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In this paper, we study group algebras over which modules have a controlled behaviour with respect to the notions of Gorenstein homological algebra, namely: (a) Gorenstein projective modules are Gorenstein flat, (b) any module whose dual is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Ioannis Emmanouil , Olympia Talelli

A Teichm\"uller space $Teich$ is a quotient of the space of all complex structures on a given manifold $M$ by the connected components of the group of diffeomorphisms. The mapping class group $\Gamma$ of $M$ is the group of connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Misha Verbitsky

A class of two-dimensional globally scale-invariant, but not conformally invariant, theories is obtained. These systems are identified in the process of discussing global and local scaling properties of models related by duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer , G. Veneziano

The reachable set for a finite dimensional quantum system is shown to be the orbit of the group corresponding to the internal and control Hamiltonians, even if this group is not compact.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ramakrishna

Based on [1], we study the complexity of horizontality in each twistor space $\hat{E}_{\varepsilon}$ associated with an oriented vector bundle $E$ of rank $4$ with a positive-definite metric over the $2$-torus $T^2$, and obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Naoya Ando , Anri Yonezaki

We study group algebras for compact groups in the category of real and complex weakly complete vector spaces. We also show that the group algebra is a quotient of the weakly complete universal enveloping algebra of the Lie algebra of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Karl Heinrich Hofmann , Linus Kramer

In this note, I discuss in some detail the dual version of the ribbon graph decomposition of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with boundary and marked points, which I introduced in math.AG/0402015, and used in math.QA/0412149 to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin J. Costello

We give infinite series of groups Gamma and of compact complex surfaces of general type S with fundamental group Gamma such that 1) Any surface S' with the same Euler number as S, and fundamental group Gamma, is diffeomorphic to S. 2) The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese

In analogy with the Barbasch-Vogan duality for real reductive linear groups, we introduce a duality notion useful for the representation theory of the real metaplectic groups. This is a map on the set of nilpotent orbits in a complex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Dan Barbasch , Jia-Jun Ma , Binyong Sun , Chen-Bo Zhu

Given a finite modular tensor category, we associate with each compact surface with boundary a cochain complex in such a way that the mapping class group of the surface acts projectively on its cohomology groups. In degree zero, this action…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Simon Lentner , Svea Nora Mierach , Christoph Schweigert , Yorck Sommerhaeuser

Suppose subgroups $A,B < MCG(S)$ in the mapping class group of a closed orientable surface $S$ are given and let $\langle A, B \rangle$ be the subgroup they generate. We discuss a question by Minsky asking when $\langle A, B \rangle \simeq…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Mladen Bestvina , Koji Fujiwara

We introduce two Torelli subgroups of the handlebody group. The group $HI_{g,p}^b$ is the subgroup of the handlebody group acting trivially on the first homology of the boundary surface, and $H_B I_{g,p}^b$ is the subgroup of the handlebody…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Annie Holden

We study noncommutative principal bundles (Hopf-Galois extensions) in the context of coquasitriangular Hopf algebras and their monoidal category of comodule algebras. When the total space is quasi-commutative, and thus the base space…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Paolo Aschieri , Giovanni Landi , Chiara Pagani

The moduli space of graphs $M_{g,n}^{\mathrm{trop}}$ is a polyhedral object that mimics the behavior of the moduli spaces $M_{g,n}$, $\overline{M}_{g,n}$ of (stable) Riemann surfaces; this relationship has been made precise in several…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Rohini Ramadas , Rob Silversmith , Karen Vogtmann , Rebecca R. Winarski

One way of expressing the self-duality $A\cong \Hom(A,\mathbb{C})$ of Abelian groups is that their character tables are self-transpose (in a suitable ordering). Noncommutative groups fail to satisfy this property. In this paper we extend…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Ivan Andrus , Pál Hegedűs , Tetsuro Okuyama

We prove that the mapping class group is not an $h$-cobordism invariant of high-dimensional manifolds by exhibiting $h$-cobordant manifolds whose mapping class groups have different cardinalities. In order to do so, we introduce a moduli…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Samuel Muñoz-Echániz

We prove several positive results regarding representation of homotopy classes of spheres and algebraic groups by regular mappings. Most importantly we show that every mapping from a sphere to an orthogonal or a unitary group is homotopic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Juliusz Banecki

We study the topology of orbits of dynamical systems defined by finite-dimensional representations of nilpotent Lie groups. Thus, the following dichotomy is established: either the interior of the set of regular points is dense in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

The core group is an invariant of unoriented virtual links. We introduce a peripheral structure for the core group, in which the longitudes are sensitive to orientations. We show that the combination of the core group and its peripheral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Daniel S. Silver , Lorenzo Traldi

We study the minimal dimension of the classifying space of the family of virtually cyclic subgroups of a discrete group. We give a complete answer for instance if the group is virtually poly-Z, word-hyperbolic or countable locally virtually…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-07 Wolfgang Lueck , Michael Weiermann