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Convergence properties of random ergodic averages have been extensively studied in the literature. In these notes, we exploit a uniform estimate by Cohen \& Cuny who showed convergence of a series along randomly perturbed times for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-08 JaeYong Choi , Karin Reinhold

This paper provides a survey of results on the greatest prime factor, the number of distinct prime factors, the greatest squarefree factor and the greatest m-th powerfree part of a block of consecutive integers, both without any assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Tarlok N. Shorey , Rob Tijdeman

In this paper, we build some ergodic theorems involving function $\Omega$, where $\Omega(n)$ denotes the number of prime factors of a natural number $n$ counted with multiplicities. As a combinatorial application, it is shown that for any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Rongzhong Xiao

Nonstandard ergodic averages can be defined for a measure-preserving action of a group on a probability space, as a natural extension of classical (nonstandard) ergodic averages. We extend the one-dimensional theory, obtaining L^1 pointwise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Patrick LaVictoire , Andrew Parrish , Joseph Rosenblatt

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be an (unbounded) countable multiset of primes, let $G=\bigoplus_{p\in P}\mathbb{F}_p$. We study the $k$'th universal characteristic factors of an ergodic probability system $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu)$ with respect to some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Or Shalom

In \cite{BAMU}, an ergodic theorem \`a la Birkhoff-von Neumann for the action of the fundamental group of a compact negatively curved manifold on the boundary of its universal cover is proved. A quick corollary is the irreducibility of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Adrien Boyer , Antoine Pinochet Lobos

A collection of integer sequences is jointly ergodic if for every ergodic measure preserving system the multiple ergodic averages, with iterates given by this collection of sequences, converge in the mean to the product of the integrals. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Nikos Frantzikinakis

A famous theorem of Szemer\'edi asserts that any set of integers of positive upper density will contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. In its full generality, we know of four types of arguments that can prove this theorem: the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We study the optimization of ergodic averages for multi-valued dynamical systems, i.e. where points may have multiple different forward orbits. Under upper semi-continuity assumptions, we show that the maximum space average with respect to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Oliver Jenkinson , Xiaoran Li , Yuexin Liao , Yiwei Zhang

We study a stability property of probability laws with respect to small violations of algorithmic randomness. A sufficient condition of stability is presented in terms of Schnorr tests of algorithmic randomness. Most probability laws, like…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Vladimir V. V'yugin

We extend a recent result of Tim Austin (see arXiv:0905.0515) to the L^1 setting, thus providing a general version of the Birkhoff ergodic theorem for functions taking values in nonpositively curved spaces. In this setting, the notion of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Andrés Navas

We utilize an ergodic theory framework to explore sublinear expectation theory. Specifically, we investigate the pointwise Birkhoff's ergodic theorem for invariant sublinear expectation systems. By further assuming that these sublinear…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Wen Huang , Chunlin Liu , Shige Peng , Baoyou Qu

We prove almost sure ergodic theorems for a class of systems called quasistatic dynamical systems. These results are needed, because the usual theorem due to Birkhoff does not apply in the absence of invariant measures. We also introduce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Mikko Stenlund

In this article, we establish weighted strong and weak type inequalities for non-commutative square functions that naturally arise in the analysis of differences between ball averages and martingale sequences within the framework of group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Panchugopal Bikram , Diptesh Saha

For every $c\in(1,23/22)$ and every probability dynamical system $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ we prove that for any $f,g\in L^{\infty}_{\mu}(X)$ the bilinear ergodic averages \[ \frac{1}{N}\sum_{n=1}^Nf(T^{\lfloor n^c\rfloor}x)g(T^{-\lfloor…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Leonidas Daskalakis

We employ an extension of ergodic theory to the random setting to investigate the existence of random periodic solutions of random dynamical systems. Given that a random dynamical system has a dissipative structure, we proved that a random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Kenneth Uda

We use subsequence and moving average ergodic theorems applied to Boole's transformation and its variants and their invariant measures on the real line to give new characterisations of the Lindelh{\"o}f Hypothesis and the Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Jean-Louis Verger-Gaugry , Radhakrishnan Nair , Michel Weber

We establish convergence in norm and pointwise almost everywhere for the non-conventional (in the sense of Furstenberg) bilinear polynomial ergodic averages \[ A_N(f,g)(x) := \frac{1}{N} \sum_{n =1}^N f(T^nx) g(T^{P(n)}x)\] as $N \to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Ben Krause , Mariusz Mirek , Terence Tao

For an ergodic action of the group $Z^n$ on a probability space and a given arbitrarily slowly decreasing to zero sequence, there exists an integrable function such that the standard ergodic time averages for it converge almost everywhere…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Valery V. Ryzhikov

Semi-invertible multiplicative ergodic theorems establish the existence of an Oseledets splitting for cocycles of non-invertible linear operators (such as transfer operators) over an invertible base. Using a constructive approach, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Cecilia González-Tokman , Anthony Quas