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Decomposing a matrix into a weighted sum of Pauli strings is a common chore of the quantum computer scientist, whom is not easily discouraged by exponential scaling. But beware, a naive decomposition can be cubically more expensive than…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-31 Tyson Jones

To study generator design for parameterized unitaries in quantum machine learning (QML), we propose an observable-guided generator selection algorithm for $ n $-qubit Pauli-string generator pools. The proposed method selects generators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Hiroshi Ohno

Recent developments in quantum technology mean that is it now possible to manipulate systems and measure fermion fields (e.g. reservoirs of electrons) at the quantum level. This progress has motivated some recent work on filtering theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-18 J. E. Gough , M. I. Guta , M. R. James , H. I. Nurdin

One-way quantum computation, or measurement-based quantum computation, is a universal model of quantum computation alternative to the circuit model. The computation progresses by measurements of a pre-prepared resource state together with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Piotr Mitosek

Chemistry and materials science are widely regarded as potential killer application fields for quantum hardware. While the dream of unlocking unprecedented simulation capabilities remains compelling, quantum algorithm development must adapt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Davide Castaldo , Markus Reiher

We describe an algorithm for using a quantum computer to calculate mean values of observables and the partition function of a quantum system. Our algorithm includes two sub-algorithms. The first sub-algorithm is for calculating, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-10 Robert R. Tucci

Implementing general functions of operators is a powerful tool in quantum computation. It can be used as the basis for a variety of quantum algorithms including matrix inversion, real and imaginary-time evolution, and matrix powers. Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Thais de Lima Silva , Lucas Borges , Leandro Aolita

Circulant matrices are an important family of operators, which have a wide range of applications in science and engineering related fields. They are in general non-sparse and non-unitary. In this paper, we present efficient quantum circuits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 S. S. Zhou , J. B. Wang

Portfolio optimization is a cornerstone of financial decision-making, traditionally relying on classical algorithms to balance risk and return. Recent advances in quantum computing offer a promising alternative, leveraging quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Vicente P. Soloviev , Michal Krompiec

In this study, we analyze the Rademacher complexity $ \mathcal{R}_{M} $ of a parameterized unitary whose generators are chosen from $ n $-qubit Pauli strings. Although generalization bounds for quantum machine learning models have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Hiroshi Ohno

Quantum simulation of chemistry and materials is predicted to be an important application for both near-term and fault-tolerant quantum devices. However, at present, developing and studying algorithms for these problems can be difficult due…

Quantum Computing promises accelerated simulation of certain classes of problems, in particular in plasma physics. Given the nascent interest in applying quantum computing techniques to study plasma systems, a compendium of the relevant…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-02 Óscar Amaro , Diogo Cruz

We provide numerical evidence that the quantum Fourier transform can be efficiently represented in a matrix product operator with a size growing relatively slowly with the number of qubits. Additionally, we numerically show that the tensors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-05 Kieran J. Woolfe , Charles D. Hill , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

The computational cost of exact methods for quantum simulation using classical computers grows exponentially with system size. As a consequence, these techniques can only be applied to small systems. By contrast, we demonstrate that quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-17 Ivan Kassal , Stephen P. Jordan , Peter J. Love , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) brings efficiency in many respects, especially usage of resource, for most operations on quantum computers. In this study, the existing QFT-based and non-QFT-based quantum arithmetic operations are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Engin Şahin

We introduce Quantum Index Algebra (QIA) as a finite, index-based algebraic framework for representing and manipulating quantum operators on Hilbert spaces of dimension $2^m$. In QIA, operators are expressed as structured combinations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 A. Yu. Volkov , G. A. Koroteev , Yu. S. Volkov

Blockmodeling of a given problem represented by an $N\times N$ adjacency matrix can be found by swapping rows and columns of the matrix (i.e. multiplying matrix from left and right by a permutation matrix). Although classical matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Ammar Daskin

QuaRT is a Python library for quantum simulation of radiative transfer in astrophysical and cosmological problems. It features a novel angular redistribution methodology for lattice Boltzmann methods which improves the isotropy of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 Rasmit Devkota , John H. Wise

The commutation relations of the generalized Pauli operators of a qubit-qutrit system are discussed in the newly established graph-theoretic and finite-geometrical settings. The dual of the Pauli graph of this system is found to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michel R. P. Planat , Anne-Céline Baboin , Metod Saniga

In many physically realistic models of quantum computation, Pauli exchange interactions cause a subset of two-qubit errors to occur as a first order effect of couplings within the computer, even in the absence of interactions with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Mary Beth Ruskai
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