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Reproducibility is an important feature of science; experiments are retested, and analyses are repeated. Trust in the findings increases when consistent results are achieved. Despite the importance of reproducibility, significant work is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Akhil Pandey Akella , Hamed Alhoori , David Koop

Without sufficient information about research data practices occurring in a particular research organisation, there is a risk of mismatching research data service efforts with the needs of its researchers. This study describes how data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Antti Mikael Rousi

Government agencies collect and manage a wide range of ever-growing datasets. While such data has the potential to support research and evidence-based policy making, there are concerns that the dissemination of such data could infringe upon…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Chris Clifton , Bradley Malin , Anna Oganian , Ramesh Raskar , Vivek Sharma

Open datasets play a crucial role in three research domains that intersect data science and education: learning analytics, educational data mining, and artificial intelligence in education. Researchers in these domains apply computational…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Valdemar Švábenský , Brendan Flanagan , Erwin Daniel López Zapata , Atsushi Shimada

The advantages of data sharing across organizations and disciplines are indisputable; although, sensitive and restricted data cannot be easily shared due to policies and legal matters. The research presented in this paper takes a step…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-24 M. Greene , S. Grabus , J. Greenberg

Supporting public health research and the public's situational awareness during a pandemic requires continuous dissemination of infectious disease surveillance data. Legislation, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-28 J. Thomas Brown , Chao Yan , Weiyi Xia , Zhijun Yin , Zhiyu Wan , Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis , Murat Kantarcioglu , Bradley A. Malin

The scientific enterprise depends critically on the preservation of and open access to published data. This basic tenet applies acutely to phylogenies (estimates of evolutionary relationships among species). Increasingly, phylogenies are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-08 Andrew F. Magee , Michael R. May , Brian R. Moore

Data science has been described as the fourth paradigm for scientific discovery. The latest wave of data science research, pertaining to machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), is growing exponentially and garnering millions of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Ahmed Abbasi , Roger H. L. Chiang , Jennifer J. Xu

Current science and technology has produced more and more publically accessible scientific data. However, little is known about how the open data trend impacts a scientific community, specifically in terms of its collaboration behaviors.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-01-21 Jian Zhang , Chaomei Chen

Open data is receiving increased attention and support in academic environments, with one justification being that shared data may be re-used in further research. But what evidence exists for such re-use, and what is the relationship…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Geoff Krause , Madelaine Hare , Mike Smit , Philippe Mongeon

The debate on data access and privacy is an ongoing one. It is kept alive by the never-ending changes/upgrades in (i) the shape of the data collected (in terms of size, diversity, sensitivity and quality), (ii) the laws governing data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Fida K. Dankar

As the amount of scientific data continues to grow at ever faster rates, the research community is increasingly in need of flexible computational infrastructure that can support the entirety of the data science lifecycle, including…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Robert L. Grossman , Allison Heath , Mark Murphy , Maria Patterson , Walt Wells

The scientific community increasingly relies on open data sharing, yet existing metrics inadequately capture the true impact of datasets as research outputs. Traditional measures, such as the h-index, focus on publications and citations but…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Smitha Muthya Sudheendra , Zhongxing Zhang , Wenwen Cao , Jisu Huh , Jaideep Srivastava

Public availability and tracability of results from publically-funded work is a topic that gets more and more attention from funding agencies and scientific policy makers. However, most policies focus on data as the output of research. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-05 Y. G. Grange , T. Jürges , T. J. Dijkema , R. Halfwerk , G. W. Schoonderbeek

Scientists strive to make their datasets available in open repositories, with the goal that they be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR). Although it is hard for most investigators to remember all the guiding principles…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Mark A. Musen , Martin J. O'Connor , Josef Hardi , Marcos Martinez-Romero

Educational Technology (EdTec) research is conducted by multiple disciplines, some of which annually meet at the DELFI conference. Due to the heterogeneity of involved researchers and communities, it is our goal to identify categories of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Sandra Schulz , Natalie Kiesler

In modern data-driven science, reproducibility and reusability are key challenges. Scientists are well skilled in the process from data to publication. Although some publication channels require source code and data to be made accessible,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Romeo Kienzler , Rafflesia Khan , Jerome Nilmeier , Ivan Nesic , Ibrahim Haddad

A reproducibility crisis has been reported in science, but the extent to which it affects AI research is not yet fully understood. Therefore, we performed a systematic replication study including 30 highly cited AI studies relying on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Odd Erik Gundersen , Odd Cappelen , Martin Mølnå , Nicklas Grimstad Nilsen

With the increased interest in computational sciences, machine learning (ML), pattern recognition (PR) and big data, governmental agencies, academia and manufacturers are overwhelmed by the constant influx of new algorithms and techniques…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-28 André Anjos , Laurent El-Shafey , Sébastien Marcel