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Recent studies show that users often interpret social media algorithms as mystical or spiritual because of their unpredictability. This invites new questions about how such perceptions affect the content that creators create and the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Ankolika De , Kelley Cotter , Shaheen Kanthawala , Haley McAtee , Amy Ritchart , Gahana Kadur

The emergence of generative AI chatbots such as ChatGPT has prompted growing public and academic interest in their role as informal mental health support tools. While early rule-based systems have been around for several years, large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Anna-Carolina Haensch

AI is increasingly used to aid decision-making about the allocation of scarce societal resources, for example housing for homeless people, organs for transplantation, and food donations. Recently, there have been several proposals for how…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Sanmay Das

With its features of remix, TikTok is the designated platform for meme-making and dissemination. Creative combinations of video, emoji, and filters allow for an endless stream of memes and trends animated by sound. The platform has focused…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Marloes Geboers , Marcus Bösch

Social media platforms are important venues for identity expression, and the Human-Computer Interaction community has been paying growing attention to how marginalized groups express their identities on these platforms. Joining the emerging…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Yao Lyu , Jessica Shen , Alina Faisal , John M. Carroll

Visual social media platforms have become primary venues for political discourse, yet we know little about how moralization operates differently across platforms and topics. Analyzing 2,027,595 TikToks and 1,126,972 Instagram posts during…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ni Annie Yuan , Ho-chun Herbert Chang

Users of social media platforms based on recommendation systems (e.g. TikTok, X, YouTube) strategically interact with platform content to influence future recommendations. On some such platforms, users have been documented to form…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Ekaterina Fedorova , Madeline Kitch , Chara Podimata

The debate on whether social media has a net positive or negative effect on youth is ongoing. Therefore, we conducted a thematic analysis on 2,061 posts made by 1,038 adolescents aged 15-17 on an online peer-support platform to investigate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Abdulmalik Alluhidan , Mamtaj Akter , Ashwaq Alsoubai , Jinkyung Park , Pamela Wisniewski

Short-form video social media shifts away from the traditional media paradigm by telling the audience a dynamic story to attract their attention. In particular, different combinations of everyday objects can be employed to represent a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Li Sun , Haoqi Zhang , Songyang Zhang , Jiebo Luo

The increasing importance of videos as a medium for engagement, communication, and content creation makes them critical for organizations to consider for user feedback. However, sifting through vast amounts of video content on social media…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Manish Sihag , Ze Shi Li , Amanda Dash , Nowshin Nawar Arony , Kezia Devathasan , Neil Ernst , Alexandra Albu , Daniela Damian

The growing popularity of short-form video content, such as YouTube Shorts, has transformed user engagement on digital platforms, raising critical questions about the role of recommendation algorithms in shaping user experiences. These…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Selimhan Dagtas , Mert Can Cakmak , Nitin Agarwal

Short-form video platforms like TikTok reshape how politicians communicate and have become important tools for electoral campaigning. Yet it remains unclear what kinds of political messages gain traction in these fast-paced, algorithmically…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Kirill Solovev , Chiara Drolsbach , Emma Demirel , Nicolas Pröllochs

Despite recent calls for including artificial intelligence (AI) literacy in K-12 education, not enough attention has been paid to studying youths' everyday knowledge about machine learning (ML). Most research has examined how youths…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Luis Morales-Navarro , Yasmin B. Kafai

Short video streaming systems such as TikTok, YouTube Shorts, Instagram Reels, etc., have reached billions of active users worldwide. At the core of such systems are (proprietary) recommendation algorithms which recommend a sequence of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Maleeha Masood , Shreya Kannan , Zikun Liu , Deepak Vasisht , Indranil Gupta

A growing number of oversight boards and regulatory bodies seek to monitor and govern algorithms that make decisions about people's lives. Prior work has explored how people believe algorithmic decisions should be made, but there is little…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Nina Grgić-Hlača , Gabriel Lima , Adrian Weller , Elissa M. Redmiles

TikTok is a popular new social media, where users express themselves through short video clips. A common form of interaction on the platform is participating in "challenges", which are songs and dances for users to iterate upon. Challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , John Yeh Han Tan , Darryl Jing Heng Tan , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Social media platforms shape public discourse through two fundamental design choices that naturally co-occur in any field investigation: platform architecture, which defines what types of actors exist and how they interact, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Mohammad Hammas Saeed , David A. Broniatowski , Joseph Simons , Erica Gralla , Manan Suri , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia

TikTok has skyrocketed in popularity over recent years, especially among younger audiences. However, there are public concerns about the potential of this platform to promote and amplify harmful content. This study presents the first…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Francesco Corso , Francesco Pierri , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

Young people are increasingly exposed to adverse effects of data-driven profiling, recommending, and manipulation on social media platforms, most of them without adequate understanding of the mechanisms that drive these platforms. In the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Henriikka Vartiainen , Nicolas Pope , Juho Kahila , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Matti Tedre

Sharenting, the practice of parents sharing content about their children on social media platforms, has become increasingly common, raising concerns about children's privacy and safety online. This study investigates children's exposure on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Miriam Schirmer , Angelina Voggenreiter , Jürgen Pfeffer