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This is a review of the program we started in 1968 to understand and generalize Bjorken scaling and Feynman's parton model in a canonical quantum field theory. It is shown that the parton model proposed for deep inelastic electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tung-Mow Yan , Sidney D. Drell

We present a unified and nonperturbative method for calculating spectral and transport properties of Hamiltonians with simultaneous Holstein (diagonal) and Peierls (off-diagonal) electron-phonon coupling. Our approach is motivated by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Jonathan H. Fetherolf , Denis Golez , Timothy C. Berkelbach

The polaron features due to electron-phonon interactions with different coupling ranges are investigated by adopting a variational approach. The ground-state energy, the spectral weight, the average kinetic energy, the mean number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , V. Marigliano Ramaglia

We use both a perturbative Green's function analysis and standard perturbative quantum mechanics to calculate the decrease in energy and the effective mass for an electron interacting with acoustic phonons. The interaction is between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-11 Zhou Li , Carl J. Chandler , F. Marsiglio

The effects of quantum lattice fluctuations on the Peierls transition are studied within the one--dimensional Holstein molecular crystal model by means of exact diagonalization methods. Applying a very efficient variational Lanczos…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Weiße , H. Fehske

The ground state of the Holstein molecular crystal model in one dimension is studied using the Global-Local variational method, analyzing in particular the total energy, kinetic energy, phonon energy, and interaction energy over a broad…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Romero , David W. Brown , Katja Lindenberg

Recently, polarons in the Peyrard-Bishop-Holstein model under DC electric fields were established to perform Bloch oscillations, provided the charge-lattice coupling is not large. In this work, we study this model when the charge is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Herrero-Gómez , E. Díaz , F. Domínguez-Adame

We apply weak-coupling perturbation theory and strong-coupling perturbation theory to the Holstein molecular crystal model in order to elucidate the effects of anisotropy on polaron properties in D dimensions. The ground state energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Aldo H. Romero , David W. Brown , Katja Lindenberg

We introduce a scalable, translationally invariant variational theory for ab initio polarons that remains applicable across coupling regimes without resorting to supercells. Our approach combines a momentum-projected Toyozawa-type…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Moritz K. A. Baumgarten , Hamlin Wu , Tong Jiang , Joonho Lee

We consider a polaron model where molecular \emph{rotations} are important. Here, the usual hopping between neighboring sites is affected directly by the electron-phonon interaction via a {\em twist-dependent} hopping amplitude. This model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Zhang , Alexander O. Govorov , Sergio E. Ulloa

To discuss the interplay of electronic and lattice degrees of freedom in systems with strong Coulomb correlations we have performed an extensive numerical study of the two-dimensional Holstein t-J model. The model describes the interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Bäuml , G. Wellein , H. Fehske

We adapt a variational procedure to calculate ground state properties of the Holstein model in the adiabatic limit. At strong coupling, this adaption leads to rapid convergence of results. The intermediate coupling regime is further handled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-10 Zhou Li , D. Baillie , C. Blois , F. Marsiglio

We investigate the bipolaronic crossover and the pairing transition for a two-orbital model with Jahn-Teller coupling to a two-fold degenerate phonon mode. The evolution from weak to strong coupling is reminiscent of the behavior of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-13 Reza Nourafkan , Massimo Capone , Nasser Nafari

We investigate the interaction of strongly correlated electrons with phonons in the frame of the Hubbard-Holstein model. The electron-phonon interaction is considered to be strong and is an important parameter of the model besides the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , M. Marinaro , D. F. Digor

We study how polaronic states form as a function of time due to strong electron-phonon coupling, starting from a hot electron distribution which is representative of a photo-induced metallic state immediately after laser excitation. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 Sharareh Sayyad , Martin Eckstein

The Holstein model describes the motion of a tight-binding tracer particle interacting with a field of quantum harmonic oscillators. We consider this model with an on-site random potential. Provided the hopping amplitude for the particle is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Rajinder Mavi , Jeffrey Schenker

We investigate electron-phonon coupling in many-electron systems using dynamical mean-field theory in combination with the numerical renormalization group. This non-perturbative method reveals significant precursor effects to the gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Meyer , A. C. Hewson , R. Bulla

We show that the conclusion on the breakdown of the standard small polaron theory made recently by E.V. deMello and J. Ranninger (Phys. Rev. B 55, 14872 (1997)) is a result of an incorrect interpretation of the electronic and vibronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Firsov , V. V. Kabanov , E. K. Kudinov , A. S. Alexandrov

The polaron is the archetypal example of a quasiparticle emerging from the interaction between fermionic and bosonic fields in quantum field theory. In crystalline solids, polarons are formed when electrons and holes become dressed by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-17 Weng Hong Sio , Feliciano Giustino

The quantum acoustic framework has recently emerged as a non-perturbative, coherent approach to electron-lattice interactions, uncovering rich physics often obscured by perturbative methods with incoherent scattering events. Here, we model…