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This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of high-order vector rogue wave (RW) solutions for any multi-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (denoted as $n$-NLSE) with multiple internal large parameters and reports some new RW…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-19 Huian Lin , Liming Ling

In this paper, novel rogue wave patterns in the nolocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) are investigated by means of asymptotic analysis, including heart-pentagon, oval-trangle, and fan-trangle. It is demonstrated that when multiple…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-03-14 Tingyou Wang , Zhenyun Qin , Gui Mu , Fuzhuang Zheng , Zhijun Qiao

We report new rogue wave patterns in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. These patterns include heart-shaped structures, fan-shaped sectors, and many others, that are formed by individual Peregrine waves. They appear when multiple…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-09-06 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of high-order vector rogue wave (RW) solutions of the coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CNLS) equation in the presence of multiple large internal parameters. We report several new high-order RW…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-30 Zixuan Deng , Huian Lin , Liming Ling

Rogue patterns associated with multiple roots of Adler--Moser polynomials under general multiple large parameters are studied in integrable systems. It is first shown that the multiplicity of any multiple root in any Adler--Moser polynomial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-04-03 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

We show that new types of rogue wave patterns exist in integrable systems, and these rogue patterns are described by root structures of Okamoto polynomial hierarchies. These rogue patterns arise when the $\tau$ functions of rogue wave…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-08-08 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

Rogue wave patterns in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation are analytically studied. It is shown that when an internal parameter in the rogue waves (which controls the shape of initial weak perturbations to the uniform background) is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-01-06 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

This paper delves into the study of multi-component derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (n-DNLS) equations featuring nonzero boundary conditions. Employing the Darboux transformation (DT) method, we derive higher-order vector rogue wave…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-20 Lin Huian , Ling Liming

We study on dynamics of high-order rogue wave in two-component coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. We find four fundamental rogue waves can emerge for second-order vector RW in the coupled system, in contrast to the high-order ones…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-26 Liming Ling , Boling Guo , Li-Chen Zhao

Rogue wave patterns in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation and the derivative NLS equation are analytically studied. It is shown that when the free parameters in the analytical expressions of these rogue waves are large, these…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-15 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

We study fundamental rogue-wave solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the limit that the order of the rogue wave is large and the independent variables $(x,t)$ are proportional to the order (the far-field limit). We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-03-02 Deniz Bilman , Peter D. Miller

We study on dynamics of high-order rogue wave in two-component coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. Based on the generalized Darboux transformation and formal series method, we obtain the high-order rogue wave solution without the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-05-31 Li-Chen Zhao , Boling Guo , Liming Ling

In this paper, general rogue wave solutions in the massive Thirring (MT) model are derived by using the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy reduction method and these rational solutions are presented explicitly in terms of determinants…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-08-09 Junchao Chen , Bo Yang , Bao-Feng Feng

General high-order rogue waves in the nonlinear Schroedinger equation are derived by the bilinear method. These rogue waves are given in terms of determinants whose matrix elements have simple algebraic expressions. It is shown that the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Yasuhiro Ohta , Jianke Yang

We first report the first- and higher-order vector Peregrine solitons (alias rational rogue waves) for the any multi-component NLS equations based on the loop group theory, an explicit (n + 1)-multiple eigenvalue of a characteristic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-11-19 Guoqiang Zhang , Liming Ling , Zhenya Yan

This paper is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of a family of solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation called general rogue waves of infinite order. These solutions have recently been shown to describe various limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Deniz Bilman , Peter D. Miller

General rogue waves of infinite order constitute a family of solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation that have recently been identified in a variety of asymptotic limits such as high-order iteration of B\"acklund…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Deniz Bilman , Peter D. Miller

In this paper, we study the general rogue wave solutions and their patterns in the vector (or $M$-component) nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation. By applying the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy reduction method, we derived an explicit…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-12-05 Guangxiong Zhang , Peng Huang , Bao-Feng Feng , Chengfa Wu

We report rogue-wave and lump patterns associated with Umemura polynomials, which arise in rational solutions of the third Painlev\'{e} equation. We first show that in many integrable equations such as the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-28 Bo yang , Jianke Yang

We show that universal rogue wave patterns exist in integrable systems. These rogue patterns comprise fundamental rogue waves arranged in shapes such as triangle, pentagon and heptagon, with a possible lower-order rogue wave at the center.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-14 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang
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