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We present a possible approach to measuring inequality in a system of coupled Fokker-Planck-type equations that describe the evolution of distribution densities for two populations interacting pairwise due to social and/or economic factors.…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-05-22 Marco Menale , Giuseppe Toscani

In uncertainty quantification, a stochastic modelling is often applied, where parameters are substituted by random variables. We investigate linear dynamical systems of ordinary differential equations with a quantity of interest as output.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Roland Pulch , Akil Narayan

We introduce and study the cumulative information generating function, which provides a unifying mathematical tool suitable to deal with classical and fractional entropies based on the cumulative distribution function and on the survival…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Marco Capaldo , Antonio Di Crescenzo , Alessandra Meoli

In this work a method is presented to derive the generating functional in path integral form for a system with an arbitrary number of degrees of freedom and constrained by general conditions. The method is applied to the case of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Franco Ferrari

In the analysis of complex ecosystems it is common to use random interaction coefficients, often assumed to be such that all species are statistically equivalent. In this work we relax this assumption by choosing interactions according to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-08 Lyle Poley , Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla

In this paper, we introduce a general framework to quantify dissimilarities between generalized Lotka-Volterra dynamical processes, ranging from classical predator-prey systems to multispecies communities interacting on networks. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-18 Nicolás A. Márquez , Maryam Chaib De Mares , Alejandro P. Riascos

We develop a method for systematically constructing Lagrangian functions for dissipative mechanical, electrical and, mechatronic systems. We derive the equations of motion for some typical mechatronic systems using deterministic principles…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 A. Allison , C. E. M. Pearce , D. Abbott

This article is devoted problems of electromagnetic interaction in curved spacetime. Such problems exist, in particular, when we investigate electromagnetic quantum processes near black holes. The generalization of reduction formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-17 Yuriy Ostapov

A model of population genetics of the Lotka-Volterra type with mutations on a statistical manifold is introduced. Mutations in the model are described by diffusion on a statistical manifold with a generator in the form of a Laplace-Beltrami…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-01 S. V. Kozyrev

The paper studies stochastic integration with respect to Gaussian processes and fields. It is more convenient to work with a field than a process: by definition, a field is a collection of stochastic integrals for a class of deterministic…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-19 S. V. Lototsky , K. Stemmann

In this article, we generalize the theory of discrete Lagrangian mechanics and variational integrators in two principal directions. First, we show that Lagrangian submanifolds of symplectic groupoids give rise to discrete dynamical systems,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martín de Diego , Ari Stern

The idea of generating integrals analogous to generating functions is first introduced in this paper. A new proof of the well-known Finite Harmonic Series Theorem in Analysis and Analytical Number Theory is then obtained by the method of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. C. Woon

These lecture notes introduce the statistical analysis of continuous-time generative models built from Markov dynamics. We begin with the stochastic-calculus foundations of score-based diffusion models, including time reversal, score…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Eddie Aamari , Arthur Stéphanovitch

In this paper, we consider the set of r-symbols in a full generality. We construct Hall-Littlewood functions and Kostka functions associated to those r-symbols. We also discuss a multi-parameter version of those functions. We show that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Toshiaki Shoji

The general solutions of many three-dimensional Lotka-Volterra systems, previously known to be at least partially integrable, are constructed with the aid of special functions. Examples include certain ABC and May-Leonard systems. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-03-06 Robert S. Maier

In this paper we elaborate on the structure of the Generalized Lotka-Volterra (GLV) form for nonlinear differential equations. We discuss here the algebraic properties of the GLV family, such as the invariance under quasimonomial…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-31 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , V. Fairén

This paper contains a study of multivariate second order stochastic mappings indexed by an abstract set $\Lambda$ in close connection to their operator covariance functions. The characterizations of the normal Hilbert module or of Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Pastorel Gaspar , Lorena Popa

The rapid advancement of environmental sequencing technologies, such as metagenomics, has significantly enhanced our ability to study microbial communities. The eubiotic composition of these communities is crucial for maintaining ecological…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-27 Jacopo Pasqualini , Amos Maritan , Andrea Rinaldo , Sonia Facchin , Edoardo Savarino , Ada Altieri , Samir Suweis

This paper focuses on a wide class of Collatz-type arithmetic dynamics, and presents a systematic derivation of recursive formulas and functional equations satisfied by the associated generating functions. The main tools belong to complex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Christos N. Efrem

This paper presents an automatic formal controller synthesis method for nonlinear sampled-data systems with safety and reachability specifications. Fundamentally, the presented method is not restricted to polynomial systems and controllers.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Cees F. Verdier , Manuel Mazo