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Related papers: Lieb-Schultz-Mattis Theorem with Long-Range Intera…

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We consider an electron model of superconductivity on a three-dimensional lattice where there are on-site attractive Hubbard interaction and long-range repulsive Coulomb interaction. It is claimed that fully gapped $s$-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-24 Yasuhiro Tada

We study ordered states and topological excitations in a quasi-two-dimensional magnet, modeled by a square lattice with spins $s {=} 1$ at all sites, and the Hamiltonian with biquadratic exchange interaction between nearest neighbor sites.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-09 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

The one-dimensional XXZ model (s=1/2, N sites) with uniform long-range interactions among the transverse components of the spins is considered. The Hamiltonian of the model is explicitly given by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. L. Goncalves , A. P. Vieira , L. P. S. Coutinho

We formulate and prove the local twist version of the Yamanaka-Oshikawa-Affleck theorem, an extension of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, for one-dimensional systems of quantum particles or spins. We can treat almost any translationally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-02 Hal Tasaki

We consider anisotropic long-range interacting spin systems in $d$ dimensions. The interaction between the spins decays with the distance as a power law with different exponents in different directions: we consider an exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-14 Nicolò Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Stefano Ruffo

Motivated by recent neutron and x-ray observations in V$_2$O$_3$, we derive the effective Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit of an Hubbard model with three degenerate t_{2g} states containing two electrons coupled to spin S = 1, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 S. Di Matteo , N. B. Perkins , C. R. Natoli

We study the general quantum Hamiltonian that can be realized with two species of mutually interacting degenerate ultracold atoms in a ring-shaped trap, with the options of rotation and an azimuthal lattice. We examine the spectrum and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-28 Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

We study theoretically layered spin systems where long-range dipolar interactions play a relevant role. By choosing a specific sample shape, we are able to reduce the complex Hamiltonian of the system to that of a much simpler coupled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alessandro Campa , Ramaz Khomeriki , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo

The theorem of Lieb, Schultz and Mattis (LSM), which states that the S=1/2 XXZ spin chain has gapless or degenerate ground states, can be applied to broader models. Independently, Kolb considered the relation between the wave number $q$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-17 Kiyohide Nomura

We explore systematically the ground state properties of one dimensional fermions with long-range interactions decaying in a power law $\sim1/r^\alpha$ through the density matrix renormalization group algorithm. By comparing values of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Zhi-Hua Li

We present a general procedure for constructing lattices of qubits with a Hamiltonian composed of nearest-neighbour two-body interactions such that the ground state encodes a cluster state. We give specific details for lattices in one-,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-06 Tom Griffin , Stephen D. Bartlett

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem for spin chains is generalized to a wide range of models of interacting electrons and localized spins in one-dimensional lattice. The existence of a low-energy state is generally proved except for special…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masanori Yamanaka , Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck

Using Griffiths and Lieb-Simon type inequalities, it is shown that the two-point function of ferromagnetic spin models with N components in one dimension decays like the interaction provided that N=1,2,3,4 and T > T_c.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Herbert Spohn , Wilhelm Zwerger

For systems of one-component interacting oscillators on the d-dimensional lattice, d>1, whose potential energy besides a large nearest-neighbour (n-n) ferromagnetic translation-invariant quadratic term contains small non-nearest-neighbour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 W. I. Skrypnik

Experimental platforms based on trapped ions, cold molecules, and Rydberg atoms have made possible the investigation of highly-nonlocal spin-${1/2}$ Hamiltonians with long-range couplings. Here, we study the effects of such non-local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-05 T. Macrì , L. Lepori , G. Pagano , M. Lewenstein , L. Barbiero

The interaction of two excited hydrogen atoms in metastable states constitutes a theoretically interesting problem because of the quasi-degenerate 2P_{1/2} levels which are removed from the 2S states only by the Lamb shift. The total…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 U. D. Jentschura , V. Debierre , C. M. Adhikari , A. Matveev , N. Kolachevsky

We present detailed spectral calculations for small Lieb lattices having up to $N=4$ number of cells, in the regime of half-filling, an instance of particular relevance for the nano-magnetism of discrete systems such as quantum dot arrays,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 M. Tolea , M. Nita

We investigate the ground-state properties of the XXZ model with $1/r^{\alpha}$ interactions, describing spins interacting with long-range (LR) transverse (XX) ferromagnetic interactions and longitudinal (Z) antiferromagnetic interactions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 Irénée Frérot , Piero Naldesi , Tommaso Roscilde

We consider N initially disentangled spins, embedded in a ring or d-dimensional lattice of arbitrary geometry, which interact via some long--range Ising--type interaction. We investigate relations between entanglement properties of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 W. Dür , L. Hartmann , M. Hein , M. Lewenstein , H. J. Briegel

We state and prove four types of Lieb-Robinson bounds valid for many-body open quantum systems with power law decaying interactions undergoing out of equilibrium dynamics. We also provide an introductory and self-contained discussion of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Ryan Sweke , Jens Eisert , Michael Kastner