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We study electronic properties of a new planar carbon crystal formed through networking biphenylene molecules. Novel electronic features among carbon materials such as zone-center saddle point and peculiar type-II Dirac fermionic states are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-18 Young-Woo Son , Hosub Jin , Sejoong Kim

Recently, the successful synthesis of the pentagonal form of PdTe$_{2}$ monolayer (\emph{p}-PdTe$_{2}$) was reported [Liu~\emph{et al.}, Nature Materials \textbf{23}, 1339 (2024)]. In this work, we present an extensive first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 Poonam Sharma , Vaishali Roondhe , Alok Shukla

We report a first-principles study on the geometric, electronic and magnetic properties of V-doped anatase TiO$_{2}$. The DFT+U (Hubbard coefficient) approach predicts semiconductor band structures for Ti$_{1-x}$V$_{x}$O$_{2}$ (x=6.25 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiaosong Du , Qunxiang Li , Haibin Su , Jinlong Yang

We study the dopant-induced inhomogeneity effect on the electronic properties of heavy fermionCeCoIn5using a combined approach of density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The inhomogeneity of the hybridization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Hong Chul Choi , Eric D. Bauer , Filip Ronning , Jian-Xin Zhu

We report on a combined study of the de Haas-van Alphen effect and angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy on single crystals of the metallic delafossite PdRhO$_2$ rounded off by \textit{ab initio} band structure calculations. A high…

Recent experimental realization of dipolar Fermi gases near or below quantum degeneracy provides opportunity to engineer Hubbard-like models with long range interactions. Motivated by these experiments, we chart out the theoretical phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-10 S. G. Bhongale , L. Mathey , Shan-Wen Tsai , Charles W. Clark , Erhai Zhao

While multiband systems are usually considered for flat-band physics, here we study one-band models that have flat portions in the dispersion to explore correlation effects in the 2D repulsive Hubbard model in an intermediate coupling…

Layered heavy-metal square-lattice compounds have recently emerged as potential Dirac fermion materials due to bonding within those sublattices. We report quantum transport and spectroscopic data on the layered Sb square-lattice material…

Systems of fermions described by the three-dimensional (3D) repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice have recently attracted considerable attention due to their possible experimental realization via cold atoms in an optical lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-20 Jie Xu , Simone Chiesa , Eric J. Walter , Shiwei Zhang

The interesting properties of Kagome bands, consisting of Dirac bands and a flat band, have attracted extensive attention. However, the materials with only one Kagome band around the Fermi level cannot possess physical properties of Dirac…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-10 Sili Huang , Yuee Xie , Chengyong Zhong , Yuanping Chen

We report on the successful on-surface synthesis of metal-organic covalent coordination networks with a dense Kagome lattice of metallic centers. In the case of Mn centers ab-initio calculations show that the adsorbed monolayer on Ag(111)…

Electron doping is an excellent tuning knob to explore different phases of matter in two-dimensional (2D) materials. For example, tuning the Fermi level at a van Hove singularity in twisted bilayer graphene can enhance electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Aitor Garcia-Ruiz , Ming-Hao Liu

The Fermi surface topology plays an important role in the macroscopic properties of metals. It can be particularly sensitive to electron correlation, which appears to be especially significant for the weak itinerant ferromagnet ZrZn$_{2}$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-24 Wenhan Chen , A. D. N. James , S. B. Dugdale

We report quasi-two-dimensional Dirac fermions and quantum magnetoresistance in LaAgBi$_2$. The band structure shows several narrow bands with nearly linear energy dispersion and Dirac-cone-like points at the Fermi level. The quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-14 Kefeng Wang , D. Graf , C. Petrovic

Magnetism in solids generally originates from the localized $d$- or $f$-orbitals that are hosted by heavy transition-metal elements. Here, we demonstrate a novel mechanism for designing half-metallic $f$-orbital Dirac fermion from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 Bin Cui , Bing Huang , Chong Li , Xiaoming Zhang , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Lizhi Zhang , Wei Jiang , Desheng Liu , Feng Liu

Elemental Pr metal crystallizes in the double hexagonal close packed (dhcp) structure and is unique among rare-earth elements in featuring a localized partially filled 4f shell without ordered magnetism. Experimental evidence attributes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-07 Leonid V. Pourovskii , Alena Vishina , Olle Eriksson , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We use unrestricted Hartree-Fock, density matrix renormalization group, and variational projected entangled pair state calculations to investigate the ground state phase diagram of the triangular lattice Hubbard model at "half doping"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-12 Yuchi He , Roman Rausch , Matthias Peschke , Christoph Karrasch , Philippe Corboz , Nick Bultinck , S. A. Parameswaran

Carbon enjoys a vast number of allotropic forms, each possessing unique properties determined by the lattice structures and bonding characters. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we propose a new three-dimensional carbon…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Junping Hu , Weikang Wu , Chengyong Zhong , Ning Liu , Chuying Ouyang , Hui Ying Yang , Shengyuan A. Yang

Weak-coupling approaches to the pairing problem in the iron pnictide superconductors have predicted a wide variety of superconducting ground states. We argue here that this is due both to the inadequacy of certain approximations to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-02 S. Graser , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer Li$_{2}$N. It is shown that bulk Li$_{3}$N is a non-magnetic semiconductor. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Gul Rahman , Altaf Ur Rahman , Saima Kanwal , P. Kratzer