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We provide an axiomatic approach to the theory of local tangent cones of regular sub-Riemannian manifolds and the differentiability of mappings between such spaces. This axiomatic approach relies on a notion of a dilation structure which is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-09 Svetlana Selivanova , Sergey Vodopyanov

Metric embeddings are central to metric theory and its applications. Here we consider embeddings of a different sort: maps from a set to subsets of a metric space so that distances between points are approximated by minimal distances…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-13 David Bryant , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Andreas Spillner

The Szemer\'edi-Trotter theorem gives a bound on the maximum number of incidences between points and lines on the Euclidean plane. In particular it says that $n$ lines and $n$ points determine $O(n^{4/3})$ incidences. Let us suppose that an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozsef Solymosi

The main aim of the paper is to give a full classification (up to isometry) of all metric spaces X with the following two properties: X contains a compact set with non-empty interior; and for any three distinct points a, b and c of X there…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Piotr Niemiec

We study the structure of planar point sets that determine a small number of distinct distances. Specifically, we show that if a set P of n points determines o(n) distinct distances, then no line contains \Omega(n^{7/8}) points of P and no…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Adam Sheffer , Joshua Zahl , Frank de Zeeuw

Yuan and Zhang introduced arithmetic intersection numbers for adelic line bundles on quasi-projective varieties over a number field. Burgos and Kramer generalized this approach allowing more singular metrics at archimedean places. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Yulin Cai , Walter Gubler

In this paper we provide several \emph{metric universality} results. We exhibit for certain classes $\cC$ of metric spaces, families of metric spaces $(M_i, d_i)_{i\in I}$ which have the property that a metric space $(X,d_X)$ in $\cC$ is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Florent P. Baudier , Gilles Lancien , Pavlos Motakis , Thomas Schlumprecht

In this paper, a new structure is defined on a topological space that equips the space with a concept of distance in order to do that firstly, a generalization of quasi-pseudo-metric space named R.O-metric space is introduced, and some of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Hamid Shobeiri

We prove that uniformly disconnected subsets of metric measure spaces with controlled geometry (complete, Ahlfors regular, supporting a Poincare inequality, and a mild topological condition) are contained in a quasisymmetric arc. This…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Jacob Honeycutt , Vyron Vellis

Metric search is concerned with the efficient evaluation of queries in metric spaces. In general,a large space of objects is arranged in such a way that, when a further object is presented as a query, those objects most similar to the query…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Richard Connor , Lucia Vadicamo , Franco Alberto Cardillo , Fausto Rabitti

We give a non-Paschian plane based on the property of betweenness which cannot be derived from an ordering of the points of a line. In this model there is no possibility to define the congruence of segments but we can define angle, triangle…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Ákos G. Horváth

We extend (and somewhat simplify) the algebraic proof technique of Guth and Katz \cite{GK}, to obtain several sharp bounds on the number of incidences between lines and points in three dimensions. Specifically, we show: (i) The maximum…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-05-12 György Elekes , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

The classical No-Three-In-Line problem seeks the maximum number of points that may be selected from an $n\times n$ grid while avoiding a collinear triple. The maximum is well known to be linear in $n$. Following a question of Erde, we seek…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Dániel T. Nagy , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy , Russ Woodroofe

In a number of recent papers, the idea of generalized boundaries has found use in fractal and in multiresolution analysis; many of the papers having a focus on specific examples. Parallel with this new insight, and motivated by quantum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

In a separably connected space any two points are contained in a separable connected subset. We show a mechanism that takes a connected bounded metric space and produces a complete connected metric space whose separablewise components form…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-30 T. Banakh , M. Vovk , M. R. Wójcik

Suppose that a metric space $X$ is the union of two metric subspaces $A$ and $B$ that embed into Euclidean space with distortions $D_A$ and $D_B$, respectively. We prove that then $X$ embeds into Euclidean space with a bounded distortion…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

In 1980 P. Tukia and J. V\"{a}is\"{a}l\"{a} in seminal paper [P. Tukia and J. V\"ais\"al\"a, Quasisymmetric embeddings of metric spaces, Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A I, Math. 5, 97--114 (1980)] extended a concept of quasisymmetric mapping…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Evgeniy Petrov , Ruslan Salimov

The infinitesimal space of a quasiregular mapping was introduced by Gutlyanskii et al and generalized the idea of a derivative for this class of mappings which is only differentiable almost everywhere. In this paper, we show that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Alastair Fletcher , Ben Wallis

Metric spaces are generalized by many scholars. Recently, Khatami and Mirzavaziri use a mapping called $t$-definer to popularize the triangle inequality and give a generalization of the notion of a metric, which is called a $\star$-metric.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Shi-yao He , Li-Hong Xie , Peng-Fei Yan

Locally isoperimetric $N$-partitions are partitions of the space $\mathbb R^d$ into $N$ regions with prescribed, finite or infinite measure, which have minimal perimeter (which is the $(d-1)$-dimensional measure of the interfaces between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini , Vincenzo Maria Tortorelli