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We report on the search for the optical counterpart of the gravitational event GW170814, which was carried out with the VLT Survey Telescope (VST) by the GRAvitational Wave Inaf TeAm (GRAWITA). Observations started 17.5 hours after the…

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) is a very long baseline interferometer built to image supermassive black holes on event-horizon scales. In this paper, we investigate candidate sites for an expanded EHT array with improved imaging…

We demonstrate the potential of new adaptive optical technology to expand the detection horizon of gravitational-wave observatories. Achieving greater quantum-noise-limited sensitivity to spacetime strain hinges on achieving higher…

To investigate in more details of Stellar Abundance and Galactic Evolution (SAGE) and in a huge sample, we are performing a northern sky photometric survey named SAGES with the SAGE photometric system, which consists of 8 filters:…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 Jie Zheng , Gang Zhao , Wei Wang , Zhou Fan , Ke-Feng Tan , Chun Li , Fang Zuo

The Transient High-Energy Sky and Early Universe Surveyor (THESEUS) is a mission concept developed in the last years by a large European consortium and currently under study by the European Space Agency (ESA) as one of the three candidates…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 L. Amati , E. Bozzo , P. O'Brien , D. Götz

The Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) on board Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has produced the largest database of all-sky observations in gamma rays with its continuous data with high time and energy resolutions. These data contain a wealth…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-19 Yuki Kaneko , Ozge Keskin , Can Gungor , Ersin Gogus , Mete Uzuner , Aslihan M. Unsal

HERMES, a fibre-fed high-resolution (R=85000) echelle spectrograph with good stability and excellent throughput, is the work-horse instrument of the 1.2-m Mercator telescope on La Palma. HERMES targets building up time series of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Gert Raskin , Hans Van Winckel

In this paper, we study the strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves (GWs) from a statistical perspective, with particular focus on the high frequency GWs from stellar binary black hole coalescences. These are most promising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Shun-Sheng Li , Shude Mao , Yuetong Zhao , Youjun Lu

We present the first results from the ALHAMBRA survey. ALHAMBRA will cover a relatively wide area (4 square degrees) using a purposely-designed set of 20 medium-band filters, down to an homogeneous magnitude limit AB~25 in most of them,…

For the upgrade of the inner tracker of the BESIII spectrometer, planned for 2018, a lightweight tracker based on an innovative Cylindrical Gas Electron Multiplier (CGEM) detector is now under development. The analogue readout of the CGEM…

We report initial results of a deep search for an optical counterpart to the gravitational wave event GW150914, the first trigger from the Advanced LIGO gravitational wave detectors. We used the Dark Energy Camera (DECam) to image a 102…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 M. Soares-Santos , R. Kessler , E. Berger , J. Annis , D. Brout , E. Buckley-Geer , H. Chen , P. S. Cowperthwaite , H. T. Diehl , Z. Doctor , A. Drlica-Wagner , B. Farr , D. A. Finley , B. Flaugher , R. J. Foley , J. Frieman , R. A. Gruendl , K. Herner , D. Holz , H. Lin , J. Marriner , E. Neilsen , A. Rest , M. Sako , D. Scolnic , F. Sobreira , A. R. Walker , W. Wester , B. Yanny , T. M. C. Abbott , F. B. Abdalla , F. B. Abdalla , S. Allam , R. Armstrong , M. Banerji , A. Benoit-Lévy , R. A. Bernstein , E. Bertin , D. A. Brown , D. L. Burke , D. Capozzi , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , S. B. Cenko , R. Chornock , M. Crocce , C. B. D'Andrea , C. B. D'Andrea , L. N. da Costa , S. Desai , J. P. Dietrich , M. R. Drout , T. F. Eifler , J. Estrada , A. E. Evrard , S. Fairhurst , E. Fernandez , J. Fischer , W. Fong , P. Fosalba , D. B. Fox , C. L. Fryer , J. Garcia-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , D. A. Goldstein , D. Gruen , G. Gutierrez , K. Honscheid , D. J. James , I. Karliner , D. Kasen , S. Kent , N. Kuropatkin , K. Kuehn , O. Lahav , T. S. Li , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , R. Margutti , P. Martini , T. Matheson , R. G. McMahon , B. D. Metzger , C. J. Miller , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , R. C. Nichol , B. Nord , R. Ogando , J. Peoples , A. A. Plazas , E. Quataert , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , A. Roodman , E. S. Rykoff , E. S. Rykoff , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , R. Schindler , M. Schubnell , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , M. Smith , N. Smith , R. C. Smith , A. Stebbins , P. J. Sutton , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , J. Thaler , R. C. Thomas , D. L. Tucker , V. Vikram , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller

This paper is based on a proposal submitted for a BRICS astronomy flagship program, which was presented at the 2019 meeting of the BRICS Astronomy Working Group, held in Rio de Janeiro from 29 September to 2 October 2019. The future…

The ROME/REA (Robotic Observations of Microlensing Events/Reactive Event Assessment) Survey was a Key Project at Las Cumbres Observatory (hereafter LCO) which continuously monitored 20 selected fields (3.76 sq.deg.) in the Galactic Bulge…

(abridged) The black hole Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) is a prime target for next-generation Earth-space very-long-baseline interferometry missions such as the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX), which aims to probe baselines of the order of 20…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Aditya Tamar , Ben Hudson , Daniel C. M. Palumbo

On May 29, 2023, the LIGO Livingston observatory detected the gravitational-wave signal GW230529_181500 from the merger of a neutron star with a lower mass-gap compact object. Its long inspiral signal provides a unique opportunity to test…

Detection of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) is critically important for the research of compact object mergers and multi-messenger astrophysics, but a significant part of SGRBs fall below the trigger threshold of GRB detectors, and thus are…

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration (LVC) sent out 56 gravitational-wave (GW) notices during the third observing run (O3). Japanese collaboration for Gravitational wave…

This white paper gives a brief summary of the time domain science that has been performed with the JCMT in recent years and highlights the opportunities for continuing work in this field over the next decade. The main focus of this document…

We describe Glowbug, a gamma-ray telescope for bursts and other transients in the 30 keV to 2 MeV band. It was recently selected for funding by the NASA Astrophysics Research and Analysis program, with an expected launch in the early 2020s.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-28 J. E. Grove , C. C. Cheung , M. Kerr , L. J. Mitchell , B. F. Phlips , R. S. Woolf , E. A. Wulf , M. S. Briggs , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , D. Kocevski , J. Perkins

GW170817-GRB 170817A provided the first observation of gravitational waves from a neutron star merger with associated transient counterparts across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. This discovery demonstrated the long-hypothesized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-07 M. Pillas , T. Dal Canton , C. Stachie , B. Piotrzkowski , F. Hayes , R. Hamburg , E. Burns , J. Wood , P. A. Duverne , N. Christensen
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