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Underwater data infrastructures offer natural cooling and enhanced physical security compared to terrestrial facilities, but their storage systems remain susceptible to acoustic injection attacks, where sound-induced mechanical vibrations…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Adnan Abdullah , David Blow , Sara Rampazzi , Md Jahidul Islam

This paper provides an overview of how and why acoustic waves are important for underwater communication when compared with radio and optical waves, underwater acoustic channel, it's characteristics and model. Also about the underwater…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-23 Lokesh Bommisetty , Samskruthi Gaddam , Nomula Prakash Reddy , Shaik Basharath , Bharath Are

To address the imperative for covert underwater swarm coordination, this paper introduces "Hydrodynamic Whispering," a near-field silent communication paradigm utilizing Artificial Lateral Line (ALL) arrays. Grounded in potential flow…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-07 Yuan-Jie Chen

In this paper we present a new model for the lifetime of wireless sensor networks used for sea water communications. The new model for power communications takes into consideration parameters such as power consumption for the active mode,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-20 Abdelrahman Elleithy , Gonhsin Liu , Ali Elrashidi

Passive acoustics can provide a variety of capabilities with applications in oceanographic research and maritime situational awareness. In this paper, we develop a method for the navigation of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Junsu Jang , Florian Meyer

Efficiently receiving underwater sound remotely from air is a long-standing challenge in acoustics hindered by the large impedance mismatch at the water-air interface. Here we introduce and experimentally demonstrate a technique for remote…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Jing-jing Liu , Zheng-wei Li , Bin Liang , Jian-chun Cheng , Andrea Alu

The breakthroughs of communication distance and data rate have been eagerly anticipated by scientists in the area of underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC), which is seriously limited by the obvious aquatic attenuation in…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-19 Xiaohe Dong , Kuokuo Zhang , Caiming Sun , Jun Zhang , Aidong Zhang , Lijun Wang

Recently, the concept of wake-up radio based access has been considered as an effective power saving mechanism for 5G mobile devices. In this article, the average power consumption of a wake-up radio enabled mobile device is analyzed and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Soheil Rostami , Sandra Lagen , Mario Costa , Mikko Valkama , Paolo Dini

Radio access management plays a vital role in delay and energy consumption of connected devices. The radio access in existing cellular networks is unable to efficiently support massive connectivity, due to its signaling overhead. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Amin Azari , Petar Popovski , Guowang Miao , Cedomir Stefanovic

Acoustic noise has adverse effects on human activities. Aside from hearing impairment and stress-related illnesses, it can also interfere with spoken communication, reduce human performance and affect the quality of life. As urbanization is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Evan Fallis , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori

Underwater sensor networks are anticipated to facilitate numerous commercial and military applications. Moreover, precise self-localization in practical underwater scenario is a crucial challenge in sensor networks because of the complexity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Maliha Tasnim , Rashed Hasan Ratul

In this paper, we present the acoustic transceiver developed for the positioning system in underwater neutrino telescopes. These infrastructures are not completely rigid and need a positioning system in order to monitor the position of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-05 Giuseppina Larosa , Miguel Ardid , Carlos D. Llorens , Manuel Bou-Cabo , Juan A. Martínez-Mora , Silvia Adrián-Martínez

A passive underwater acoustic marker is presented and its feasibility for underwater recognition, positioning, and navigation is proved by a numerical method and experimental results. These markers are composed of acrylic elastic objects…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Yanling Zhou , Jun Fan , Jinfeng Huang , Bin Wang

Parallel wireless digital communication with ultralow power consumption is critical for emerging edge technologies such as 5G and Internet of Things. However, the physical separation between digital computing units and analogue transmission…

An automated, standoff acoustic leak detection scheme has been designed, built, and tested. It merges the principles of glass breakage and smoke detection to alert for the presence of leaks emanating from pressurized plumbing. A simulated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Michael P. Hasselbeck

An underwater portable radio antenna operating in the 50 MHz band and efficient for launching surface electromagnetic waves at the seawater/air interface is presented. The antenna operation is based on the field enhancement at the antenna…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-04 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Quirino Balzano , Christopher C. Davis , Dendy Young

In this paper acoustic transmitters that were developed for use in underwater neutrino telescopes are presented. Firstly, an acoustic transceiver has been developed as part of the acoustic positioning system of neutrino telescopes. These…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-05 Miguel Ardid , Juan A. Martínez-Mora , Manuel Bou-Cabo , Giuseppina Larosa , Silvia Adrián-Martínez , Carlos D. Llorens

Typical magnetic induction (MI) communication is commonly considered a secure underwater wireless communication (UWC) technology due to its non-audible and non-visible nature compared to acoustic and optical UWC technologies. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Muhammad Muzzammil , Waqas Aman , Irfan Ullah , Shang Zhigang , Saif Al-Kuwari , Zhou Tian , Marwa Qaraqe

The goal of this paper is two-fold. First, to establish a tractable model for the underwater acoustic channel useful for network optimization in terms of convexity. Second, to propose a network coding based lower bound for transmission…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-09-02 Daniel E. Lucani , Muriel Médard , Milica Stojanovic

Enhancing the energy efficiency of devices stands as one of the key requirements in the fifth-generation (5G) cellular network and its evolutions toward the next generation wireless technology. Specifically, for battery-limited…