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The classical inverse problem of recovering a simply connected smooth planar domain from the Steklov spectrum \cite{E} is equivalent to the problem of recovering, up to a conformal equivalence, a positive function $a\in C^\infty({\mathbb…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Evgeny Malkovich , Vladimir Sharafutdinov

A Hankel operator $\Gamma$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}_+)$ is an integral operator with the integral kernel of the form $h(t+s)$, where $h$ is known as the kernel function. It is known that $\Gamma$ is positive semi-definite if and only if $h$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Alexander Pushnitski , Sergei Treil

In this work, we consider the fractional Stefan-type problem in a Lipschitz bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ with time-dependent Dirichlet boundary condition for the temperature $\vartheta=\vartheta(x,t)$, $\vartheta=g$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Catharine W. K. Lo , José Francisco Rodrigues

The diffusion operator $$ H_D=-\frac12\frac d{dx}a\frac d{dx}-b\frac d{dx}=-\frac12\exp(-2B)\frac d{dx}a\exp(2B)\frac d{dx}, $$ where $B(x)=\int_0^x\frac ba(y)dy$, defined either on $R^+=(0,\infty)$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition at…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-25 Ross G. Pinsky

We establish resolvent estimates in spaces of bounded solenoidal functions for the Stokes operator in a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $R^d$ under the assumptions that $\Omega$ is $C^1$ for $d\ge 3$ and Lipschitz for $d=2$. As a corollary, it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Jun Geng , Zhongwei Shen

Let $D\subset R^d$ be a bounded domain and let \[ L=\frac12\nabla\cdot a\nabla +b\cdot\nabla \] %\[ %L=\frac12\sum_{i,j=1}^da_{i,j}\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i\partial x_j}+\sum_{i=1}^db_i\frac{\partial}{\partial x_i}, %\] be a second…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Iddo Ben Ari , Ross Pinsky

The inverse problem of recovering a smooth simply connected multisheet planar domain from its Steklov spectrum is equivalent to the problem of determination, up to a gauge transform, of a smooth positive function $a$ on the unit circle from…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Alexandre Jollivet , Vladimir Sharafutdinov

In spectral graph theory, the Cheeger's inequality gives upper and lower bounds of edge expansion in normal graphs in terms of the second eigenvalue of the graph's Laplacian operator. Recently this inequality has been extended to undirected…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-11-07 T-H. Hubert Chan , Zhihao Gavin Tang , Xiaowei Wu , Chenzi Zhang

This article consists of two connected parts. In the first part, we study the shift invariant subspaces in certain $\mathcal{P}^2(\mu)$-spaces, which are the closures of analytic polynomials in the Lebesgue spaces $\mathcal{L}^2(\mu)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Bartosz Malman

In this article, we examine the general space-time fractional diffusion equation for left-invariant hypoelliptic homogeneous operators on graded Lie groups. Our study covers important examples such as the time-fractional diffusion equation,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Aparajita Dasgupta , Michael Ruzhansky , Abhilash Tushir

The Stokes equation on a domain $\Omega \subset R^n$ is well understood in the $L^p$-setting for a large class of domains including bounded and exterior domains with smooth boundaries provided $1<p<\infty$. The situation is very different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Ken Abe , Yoshikazu Giga , Matthias Hieber

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbf R^d$ and $h(\varphi)=\sum^d_{k,l=1}(\partial_k\varphi, c_{kl}\partial_l\varphi)$ a quadratic form on $L_2(\Omega)$ with domain $C_c^\infty(\Omega)$ where the $c_{kl}$ are real symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Juha Lehrbäck , Derek W. Robinson

It is well known that the collection of uniformizations of a closed Riemann surface $S$ is partially ordered; the lowest ones are the Schottky unformizations, that is, tuples $(\Omega,\Gamma,P:\Omega \to S)$, where $\Gamma$ is a Schottky…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Ruben. A. Hidalgo

In this paper, we consider a generalized polyharmonic eigenvalue problem of the form $A(u)= \lambda h(u)$ in a bounded smooth domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions in the setting of higher-order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces. Here, $A$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Ignacio Ceresa Dussel , Julián Fernández Bonder , Pablo Ochoa

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\Ri^d$ with boundary $\Gamma$${\!,}$ $d_\Gamma$ the Euclidean distance to the boundary and $H=-\divv(C\,\nabla)$ an elliptic operator with $C=(\,c_{kl}\,)>0$ where $c_{kl}=c_{lk}$ are real, bounded, Lipschitz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Derek W. Robinson

Denote by $L_D$ the Sturm-Liouville operator $Ly=-y" +q(x)y$ on the finite interval $[0,\pi]$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions $y(0)=y(\pi)=0$. Let $\{\lambda_k\}_1^\infty$ and $\{\alpha_k\}_1^\infty$ be the sequences of the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 A. M. Savchuk , A. A. Shkalikov

After reviewing the problematic behavior of some previously suggested finite interval spatial operators of the symmetric Riesz type, we create a wish list leading toward a new spatial operator suitable to use in the space-time fractional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. P. Valkó , X. H. Zhang

Additive processes are obtained from L\'{e}vy ones by relaxing the condition of stationary increments, hence they are spatially (but not temporally) homogeneous. By analogy with the case of time-homogeneous Markov processes, one can define…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Luisa Beghin , Costantino Ricciuti

We establish a rigorous link between infinite-dimensional regular Fr\"olicher Lie groups built out of non-formal pseudodifferential operators and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy. We introduce a version of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Enrique G. Reyes

We consider a compact Riemann surface $\mathscr{R}$ with a complex of non-intersecting Jordan curves, whose complement is a pair of Riemann surfaces with boundary, each of which may be possibly disconnected. We investigate conformally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach