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In this paper, we propose a new framework named Communication Optimal Transport (CommOT) for computing the rate distortion (RD) function. This work is motivated by observing the fact that the transition law and the relative entropy in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Shitong Wu , Wenhao Ye , Hao Wu , Huihui Wu , Wenyi Zhang , Bo Bai

This paper develops an interpretable, non-intrusive reduced-order modeling technique using regularized kernel interpolation. Existing non-intrusive approaches approximate the dynamics of a reduced-order model (ROM) by solving a data-driven…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Alejandro N Diaz , Shane A McQuarrie , John T Tencer , Patrick J Blonigan

Rotational tangle diagrams have been proven to be extremely important in the study of quantum invariants, as they provide a natural passage between topology and quantum algebra. In this paper, we give a detailed description of several…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Jorge Becerra , Kevin van Helden

We introduce the notion of a rigid quasilocal frame (RQF) as a geometrically natural way to define a "system" in general relativity. An RQF is defined as a two-parameter family of timelike worldlines comprising the worldtube boundary of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-27 Richard J. Epp , Robert B. Mann , Paul L. McGrath

We propose Pullback Flow Matching (PFM), a novel framework for generative modeling on data manifolds. Unlike existing methods that assume or learn restrictive closed-form manifold mappings for training Riemannian Flow Matching (RFM) models,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Friso de Kruiff , Erik Bekkers , Ozan Öktem , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Willem Diepeveen

Scattered data fitting is a frequently encountered problem for reconstructing an unknown function from given scattered data. Radial basis function (RBF) methods have proven to be highly useful to deal with this problem. We describe two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Lingxia Cui , Hua Xiang

We propose a novel video frame interpolation algorithm based on asymmetric bilateral motion estimation (ABME), which synthesizes an intermediate frame between two input frames. First, we predict symmetric bilateral motion fields to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Junheum Park , Chul Lee , Chang-Su Kim

Video stabilization is a fundamental and important technique for higher quality videos. Prior works have extensively explored video stabilization, but most of them involve cropping of the frame boundaries and introduce moderate levels of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Jinsoo Choi , In So Kweon

The objective of this study is to enable fast and safe manipulation tasks in home environments. Specifically, we aim to develop a system that can recognize its surroundings and identify target objects while in motion, enabling it to plan…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Keisuke Takeshita , Takahiro Yamazaki , Tomohiro Ono , Takashi Yamamoto

Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) captures temporally-resolved anatomy but is often challenged by limited sampling and motion-induced artifacts. Conventional motion-compensated reconstructions typically rely on pre-estimated optical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Baoqing Li , Yuanyuan Liu , Congcong Liu , Qingyong Zhu , Jing Cheng , Yihang Zhou , Hao Chen , Zhuo-Xu Cui , Dong Liang

Video interpolation is an important problem in computer vision, which helps overcome the temporal limitation of camera sensors. Existing video interpolation methods usually assume uniform motion between consecutive frames and use linear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Xiangyu Xu , Li Siyao , Wenxiu Sun , Qian Yin , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Accurate object rearrangement from vision is a crucial problem for a wide variety of real-world robotics applications in unstructured environments. We propose IFOR, Iterative Flow Minimization for Robotic Object Rearrangement, an end-to-end…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Ankit Goyal , Arsalan Mousavian , Chris Paxton , Yu-Wei Chao , Brian Okorn , Jia Deng , Dieter Fox

Nowadays, a lot of old floor plans exist in printed form or are stored as scanned raster images. Slight rotations or shifts may occur during scanning. Bringing floor plans of this form into a machine readable form to enable further use,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Marius Graumann , Jan Marius Stürmer , Tobias Koch

Video frame interpolation (VFI) is a challenging task that aims to generate intermediate frames between two consecutive frames in a video. Existing learning-based VFI methods have achieved great success, but they still suffer from limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Haoning Wu , Xiaoyun Zhang , Weidi Xie , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Numerous applications require algorithms that can align partially overlapping point sets while maintaining invariance to geometric transformations (e.g., similarity, affine, rigid). This paper introduces a novel global optimization method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Wei Lian , Zhesen Cui , Fei Ma , Hang Pan , Wangmeng Zuo , Jianmei Zhang

Our anatomy is in constant motion. With modern MR imaging it is possible to record this motion in real-time during an ongoing radiation therapy session. In this paper we present an image registration method that exploits the sequential…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Niklas Gunnarsson , Jens Sjölund , Thomas B. Schön

Regularized optimal mass transport (rOMT) problem adds a diffusion term to the continuity equation in the original dynamic formulation of the optimal mass transport (OMT) problem proposed by Benamou and Brenier. We show that the rOMT model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Xinan Chen , Anh Phong Tran , Rena Elkin , Helene Benveniste , Allen R. Tannenbaum

Many areas in science and engineering now have access to technologies that enable the rapid collection of overwhelming data volumes. While these datasets are vital for understanding phenomena from physical to biological and social systems,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Nicholas P. Bertrand , Eva Yezerets , Han Lun Yap , Adam S. Charles , Christopher J. Rozell

We introduce several spatially adaptive model order reduction approaches tailored to non-coercive elliptic boundary value problems, specifically, parametric-in-frequency Helmholtz problems. The offline information is computed by means of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Francesca Bonizzoni , Davide Pradovera , Michele Ruggeri

Photo-realistic image restoration algorithms are typically evaluated by distortion measures (e.g., PSNR, SSIM) and by perceptual quality measures (e.g., FID, NIQE), where the desire is to attain the lowest possible distortion without…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-05 Guy Ohayon , Tomer Michaeli , Michael Elad