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Wearable sensors such as Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are often used to assess the performance of human exercise. Common approaches use handcrafted features based on domain expertise or automatically extracted features using time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Ashish Singh , Antonio Bevilacqua , Timilehin B. Aderinola , Thach Le Nguyen , Darragh Whelan , Martin O'Reilly , Brian Caulfield , Georgiana Ifrim

Quantifying human movement (kinematics) and musculoskeletal forces (kinetics) at scale, such as estimating quadriceps force during a sit-to-stand movement, could transform prediction, treatment, and monitoring of mobility-related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Selim Gilon , Emily Y. Miller , Scott D. Uhlrich

Advances in machine learning and wearable sensors offer new opportunities for capturing and analyzing human movement outside specialized laboratories. Accurate assessment of human movement under real-world conditions is essential for…

Leveraging wearable devices for motion reconstruction has emerged as an economical and viable technique. Certain methodologies employ sparse Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) on the human body and harness data-driven strategies to model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Xueyuan Yang , Chao Yao , Xiaojuan Ban

Accurate hand and finger tracking from video has significant clinical applications for monitoring activities of daily living and measuring range of motion, yet monocular video approaches for obtaining hand biomechanics remain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 R. James Cotton , Pouyan Firouzabadi , Wendy Murray

Movement directly reflects neurological and musculoskeletal health, yet objective biomechanical assessment is rarely available in routine care. We introduce Portable Biomechanics Laboratory (PBL), a secure platform for fitting biomechanical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-24 J. D. Peiffer , Kunal Shah , Irina Djuraskovic , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , Rujvee Patel , Prakash Jayabalan , Brenton Pennicooke , R. James Cotton

Compared with visual signals, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) placed on human limbs can capture accurate motion signals while being robust to lighting variation and occlusion. While these characteristics are intuitively valuable to help…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Mingfang Zhang , Yifei Huang , Ruicong Liu , Yoichi Sato

Understanding human motion beyond surface kinematics is crucial for motion analysis, rehabilitation, and injury risk assessment. However, progress in this domain is limited by the lack of large-scale datasets with biomechanical annotations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Yujun Huo , He Zhang , Chentao Song , Honglin Song , Zongyu Zuo , Tao Yu

The purpose of this paper is to contribute towards the near-future privacy-preserving big data analytical healthcare platforms, capable of processing streamed or uploaded timeseries data or videos from patients. The experimental work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Boris Bačić , Claudiu Vasile , Chengwei Feng , Marian G. Ciucă

Monocular video human mesh recovery is essential for digital humans, avatar animation, and embodied simulation, where both temporal stability and expressive whole-body motion are required. Existing video HMR methods produce coherent body…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Wenhao Shen , Ming Zhou , Hengyuan Zhang , Siyuan Bian , Youjiang Xu , Xi Lin

Multiple cameras can provide comprehensive multi-view video coverage of a person. Fusing this multi-view data is crucial for tasks like behavioral analysis, although it traditionally requires camera calibration, a process that is often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Yitao Zhu , Sheng Wang , Mengjie Xu , Zixu Zhuang , Zhixin Wang , Kaidong Wang , Han Zhang , Qian Wang

Full-body motion estimation of a human through wearable sensing technologies is challenging in the absence of position sensors. This paper contributes to the development of a model-based whole-body kinematics estimation algorithm using…

We propose DoubleFusion, a new real-time system that combines volumetric dynamic reconstruction with data-driven template fitting to simultaneously reconstruct detailed geometry, non-rigid motion and the inner human body shape from a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Tao Yu , Zerong Zheng , Kaiwen Guo , Jianhui Zhao , Qionghai Dai , Hao Li , Gerard Pons-Moll , Yebin Liu

Background and aim: Image registration and alignment are the main limitations of augmented reality-based knee replacement surgery. This research aims to decrease the registration error, eliminate outcomes that are trapped in local minima to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Nitish Maharjan , Abeer Alsadoon , P. W. C. Prasad , Salma Abdullah , Tarik A. Rashid

Inertial measurement units have the ability to accurately record the acceleration and angular velocity of human limb segments during discrete joint movements. These movements are commonly used in exercise rehabilitation programmes following…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Antonio Bevilacqua , Bingquan Huang , Rob Argent , Brian Caulfield , Tahar Kechadi

The discrimination of human gestures using wearable solutions is extremely important as a supporting technique for assisted living, healthcare of the elderly and neurorehabilitation. This paper presents a mobile electromyography (EMG)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Enea Ceolini , Gemma Taverni , Lyes Khacef , Melika Payvand , Elisa Donati

The most popular type of devices used to track a user's posture in a virtual reality experience consists of a head-mounted display and two controllers held in both hands. However, due to the limited number of tracking sensors (three in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Myungjin Shin , Dohae Lee , In-Kwon Lee

Cane-type robots have been utilized to assist and supervise the mobility-impaired population. One essential technique for cane-type robots is human following control, which allows the robot to follow the user. However, the limited…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-29 Haowen Liu , Fengxian Wu , Bin Zhong , Yijun Zhao , Jiatong Zhang , Wenxin Niu , Mingming Zhang

Multi-sensor frameworks provide opportunities for ensemble learning and sensor fusion to make use of redundancy and supplemental information, helpful in real-world safety applications such as continuous driver state monitoring which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Ross Greer , Mohan Trivedi

Electromyogram (EMG) signals recorded from the skin surface enable intuitive control of assistive devices such as prosthetic limbs. However, in EMG-based motion recognition, collecting comprehensive training data for all target motions…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Itsuki Yazawa , Seitaro Yoneda , Akira Furui
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