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Related papers: Low-Mass Galaxy Interactions Trigger Black Hole Ac…

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External accretion events such as a galaxy merger or the accretion of gas from the immediate environment of a galaxy, can create a large misalignment between the gas and the stellar kinematics. Numerical simulations have suggested that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-19 Sandra I. Raimundo , Matthew Malkan , Marianne Vestergaard

We describe our efforts to study dwarf galaxies with active nuclei, whose black holes, with masses < 10^6 M_sun, provide the best current observational constraints on the mass distribution of primordial seed black holes. Although these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. E. Greene , A. J. Barth , L. C. Ho

The extent of black hole growth during different galaxy evolution phases and the connection between galaxy compactness and AGN activity remain poorly understood. We use Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the CANDELS fields to identify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-17 James Aird , Alison L. Coil , Dale D. Kocevski

(abridged) The observed properties of supermassive black holes suggest a fundamental link between their assembly and the formation of their host spheroids. We model the growth and activity of black holes in galaxies using LambdaCDM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert A. C. Croft , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We present 0.55 x 10^6 particle simulations of the accretion of high-density dwarf galaxies by low-density giant galaxies, using models that contain both power-law central density cusps and point masses representing supermassive black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 David Merritt , Fidel Cruz

I review the current understanding of some key properties of the earliest growing supermassive black holes (SMBHs), as determined from the most up-to-date observations of z>=5 quasars. This includes their accretion rates and growth history,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-02 Benny Trakhtenbrot

Mergers of black-hole binaries are expected to release large amounts of energy in the form of gravitational radiation. However, binary evolution models predict merger rates too low to be of observational interest. In this paper we explore…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Simon Portegies Zwart , Stephen McMillan

Short-lived intermittent phases of super-critical (super-Eddington) growth, coupled with star formation via positive feedback, may account for early growth of massive black holes (MBH) and coevolution with their host spheroids. We estimate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Marta Volonteri , Joseph Silk , Guillaume Dubus

The growth of the most massive black holes in the early universe, consistent with the detection of highly luminous quasars at $z> 6$ implies sustained, critical accretion of material to grow and power them. Given a black hole seed scenario,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert A. C. Croft , Yu Feng , Dacen Waters , Stephen Wilkins

Neutron stars inspiralling into a stellar envelope can accrete at rates vastly exceeding the Eddington limit if the flow develops pressures high enough to allow neutrinos to radiate the released gravitational energy. It has been suggested…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip J. Armitage , Mario Livio

The rapid assembly of the massive black holes that power the luminous quasars observed at $z \sim 6-7$ remains a puzzle. Various direct collapse models have been proposed to head-start black hole growth from initial seeds with masses $\sim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 A. Lupi , F. Haardt , M. Dotti , D. Fiacconi , L. Mayer , P. Madau

Galaxies often contain large reservoirs of molecular gas which shape their evolution. This can be through cooling of the gas -- which leads to star formation, or accretion onto the central supermassive black hole -- which fuels AGN activity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-16 Tom Rose , B. R. McNamara , F. Combes , A. C. Edge , A. C. Fabian , M. Gaspari , H. Russell , P. Salomé , G. Tremblay , G. Ferland

Supermassive black hole (BH) masses (MBH) are strongly correlated with galaxy stellar bulge masses (Mbulge) and there are several ideas to explain the origin of this relationship. This study isolates the role of galaxy mergers from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chien Y. Peng

There is growing interest in the possible link between the growth of supermassive black holes and the effect of feedback from them on galaxy growth. There are three areas of significant uncertainty: (i) the physics of the feedback; (ii) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Miller

Massive black holes often exist within dwarf galaxies, and both simulations and observations have shown that a substantial fraction of these may be off-center with respect to their hosts. We trace the evolution of off-center massive black…

A mass correlation of central black holes and their spheroids ~0.002(within a factor of three) is suggested by Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and various ground-based CCD photometries of early type galaxies. The near-IR images of quasar hosts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. P. Wang , P. L. Biermann , A. Wandel

We study a sample of $\sim$50,000 dwarf starburst and late-type galaxies drawn from the COSMOS survey with the aim of investigating the presence of nuclear accreting black holes (BHs) as those seed BHs from which supermassive BHs could grow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-19 M. Mezcua , F. Civano , G. Fabbiano , T. Miyaji , S. Marchesi

We present an analysis of deep multiwavelength data for z ~ 0.3-3 starburst galaxies selected by their 70 um emission in the Extended-Chandra Deep Field-South and Extended Groth Strip. We identify active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. A. Rafferty , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Alexander , Y. Q. Xue , F. E. Bauer , B. D. Lehmer , B. Luo , C. Papovich

Many theoretical and observational studies have suggested that galaxy mergers may trigger enhanced star formation or active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity. We present an analysis of merging and nonmerging galaxies from $0.2 \leq z \leq 3$…

Model of supermassive black holes formation inside the clusters of primordial black holes is developed. Namely, it is supposed, that some mass fraction of the universe ~10^-3 is composed of the compact clusters of primordial (relic) black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , S. G. Rubin