , Tali Dekel , Inbar Mosseri , Michal Irani

Generalizing an object detector trained on a single domain to multiple unseen domains is a challenging task. Existing methods typically introduce image or feature augmentation to diversify the source domain to raise the robustness of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Hongda Qin , Xiao Lu , Zhiyong Wei , Yihong Cao , Kailun Yang , Ningjiang Chen

Content creation and image editing can benefit from flexible user controls. A common intermediate representation for conditional image generation is a semantic map, that has information of objects present in the image. When compared to raw…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Chandrakanth Gudavalli , Erik Rosten , Lakshmanan Nataraj , Shivkumar Chandrasekaran , B. S. Manjunath

Recently, language-guided global image editing draws increasing attention with growing application potentials. However, previous GAN-based methods are not only confined to domain-specific, low-resolution data but also lacking in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Jing Shi , Ning Xu , Yihang Xu , Trung Bui , Franck Dernoncourt , Chenliang Xu

Sculptors often deviate from geometric accuracy in order to enhance the appearance of their sculpture. These subtle stylizations may emphasize anatomy, draw the viewer's focus to characteristic features of the subject, or symbolize textures…

Graphics · Computer Science 2015-02-09 Jan Jachnik , Dan B Goldman , Linjie Luo , Andrew J. Davison

Towards intelligent image editing, object removal should eliminate both the target object and its causal visual artifacts, such as shadows and reflections. However, existing image appearance-based methods either follow strictly mask-aligned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zixin Zhu , Haoxiang Li , Xuelu Feng , He Wu , Chunming Qiao , Junsong Yuan

Multi-domain image-to-image translation re quires grounding semantic differences ex pressed in natural language prompts into corresponding visual transformations, while preserving unrelated structural and seman tic content. Existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Jongwon Ryu , Joonhyung Park , Jaeho Han , Yeong-Seok Kim , Hye-rin Kim , Sunjae Yoon , Junyeong Kim

The ability to provide fine-grained control for generating and editing visual imagery has profound implications for computer vision and its applications. Previous works have explored extending controllability in two directions: instruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Shufan Li , Harkanwar Singh , Aditya Grover

Creating and editing the shape and color of 3D objects require tremendous human effort and expertise. Compared to direct manipulation in 3D interfaces, 2D interactions such as sketches and scribbles are usually much more natural and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Zezhou Cheng , Menglei Chai , Jian Ren , Hsin-Ying Lee , Kyle Olszewski , Zeng Huang , Subhransu Maji , Sergey Tulyakov

This paper introduces text-to-shape-display, a novel approach to generating dynamic shape changes in pin-based shape displays through natural language commands. By leveraging large language models (LLMs) and AI-chaining, our approach allows…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Wanli Qian , Chenfeng Gao , Anup Sathya , Ryo Suzuki , Ken Nakagaki

Recently, there has been an increasing interest in image editing methods that employ pre-trained unconditional image generators (e.g., StyleGAN). However, applying these methods to translate images to multiple visual domains remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Yahui Liu , Yajing Chen , Linchao Bao , Nicu Sebe , Bruno Lepri , Marco De Nadai

Against the backdrop of enthusiasm for large language models (LLMs), there is a growing need to scientifically assess their capabilities and shortcomings. This is nontrivial in part because it is difficult to find tasks which the models…

Approximately 50% of development resources are devoted to UI development tasks [9]. Occupying a large proportion of development resources, developing icons can be a time-consuming task, because developers need to consider not only effective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Sidong Feng , Minmin Jiang , Tingting Zhou , Yankun Zhen , Chunyang Chen

Interactive facial image manipulation attempts to edit single and multiple face attributes using a photo-realistic face and/or semantic mask as input. In the absence of the photo-realistic image (only sketch/mask available), previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Yan Yang , Md Zakir Hossain , Tom Gedeon , Shafin Rahman

Existing GAN inversion and editing methods work well for aligned objects with a clean background, such as portraits and animal faces, but often struggle for more difficult categories with complex scene layouts and object occlusions, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Gaurav Parmar , Yijun Li , Jingwan Lu , Richard Zhang , Jun-Yan Zhu , Krishna Kumar Singh

Despite recent advancements in computer vision research, object detection in aerial images still suffers from several challenges. One primary challenge to be mitigated is the presence of multiple types of variation in aerial images, for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Sungjune Park , Hyunjun Kim , Beomchan Park , Yong Man Ro