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Related papers: MAMOC: MRI Motion Correction via Masked Autoencodi…

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Motion artifacts in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) arise due to relatively long acquisition times and can compromise the clinical utility of acquired images. Traditional motion correction methods often fail to address severe motion,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-04 Ziad Al-Haj Hemidi , Christian Weihsbach , Mattias P. Heinrich

Metal implants in MRI cause severe artifacts that degrade image quality and hinder clinical diagnosis. Traditional approaches address metal artifact reduction (MAR) and accelerated MRI acquisition as separate problems. We propose MASC, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Zhengyi Lu , Ming Lu , Chongyu Qu , Junchao Zhu , Junlin Guo , Marilyn Lionts , Yanfan Zhu , Yuechen Yang , Tianyuan Yao , Jayasai Rajagopal , Bennett Allan Landman , Xiao Wang , Xinqiang Yan , Yuankai Huo

Image corruption by motion artifacts is an ingrained problem in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). In this work, we propose a neural network-based regularization term to enhance Autofocusing, a classic optimization-based method to remove…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Ekaterina Kuzmina , Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Jacob White , Dmitry V. Dylov

In MRI, motion artefacts are among the most common types of artefacts. They can degrade images and render them unusable for accurate diagnosis. Traditional methods, such as prospective or retrospective motion correction, have been proposed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Soumick Chatterjee , Alessandro Sciarra , Max Dünnwald , Steffen Oeltze-Jafra , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck

Physiological motion can affect the diagnostic quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). While various retrospective motion correction methods exist, many struggle to generalize across different motion types and body regions. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Qi Wang , Veronika Ecker , Marcel Früh , Sergios Gatidis , Thomas Küstner

Motion artifacts degrade MRI image quality and increase patient recalls. Existing automated quality assessment methods are largely limited to binary decisions and provide little interpretability. We introduce AutoMAC-MRI, an explainable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Antony Jerald , Dattesh Shanbhag , Sudhanya Chatterjee

Correcting motion artifacts in MRI is important, as they can hinder accurate diagnosis. However, evaluating deep learning-based and classical motion correction methods remains fundamentally difficult due to the lack of accessible…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-09 Kun Wang , Tobit Klug , Stefan Ruschke , Jan S. Kirschke , Reinhard Heckel

Motion artefacts created by patient motion during an MRI scan occur frequently in practice, often rendering the scans clinically unusable and requiring a re-scan. While many methods have been employed to ameliorate the effects of patient…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-30 Michael Rotman , Rafi Brada , Israel Beniaminy , Sangtae Ahn , Christopher J. Hardy , Lior Wolf

Motion artifacts often spoil the radiological interpretation of MR images, and in the most severe cases the scan needs be repeated, with additional costs for the provider. We discuss the application of a novel 3D retrospective rigid motion…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-04 Gabrio Rizzuti , Tim Schakel , Niek R. F. Huttinga , Jan Willem Dankbaar , Tristan van Leeuwen , Alessandro Sbrizzi

Motion artifacts are a pervasive problem in MRI, leading to misdiagnosis or mischaracterization in population-level imaging studies. Current retrospective rigid intra-slice motion correction techniques jointly optimize estimates of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-17 Nalini M. Singh , Neel Dey , Malte Hoffmann , Bruce Fischl , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Robert Frost , Adrian V. Dalca , Polina Golland

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely used medical imaging modality boasting great soft tissue contrast without ionizing radiation, but unfortunately suffers from long acquisition times. Long scan times can lead to motion artifacts,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Brett Levac , Sidharth Kumar , Sofia Kardonik , Jonathan I. Tamir

Motion represents one of the major challenges in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Since the MR signal is acquired in frequency space, any motion of the imaged object leads to complex artefacts in the reconstructed image in addition to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-24 Veronika Spieker , Hannah Eichhorn , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert , Christine Preibisch , Dimitrios C. Karampinos , Julia A. Schnabel

In-scanner motion degrades the quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) thereby reducing its utility in the detection of clinically relevant abnormalities. We introduce a deep learning-based MRI artifact reduction model (DMAR) to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Yijun Zhao , Jacek Ossowski , Xuming Wang , Shangjin Li , Orrin Devinsky , Samantha P. Martin , Heath R. Pardoe

Artifacts on magnetic resonance scans are a serious challenge for both radiologists and computer-aided diagnosis systems. Most commonly, artifacts are caused by motion of the patients, but can also arise from device-specific abnormalities…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Lennart Alexander Van der Goten , Kevin Smith

Motion artifacts in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are one of the frequently occurring artifacts due to patient movements during scanning. Motion is estimated to be present in approximately 30% of clinical MRI scans; however, motion has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-29 Zhifeng Chen , Kamlesh Pawar , Kh Tohidul Islam , Himashi Peiris , Gary Egan , Zhaolin Chen

Retrospective artifact correction (RAC) improves image quality post acquisition and enhances image usability. Recent machine learning driven techniques for RAC are predominantly based on supervised learning and therefore practical utility…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-12 Siyuan Liu , Kim-Han Thung , Liangqiong Qu , Weili Lin , Dinggang Shen , Pew-Thian Yap

Objective. Motion artifacts in brain MRI, mainly from rigid head motion, degrade image quality and hinder downstream applications. Conventional methods to mitigate these artifacts, including repeated acquisitions or motion tracking, impose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Mojtaba Safari , Shansong Wang , Qiang Li , Zach Eidex , Richard L. J. Qiu , Chih-Wei Chang , Hui Mao , Xiaofeng Yang

Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is widely used in dentistry for diagnostics and treatment planning. CBCT Imaging has a long acquisition time and consequently, the patient is likely to move. This motion causes significant artifacts in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Abdul Salam Rasmi Asraf Ali , Andrea Fusiello , Claudio Landi , Cristina Sarti , Anneke Annassia Putri Siswadi

Motion artifacts in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remain a major challenge, as they degrade image quality and compromise diagnostic reliability. Score-based generative models (SGMs) have recently shown promise for artifact removal.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Genyuan Zhang , Xuyang Duan , Songtao Zhu , Ao Wang , Fenglin Liu

Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides a straightforward way of characterizing tissue and locating lesions of patients as in standard diagnosis. However, abdominal MRI often suffers from respiratory motion artifacts, which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-25 Wenhao Jiang , Zhiyu Liu , Kit-Hang Lee , Shihui Chen , Yui-Lun Ng , Qi Dou , Hing-Chiu Chang , Ka-Wai Kwok
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