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In this manuscript, we study the quench dynamics of a transverse-field XY model starting from coherent Gibbs states. The results reveal that the initial strength of magnetization plays a crucial role in the emergence of dynamical quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Lin-Yue Luo , Wei-Lin Li , Bao-Ming Xu , Zhi Li

Magnetic junction is considered which consists of two ferromagnetic metal layers, a thin nonmagnetic spacer in between, and nonmagnetic lead. Theory is developed of a magnetization reversal due to spin injection in the junction.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Elliott , E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

In the paper a study of a model magnetoelastic solid system is presented. The system of interest is a mean-field magnet with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions and the underlying s.c. crystalline lattice with the long-range Morse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak , M. Jaščur

In the present work we consider a diatomic granular crystal, consisting of alternating aluminum and steel spheres, where the first sphere is an aluminum one. The combination of dissipation, driving of the boundary, and intrinsic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 C. Hoogeboom , Y. Man , N. Boechler , G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis , I. G. Kevrekidis , C. Daraio

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We discuss the simulation of the low-energy effective field theory (EFT) for graphene in the presence of an external magnetic field. Our fully nonperturbative calculation uses methods of lattice gauge theory to study the theory using a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-03 Carleton DeTar , Christopher Winterowd , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

The metallic or insulating nature of the paramagnetic phase of the colossal-magnetoresistance manganites is investigated via a double exchange Hamiltonian with diagonal disorder. Mobility edge trajectory is determined with the transfer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Qiming Li , Jun Zang , A. R. Bishop , C. M. Soukoulis

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

The magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in a staggered transverse magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group method and Jordan-Wigner transformation. Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-07 Guang-Qiang Zhong , Shou-Shu Gong , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

In a magnetic shape memory alloy system, we vary composition following phenomenological arguments to tune macroscopic properties. We achieve significantly higher shift in austenite to martensitic phase transition temperature with magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-09 A. Banerjee , S. Dash , Archana Lakhani , P. Chaddah , X. Chen , R. V. Ramanujan

The quantum limit can be easily reached in the Dirac semimetals under the magnetic field, which will lead to some exotic many-body physics due to the high degeneracy of the topological zeroth Landau bands (LBs). By solving the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-13 Zhida Song , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

Closed-topology magnetic domains are usually observed in thin films and in an applied magnetic field. Here we report the observation of rectangular cross-section tubular ferromagnetic domains in thick single crystals of CeAgSb2 in zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-16 Ruslan Prozorov , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

We study the magnetic phase diagram and hysteresis behavior of weakly coupled spin dimers on a triangular lattice using the cluster mean-field method with cluster-size scaling. We find that the magnetization curve has plateaus at 1/3 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-30 Daisuke Yamamoto , Ippei Danshita

We study isothermal magnetization processes in the Cu-Al-Mn intermetallic alloy. Hysteresis is observed at temperatures below the spin-freezing of the system. The characteristics of the hysteresis cycles as a function of temperature and Mn…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduard Obrado , Eduard Vives , Antoni Planes

We analyse the ground state of a particle in a double-well potential, with a cylindrical symmetry, and in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that the azimuthal quantum number m takes the values m = 0,1,2... when we increase the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kunz , J. Chapuis , A. Jory

Non-perturbative effects of constant magnetic fields in a Higgs-Yukawa gauge model are studied using the extremum equations of the effective action for composite operators. It is found that the magnetic field induces a Higgs condensate, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

Recently introduced model of magnetic hysteresis was extended into set of the following features: frequency, pick of induction and temperature of specimen. Group theoretical classification of hysteresis loops' sets is presented. An effect…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-23 Krzysztof Z. Sokalski

We discuss the fate of chiral symmetry in an extremely strong magnetic field B. We investigate not only quark fluctuations but also neutral meson effects. The former would enhance the chiral-symmetry breaking at finite B according to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

Hysteretic behaviour accompanies any first-order phase transition, forming a basis for many applications. However, its quantitative understanding remains challenging, and even a qualitative understanding of pronounced hysteresis broadening…

Understanding the magnetization switching process in ferromagnetic thin films is essential for many technological applications. We investigate the effects of periodic driving via magnetic fields on a macrospin system under explicit…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-16 Michael Maihöfer , Johannes Reiff , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez