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This paper presents a study of generalized polyhedral convexity under basic operations on multifunctions. We address the preservation of generalized polyhedral convexity under sums and compositions of multifunctions, the domains and ranges…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Nguyen Ngoc Luan , Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Dong Yen

Recently, the so-called Hermite-Hadamard inequality for (operator) convex functions with one variable has known extensive several developments by virtue of its nice properties and various applications. The fundamental target of this paper…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Mustapha Raissouli , Lahcen Tarik , Mohamed Chergui

The paper is devoted to the study, characterizations, and applications of variational convexity of functions, the property that has been recently introduced by Rockafellar together with its strong counterpart. First we show that these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat

We study optimization problems on Hadamard manifolds, motivated by recent advances in geometric approaches to optimization on curved spaces, particularly those involving the structure of Busemann functions. We introduce a projection based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 R. Díaz Millán , O. P. Ferreira , M. S. Louzeiro , J. Ugon

A general theory of vector-valued modular functions, holomorphic in the upper half-plane, is presented for finite dimensional representations of the modular group. This also provides a description of vector-valued modular forms of arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay , T. Gannon

This paper investigates the properties of Busemann functions on Hadamard manifolds and their use in optimization algorithms in Riemannian settings. We present a new Busemann-based characterization of the subdifferential, which is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-25 O. P. Ferreira , D. S. Gonçalves , M. S. Louzeiro , S. Z. Németh , J. Zhu

We introduce and investigate the concept of harmonical $h$-convexity for interval-valued functions. Under this new concept, we prove some new Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for the interval Riemann integral.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Dafang Zhao , Tianqing An , Guoju Ye , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study equilibrium problems in Hadamard spaces, which extend variational inequalities and many other problems in nonlinear analysis. In this paper, first we study the existence of solutions of equilibrium problems associated with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Hadi Khatibzadeh , Vahid Mohebbi

In this paper, we prove some new inequalities of Hadamard-type for convex functions on the co-ordinates.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-21 M. Emin Ozdemir , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Mevlut Tunc

In this paper, we show that generalized Hukuhara directional differentiability of an interval-valued function (IVF) defined on Riemannian manifolds is not equivalent to the directional differentiability of its center and half-width…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Hilal Ahmad Bhat , Akhlad Iqbal

In this paper we established new Hadamard-type inequalities for functions that co-ordinated Godunova-Levin functions and co-ordinated P-convex functions, therefore we proved a new inequality involving product of convex functions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , M. Emin Ozdemir

The main goal of this paper is to present results of existence and non-existence of convex functions on Riemannian manifolds and, in the case of the existence, we associate such functions to the geometry of the manifold. Precisely, we prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-13 J. X. Cruz Neto , Ítalo Melo , Paulo Sousa

This paper proposes and justifies two globally convergent Newton-type methods to solve unconstrained and constrained problems of nonsmooth optimization by using tools of variational analysis and generalized differentiation. Both methods are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat , Dat Ba Tran

We consider the proximal gradient method on Riemannian manifolds for functions that are possibly not geodesically convex. Starting from the forward-backward-splitting, we define an intrinsic variant of the proximal gradient method that uses…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Ronny Bergmann , Hajg Jasa , Paula John , Max Pfeffer

This paper studies the convexity properties of nonsmooth extended-real-valued weakly convex functions, a class of functions that is central to modern optimization and its applications. We establish new characterizations of convexity using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Vo Thanh Phat

We investigate several instances of the Hadamard inequality in the mean in two dimensions. As a consequence, we prove the uniqueness of minimizers of an integral functional with a polyconvex integrand, subject to mixed Dirichlet and Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jonathan Bevan , Martin Kružík , Jan Valdman

In this paper, we establish new some Hermite-Hadamard's type inequalities of convex functions of 2-variables on the co-ordinates.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-03 M. Z. Sarikaya , E. Set , M. E. Ozdemir , S. S. Dragomir

We study the equilibrium problem on general Riemannian manifolds. The results on existence of solutions and on the convex structure of the solution set are established. Our approach consists in relating the equilibrium problem to a suitable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Chong Li , Xiangmei Wang , Genaro LÓpez , Jen-Chih Yao

In this paper, we study a class of generalized inverse mixed variational inequality problems (GIMVIPs). We propose a novel projection-based second-order time-varying dynamical system for solving GIMVIPs. Under the assumptions that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Nam Van Tran

Having in mind the well known model of Euclidean convex hypersurfaces [4], [5], and the ideas in [1] many authors defined and investigate convex hypersurfaces of a Riemannian manifold. As it was proved by the first author in [7], there…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Udriste , Teodor Oprea