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It was recently understood that one can identify a chiral algebra in any four-dimensional N=2 superconformal theory. In this note, we conjecture the full set of generators of the chiral algebras associated with the T_n theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-19 Madalena Lemos , Wolfger Peelaers

We present a multi-phase design parameterization to obtain optimized heterogeneous lattice structures. The 3D domain is discretized into a cubical grid wherein each cube has eight distinct unit cell types or phases. When all phases are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-04 Yash Agrawal , G. K. Ananthasuresh

Topological phases are characterized by their entanglement properties, which is manifest in a direct relation between entanglement spectra and edge states discovered by Li and Haldane. We propose to leverage the power of synthetic quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-04 Torsten V. Zache , Christian Kokail , Bhuvanesh Sundar , Peter Zoller

Strongly correlated quantum many-body systems at low dimension exhibit a wealth of phenomena, ranging from features of geometric frustration to signatures of symmetry-protected topological order. In suitable descriptions of such systems, it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-29 A. Nietner , C. Krumnow , E. J. Bergholtz , J. Eisert

The recent discovery of topological insulators has revived interest in the topological properties of insulating band structures. In this work, we extend the topological classification of insulating band structures to include certain point…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-15 Liang Fu

Fully gapped two-dimensional superconductors coupled to dynamical electromagnetism are known to exhibit topological order. In this work, we develop a unified low-energy description for spin-singlet paired states by deriving topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-17 Sergej Moroz , Abhinav Prem , Victor Gurarie , Leo Radzihovsky

For the classification of topological phases of matter, an important consideration is whether a system is spinless or spinful, as these two classes have distinct symmetry algebra that gives rise to fundamentally different topological…

We propose a symmetry-based approach to constructing lattice models for chiral topological phases, focusing on non-Abelian anyons. Using a 2+1D version of anyon chains and modular tensor categories(MTCs), we ensure exact MTC symmetry at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-01 Atsushi Ueda , Kansei Inamura , Kantaro Ohmori

The string-net approach by Levin and Wen, and the local unitary transformation approach by Chen, Gu, and Wen, provide ways to classify topological orders with gappable edge in 2D bosonic systems. The two approaches reveal that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zhenghan Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study chiral models in one spatial dimension, both static and periodically driven. We demonstrate that their topological properties may be read out through the long time limit of a bulk observable, the mean chiral displacement. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-02 Maria Maffei , Alexandre Dauphin , Filippo Cardano , Maciej Lewenstein , Pietro Massignan

In this Letter we supervisedly train neural networks to distinguish different topological phases in the context of topological band insulators. After training with Hamiltonians of one-dimensional insulators with chiral symmetry, the neural…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-31 Pengfei Zhang , Huitao Shen , Hui Zhai

Topologically stabilized polymer conformations observed in melts of nonconcatenated polymer rings and crumpled globules, are considered to be a good candidate for the description of the spatial structure of mitotic chromosomes. Despite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-05 K. Polovnikov , S. Nechaev , M. V. Tamm

We study a one-dimensional ladder of two coupled XXZ spin chains and identify several distinct gapless symmetry-enriched critical phases. These have the same unbroken symmetries and long-wavelength description, but cannot be connected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-30 Suman Mondal , Adhip Agarwala , Tapan Mishra , Abhishodh Prakash

We consider the phase structure of a pure compact U(1) gauge theory in four dimensions at finite temperature by treating this system as a perturbative deformation of the topological model. Phases of a gauge theory can be investigated from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaroh Yoshida

Electronic systems living on Archimedean lattices such as kagome and square-octagon networks are presently being intensively discussed for the possible realization of topological insulating phases. Coining the most interesting electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-05 Paul Wunderlich , Francesco Ferrari , Roser Valentí

We adapt the bialgebra and Hopf relations to expose internal structure in the ground state of a Hamiltonian with $Z_2$ topological order. Its tensor network description allows for exact contraction through simple diagrammatic rewrite rules.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-08 S. J. Denny , J. D. Biamonte , D. Jaksch , S. R. Clark

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

Higher-order topological band theory has transformed the landscape of topological phases in quantum and classical systems. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a two-dimensional (2D) higher-order topological phase (HOTP), referred to as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Dongyi Wang , Yuanchen Deng , Mourad Oudich , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Guancong Ma , Yun Jing

We investigate the structure of confining and deconfining phases in SU(2) lattice gauge theory via persistent homology, which gives us access to the topology of a hierarchy of combinatorial objects constructed from given data. Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-01 Daniel Spitz , Julian M. Urban , Jan M. Pawlowski

Building upon the bulk-boundary correspondence in topological phases of matter, disclinations have recently been harnessed to trap fractionally quantized density of states (DoS) in classical wave systems. While these fractional DoS have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Yuanchen Deng , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Ze-Guo Chen , Mourad Oudich , Guancong Ma , Yun Jing