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Urban scene reconstruction is critical for autonomous driving, enabling structured 3D representations for data synthesis and closed-loop testing. Supervised approaches rely on costly human annotations and lack scalability, while current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Chenpeng Su , Wenhua Wu , Chensheng Peng , Tianchen Deng , Zhe Liu , Hesheng Wang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated its potential in reconstructing scenes from unposed images. However, optimization-based 3DGS methods struggle with sparse views due to limited prior knowledge. Meanwhile, feed-forward Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Chong Cheng , Yu Hu , Sicheng Yu , Beizhen Zhao , Zijian Wang , Hao Wang

Surface reconstruction from point clouds is a fundamental challenge in computer graphics and medical imaging. In this paper, we explore the application of advanced neural network architectures for the accurate and efficient reconstruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 A. Noorizadegan , Y. C. Hon , D. L. Young , C. S. Chen

Gaussian Splatting (GS) has proven to be highly effective in novel view synthesis, achieving high-quality and real-time rendering. However, its potential for reconstructing detailed 3D shapes has not been fully explored. Existing methods…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Baowen Zhang , Chuan Fang , Rakesh Shrestha , Yixun Liang , Xiaoxiao Long , Ping Tan

The photorealistic reconstruction and rendering of architectural scenes have extensive applications in industries such as film, games, and transportation. It also plays an important role in urban planning, architectural design, and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Ruizhe Wang , Chunliang Hua , Tomakayev Shingys , Mengyuan Niu , Qingxin Yang , Lizhong Gao , Yi Zheng , Junyan Yang , Qiao Wang

Low-level 3D representations, such as point clouds, meshes, NeRFs and 3D Gaussians, are commonly used for modeling 3D objects and scenes. However, cognitive studies indicate that human perception operates at higher levels and interprets 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Yuhang Huang , Wei Chen , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

Autonomous driving needs fast, scalable 4D reconstruction and re-simulation for training and evaluation, yet most methods for dynamic driving scenes still rely on per-scene optimization, known camera calibration, or short frame windows,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Xiaoxue Chen , Ziyi Xiong , Yuantao Chen , Gen Li , Nan Wang , Hongcheng Luo , Long Chen , Haiyang Sun , Bing Wang , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye , Hongyang Li , Ya-Qin Zhang , Hao Zhao

Parking is a critical task for autonomous driving systems (ADS), with unique challenges in crowded parking slots and GPS-denied environments. However, existing works focus on 2D parking slot perception, mapping, and localization, 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Xiaobao Wei , Zhangjie Ye , Yuxiang Gu , Zunjie Zhu , Yunfei Guo , Yingying Shen , Shan Zhao , Ming Lu , Haiyang Sun , Bing Wang , Guang Chen , Rongfeng Lu , Hangjun Ye

In this paper, we present an implicit surface reconstruction method with 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), namely 3DGSR, that allows for accurate 3D reconstruction with intricate details while inheriting the high efficiency and rendering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Xiaoyang Lyu , Yang-Tian Sun , Yi-Hua Huang , Xiuzhe Wu , Ziyi Yang , Yilun Chen , Jiangmiao Pang , Xiaojuan Qi

Image-based 3D scene reconstruction, which transforms multi-view images into a structured 3D representation of the surrounding environment, is a common task across many modern applications. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a new paradigm to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Md Musfiqur Rahman Sanim , Zhihao Shu , Bahram Afsharmanesh , AmirAli Mirian , Jiexiong Guan , Wei Niu , Bin Ren , Gagan Agrawal

Although 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently made progress in 3D human reconstruction, it primarily relies on 2D pixel-level supervision, overlooking the geometric complexity and topological relationships of different body parts. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Hongsheng Wang , Weiyue Zhang , Sihao Liu , Xinrui Zhou , Jing Li , Zhanyun Tang , Shengyu Zhang , Fei Wu , Feng Lin

Sparse-view 3D reconstruction is a major challenge in computer vision, aiming to create complete three-dimensional models from limited viewing angles. Key obstacles include: 1) a small number of input images with inconsistent information;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Bi'an Du , Lingbei Meng , Wei Hu

Reconstructing real-world objects from multi-view images is essential for applications in 3D editing, AR/VR, and digital content creation. Existing methods typically prioritize either geometric accuracy (Multi-View Stereo) or photorealistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Zhejia Cai , Puhua Jiang , Shiwei Mao , Hongkun Cao , Ruqi Huang

Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is essential for advanced robotics perception and simulation. However, existing methods based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) often struggle to simultaneously achieve geometric accuracy, coherent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Xuan Yu , Yuxuan Xie , Changjian Jiang , Shichao Zhai , Rong Xiong , Yu Zhang , Yue Wang

Recently, Gaussian Splatting (GS) has shown great potential for urban scene reconstruction in the field of autonomous driving. However, current urban scene reconstruction methods often depend on multimodal sensors as inputs, \textit{i.e.}…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Kejing Xia , Jidong Jia , Ke Jin , Yucai Bai , Li Sun , Dacheng Tao , Youjian Zhang

Surface reconstruction with preservation of geometric features is a challenging computer vision task. Despite significant progress in implicit shape reconstruction, state-of-the-art mesh extraction methods often produce aliased,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Natalia Soboleva , Olga Gorbunova , Maria Ivanova , Evgeny Burnaev , Matthias Nießner , Denis Zorin , Alexey Artemov

Road surface classification (RSC) is a key enabler for environment-aware predictive maintenance systems. However, existing RSC techniques often fail to generalize beyond narrow operational conditions due to limited sensing modalities and…

While novel view synthesis (NVS) for dynamic scenes has seen significant progress, reconstructing temporally consistent geometric surfaces remains a challenge. Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) offer powerful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Minje Kim , Younghyun Noh , Jaesoon Kim , Tae-Kyun Kim

Road networks are crucial for mapping, autonomous driving, and disaster response. While manual annotation is costly, deep learning offers efficient extraction. Current methods include postprocessing (prone to errors), global parallel (fast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Ligao Deng , Yupeng Deng , Yu Meng , Jingbo Chen , Zhihao Xi , Diyou Liu , Qifeng Chu

Achieving real-time Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) based on 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) in large-scale real-world environments remains challenging, as existing methods still struggle to jointly achieve low-latency pose…

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