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In this paper we improve a result recently proved by Irshad et al. [On the Inequalities Concerning to the Polar Derivative of a Polynomial with Restricted Zeroes, Thai Journal of Mathematics, 2014 (Article in Press)] and also extend…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 M. S. Pukhta

Given a probability measure $\mu$ with infinite support on the unit circle $\partial\mathbb{D}=\{z:|z|=1\}$, we consider a sequence of paraorthogonal polynomials $\h_n(z,\lambda)$ vanishing at $z=\lambda$ where $\lambda \in \T$ is fixed. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manwah Lilian Wong

In 1939 P\'al Tur\'an and J\'anos Er\H{o}d initiated the study of lower estimations of maximum norms of derivatives of polynomials, in terms of the maximum norms of the polynomials themselves, on convex domains of the complex plane. As a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Polina Glazyrina , Szilárd Gy. Révész

The Tur{\'a}n inequalities and the Laguerre inequalities are closely related to the Laguerre-P\'{o}lya class and the Riemann hypothesis. These inequalities have been extensively studied in the literature. In this paper, we propose a method…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Zhongjie Li

We prove that for $d\ge 2$, the asymptotic order of the usual Nikolskii inequality on $\mathbb{S}^d$ (also known as the reverse H\"{o}lder's inequality) can be significantly improved in many cases, for lacunary spherical polynomials of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Feng Dai , Dmitry Gorbachev , Sergey Tikhonov

Given $n$ polynomials $p_1, \dots, p_n$ of degree at most $n$ with $\|p_i\|_\infty \le 1$ for $i \in [n]$, we show there exist signs $x_1, \dots, x_n \in \{-1,1\}$ so that \[\Big\|\sum_{i=1}^n x_i p_i\Big\|_\infty < 30\sqrt{n}, \] where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Victor Reis

We derive sharp, explicit constants in inverse trace inequalities for polynomial functions belonging to $\mathbb{P}_p(T)$ (polynomial space with total degree $p$) that are orthogonal to the lower-order subspace $\mathbb{P}_n(T)$, $n\leq p$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Zhaonan Dong , Tanvi Wadhawan

We prove that the sharp constant in the univariate Bernstein--Nikolskii inequality for entire functions of exponential type is the limit of the sharp constant in the V. A. Markov type inequality with an exponential weight for coefficients…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

In this work, orthogonal polynomials satisfying $R_I$ type recurrence relation %$\mathcal{P}_{n+1}(z) = (z-c_n)\mathcal{P}_n(z)-\lambda_n (z-a_n)\mathcal{P}_{n-1}(z),$ with $\mathcal{P}_{-1}(z) = 0$ and $\mathcal{P}_0(z) = 1$ are analyzed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Vinay Shukla , A. Swaminathan

Due to the invalidation of the Gauss-Lucas type result for quaternionic polynomials, we first give in this paper an alternative proof of the Bernstein inequality in $L^{p} (1\leq p \leq+\infty)$ for slice regular polynomials by the Fej\'er…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Zhenghua Xu

Let $x_1$ and $x_k$ be the least and the largest zeros of the Laguerre or Jacobi polynomial of degree $k.$ We shall establish sharp inequalities of the form $x_1 <A, x_k >B,$ which are uniform in all the parameters involved. Together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov

A Lee-Yang polynomial $ p(z_{1},\ldots,z_{n}) $ is a polynomial that has no zeros in the polydisc $ \mathbb{D}^{n} $ and its inverse $ (\mathbb{C}\setminus\overline{\mathbb{D}})^{n} $. We show that any real-rooted exponential polynomial of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Lior Alon , Alex Cohen , Cynthia Vinzant

In this paper we investigate Besov spaces on graded Lie groups. We prove a Nikolskii type inequality (or the Reverse H\"older inequality) on graded Lie groups and as consequence we obtain embeddings of Besov spaces. We prove a version of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Duvan Cardona , Michael Ruzhansky

For $1\le p,q\le \infty$, the Nikolskii factor for a trigonometric polynomial $T_{\bf a}$ is defined by $$\mathcal N_{p,q}(T_{\bf a})=\frac{\|T_{\bf a}\|_{q}}{\|T_{\bf a}\|_{p}},\ \ T_{\bf…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Yun Ling , Jiaxin Geng , Jiansong Li , Heping Wang

In this paper, we quantify the rate of convergence between the distribution of number of zeros of random trigonometric polynomials (RTP) with i.i.d. centered random coefficients and the number of zeros of a stationary centered Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Laure Coutin , Liliana Peralta

In his 2006 paper, Jin proves that Kalantari's bounds on polynomial zeros, indexed by $m \leq 2$ and called $L_m$ and $U_m$ respectively, become sharp as $m\rightarrow\infty$. That is, given a degree $n$ polynomial $p(z)$ not vanishing at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Matt Hohertz

For k a field of arbitrary characteristic, and R a k-algebra, we show that the PI degree of an iterated skew polynomial ring R[x_1;\tau_1,\delta_1]...b[x_n;\tau_n,\delta_n] agrees with the PI degree of R[x_1;\tau_1]...b[x_n;\tau_n] when…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heidi Haynal

Given coprime integers $k, \ell$ with $k > \ell \geqslant 1$ and arbitrary complex polynomials $A(z), B(z)$ with $\deg(A(z)B(z))\geqslant 1$, we consider the polynomial sequence $\{P_n(z)\}$ satisfying a three-term recurrence…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Alex Samuel Bamunoba , Innocent Ndikubwayo

In this paper we consider the polynomial sequence $(P_{n}^{\alpha,q}(x))$ that is orthogonal on $[-1,1]$ with respect to the weight function $x^{2q+1}(1-x^{2})^{\alpha}(1-x), \alpha>-1, q\in \mathbb N$; we obtain the coefficients of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-08 M. Benabdallah , M. J. Atia , R. S. Costas-Santos

We prove that for any $n\times n$ matrix, $A$, and $z$ with $|z|\geq \|A\|$, we have that $\|(z-A)^{-1}\|\leq\cot (\frac{\pi}{4n}) \dist (z, \spec(A))^{-1}$. We apply this result to the study of random orthogonal polynomials on the unit…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. B. Davies , Barry Simon