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Related papers: Bifurcations in Latch-Mediated Spring Actuation (L…

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Many small animals, particularly insects, use power-amplification to generate rapid motions, such as jumping, that would otherwise be impossible given the standard power density of muscle. A common framework for understanding this power…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-15 Marc Suñé , Lucas Selva , Cristóbal Arratia , John S. Wettlaufer , Dominic Vella

Natural organisms have evolved integrated Latch-Mediated Spring Actuation systems (LaMSA) that consist of multiple latches and springs to enhance power output and adapt to diverse environmental conditions. Similar designs are appealing yet…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Xiaona M. Xu , Nolan A. Miller , Gregory M. Grason , Alfred J. Crosby

Underwater robotics has advanced significantly over recent decades. however, the development of miniaturized underwater robots remains limited by low energy densities of traditional power sources. Nature offers compelling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Chongze Bi , Wenjie Wu , Zonghao Zuo , Li Wen

Latch-mediated Spring Actuation (LaMSA) is a mechanism found in nature, employed by organisms that generate the highest levels of power density through repeatable, rapid energy release. While LaMSA has been used in engineered systems like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-08 Nolan A. Miller , Laura C. Bradley , Alfred J. Crosby

Brachiation is a dynamic, coordinated swinging maneuver of body and arms used by monkeys and apes to move between branches. As a unique underactuated mode of locomotion, it is interesting to study from a robotics perspective since it can…

Quadrupedal animals employ diverse galloping strategies to optimize speed, stability, and energy efficiency. However, the biomechanical mechanisms that enable adaptive gait transitions during high-speed locomotion under load remain poorly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-25 Jiayu Ding , Benjamin Seleb , Heather J. Huson , Saad Bhamla , Zhenyu Gan

Many biochemical processes can successfully be described by dynamical systems allowing some form of switching when, depending on their initial conditions, solutions of the dynamical system end up in different regions of state space…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-27 Carsten Conradi , Dietrich Flockerzi

We propose a novel design paradigm for multistate machines where transitions from one state to another are organized by bifurcations of multiple equilibria of the energy landscape describing the collective interactions of the machine…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-04 Teaya Yang , David Hathcock , Yuchao Chen , Paul McEuen , James P. Sethna , Itai Cohen , Itay Griniasty

Compliance in actuation has been exploited to generate highly dynamic maneuvers such as throwing that take advantage of the potential energy stored in joint springs. However, the energy storage and release could not be well-timed yet. On…

This paper discusses the theory and algorithms for interacting large language model agents (LLMAs) using methods from statistical signal processing and microeconomics. While both fields are mature, their application to decision-making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Adit Jain , Vikram Krishnamurthy

In statistical mechanics, the Potts model is a model for interacting spins with more than two discrete states. Neural networks which exhibit features of learning and associative memory can also be modeled by a system of Potts spins. A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohammad-Farshad Abdollah-nia , Mohammadkarim Saeedghalati , Abdolhossein Abbassian

Teleoperating high degrees-of-freedom (DoF) robotic manipulators via low-DoF controllers like joysticks often requires frequent switching between control modes, where each mode maps controller movements to specific robot actions. Manually…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Yiran Tao , Jehan Yang , Dan Ding , Zackory Erickson

Reconfigurable robots refer to a category of robots that their components (individual joints and links) can be assembled in multiple configurations and geometries. Most of existing latching mechanisms are based on physical tools such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Luis A. Mateos

Spin masers are a prototype nonlinear dynamic system. They undergo a bifurcation at a critical amplification factor, transiting into a limit cycle phase characterized by a Larmor precession around the external bias magnetic field, thereby…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Tishuo Wang , Zhenhua Yu

Identifying early warning signs of sudden population changes and mechanisms leading to regime shifts are highly desirable in population biology. In this paper, a two-trophic ecosystem comprising of two species of predators, competing for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

Modulating the stiffness of soft actuators is crucial for improving the efficiency of interaction with the environment. However, current stiffness modulation mechanisms are hard to achieve high lateral stiffness and a wide range of bending…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Jianfeng Lin , Ruikang Xiao , Zhao Guo

Dynamical properties of two-component mass-imbalanced few-fermion systems confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap following a sudden quench of interactions are studied. It is assumed that initially the system is prepared in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-21 Dillip K. Nandy , Tomasz Sowiński

Large-Scale Multi-Agent Systems (LS-MAS) consist of several autonomous components, interacting in a non-trivial way, so that the emerging behaviour of the ensemble depends on the individual dynamics of the components and their reciprocal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Andrea Giusti

Animals run robustly in diverse terrain. This locomotion robustness is puzzling because axon conduction velocity is limited to a few ten meters per second. If reflex loops deliver sensory information with significant delays, one would…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-02 An Mo , Fabio Izzi , Emre Cemal Gönen , Daniel Haeufle , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz

It was recently argued that one-dimensional systems of several strongly interacting fermions of different mass undergo critical transitions between different spatial orderings when the external confinement adiabatically changes its shape.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-22 Damian Włodzyński , Tomasz Sowiński
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