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Machine learning models are intrinsically vulnerable to domain shift between training and testing data, resulting in poor performance in novel domains. Domain generalization (DG) aims to overcome the problem by leveraging multiple source…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Tingwei Wang , Da Li , Kaiyang Zhou , Tao Xiang , Yi-Zhe Song

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) refers to the method that utilizes annotated source domain data and unlabeled target domain data to train a model capable of generalizing to the target domain data. Domain discrepancy leads to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Ting Li , Jianshu Chao , Deyu An

We approach the challenge of addressing semi-supervised domain generalization (SSDG). Specifically, our aim is to obtain a model that learns domain-generalizable features by leveraging a limited subset of labelled data alongside a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Chamuditha Jayanga Galappaththige , Sanoojan Baliah , Malitha Gunawardhana , Muhammad Haris Khan

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a technique used to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to a different but related unlabeled target domain. While many UDA methods have shown success in the past, they often assume that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Yiling Liu , Juncheng Dong , Ziyang Jiang , Ahmed Aloui , Keyu Li , Hunter Klein , Vahid Tarokh , David Carlson

Traditional federated learning (FL) algorithms operate under the assumption that the data distributions at training (source domains) and testing (target domain) are the same. The fact that domain shifts often occur in practice necessitates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Jungwuk Park , Dong-Jun Han , Jinho Kim , Shiqiang Wang , Christopher G. Brinton , Jaekyun Moon

Domain adaptation is a critical task in machine learning that aims to improve model performance on a target domain by leveraging knowledge from a related source domain. In this work, we introduce Universal Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Wenyu Zhang , Qingmu Liu , Felix Ong Wei Cong , Mohamed Ragab , Chuan-Sheng Foo

Domain generalization aims at training machine learning models to perform robustly across different and unseen domains. Several recent methods use multiple datasets to train models to extract domain-invariant features, hoping to generalize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Mattia Segu , Alessio Tonioni , Federico Tombari

Federated Learning allows for population level models to be trained without centralizing client data by transmitting the global model to clients, calculating gradients locally, then averaging the gradients. Downloading models and uploading…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Jack Goetz , Kshitiz Malik , Duc Bui , Seungwhan Moon , Honglei Liu , Anuj Kumar

The problem of generalizing deep neural networks from multiple source domains to a target one is studied under two settings: When unlabeled target data is available, it is a multi-source unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) problem,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Kaiyang Zhou , Yongxin Yang , Yu Qiao , Tao Xiang

Domain adaptive detection aims to improve the generalization of detectors on target domain. To reduce discrepancy in feature distributions between two domains, recent approaches achieve domain adaption through feature alignment in different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Libo Zhang , Wenzhang Zhou , Heng Fan , Tiejian Luo , Haibin Ling

Domain generalization is proposed to address distribution shift, arising from statistical disparities between training source and unseen target domains. The widely used first-order meta-learning algorithms demonstrate strong performance for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Xiran Wang , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) endeavors to bridge the gap between a model trained on a labeled source domain and its deployment in an unlabeled target domain. However, current high-performance models demand significant resources,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Minhee Cho , Hyesong Choi , Hayeon Jo , Dongbo Min

Breakthroughs in unsupervised domain adaptation (uDA) can help in adapting models from a label-rich source domain to unlabeled target domains. Despite these advancements, there is a lack of research on how uDA algorithms, particularly those…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Shaoduo Gan , Akhil Mathur , Anton Isopoussu , Fahim Kawsar , Nadia Berthouze , Nicholas Lane

Existing federated learning models that follow the standard risk minimization paradigm of machine learning often fail to generalize in the presence of spurious correlations in the training data. In many real-world distributed settings,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Praveen Venkateswaran , Vatche Isahagian , Vinod Muthusamy , Nalini Venkatasubramanian

In this paper, we study the problem of federated domain generalization (FedDG) for person re-identification (re-ID), which aims to learn a generalized model with multiple decentralized labeled source domains. An empirical method (FedAvg)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Fengxiang Yang , Zhun Zhong , Zhiming Luo , Shaozi Li , Nicu Sebe

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning approach that trains machine learning models across multiple devices while keeping their local data private. However, FL often faces challenges due to data heterogeneity, leading to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Dun Zeng , Zheshun Wu , Shiyu Liu , Yu Pan , Xiaoying Tang , Zenglin Xu

Federated learning often suffers from slow and unstable convergence due to the heterogeneous characteristics of participating client datasets. Such a tendency is aggravated when the client participation ratio is low since the information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Geeho Kim , Jinkyu Kim , Bohyung Han

Personalized Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging research field in FL that learns an easily adaptable global model in the presence of data heterogeneity among clients. However, one of the main challenges for personalized FL is the heavy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Jaehun Song , Min-hwan Oh , Hyung-Sin Kim

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Despite the effectiveness of self-training techniques in UDA, they struggle to learn each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Wangkai Li , Rui Sun , Bohao Liao , Zhaoyang Li , Tianzhu Zhang

Getting deep convolutional neural networks to perform well requires a large amount of training data. When the available labelled data is small, it is often beneficial to use transfer learning to leverage a related larger dataset (source) in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Lukas Hedegaard Morsing , Omar Ali Sheikh-Omar , Alexandros Iosifidis