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This article investigates the influential role of flexible antenna array curvature on the performance of 6G communication systems with carrier frequencies above 100 GHz. It is demonstrated that the curvature of flexible antenna arrays can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Mahdi Alesheikh , Soheil Saadat , Hamidreza Aghasi

The future Six-Generation (6G) envisions massive access of wireless devices in the network, leading to more serious interference from concurrent transmissions between wireless devices in the same frequency band. Existing interference…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Ruirong Chen , Gaoning He

Antenna behaviors such as mutual coupling, near-field propagation, and polarization cannot be neglected in signal and channel models for wireless communication. We present an electromagnetic-based array manifold that accounts for several…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-09 Miguel R. Castellanos , Robert W. Heath

A novel unified framework of geometry-based stochastic models (GBSMs) for the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems is proposed in this paper. The proposed general 5G channel model aims at capturing small-scale fading channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-29 Shangbin Wu , Cheng-Xiang Wang , el-Hadi M. Aggoune , Mohammed M. Alwakeel , Xiao-Hu You

Mobile phone operators have begun the roll-out of 5G networks, deploying massive MIMO base stations. Commercial product ranges start with 16 independent radio chains connected to a large-scale antenna system to exploit both channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-10 Jens Abraham , Torbjörn Ekman

5G Standalone deployments can exhibit uplink misbehavior from user equipment that remains fully compliant with standard control plane procedures. Manipulations such as transmit power inflation, gradual timing drift, and short off grant…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Daniyal Ganiuly , Nurzhau Bolatbek , Assel Smaiyl

As the next generation cellular system, 5G network is required to provide a large variety of services for different kinds of terminals, from traditional voice and data services over mobile phones to small packet transmission over massive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-09 Yinsheng Liu , Xia Chen , Zhangdui Zhong , Bo Ai , Deshan Miao , Zhuyan Zhao , Jingyuan Sun , Yong Teng , Hao Guan

This paper reveals the potential of movable antennas in enhancing anti-jamming communication. We consider a legitimate communication link in the presence of multiple jammers and propose deploying a movable antenna array at the receiver to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-07 Xiao Tang , Yudan Jiang , Jinxin Liu , Qinghe Du , Dusit Niyato , Zhu Han

Massive MIMO is considered a key technology for 5G. Various studies analyze the impact of the number of antennas, relying on channel properties only and assuming uniform antenna gains in very large arrays. In this paper, we investigate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-09 Cheng-Ming Chen , Vladimir Volski , Liesbet Van der Perre , Guy A. E. Vandenbosch , Sofie Pollin

Large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) holds great promise for the fifth-generation (5G) and future communication systems. In near-field scenarios, the spherical wavefront model is commonly utilized to accurately depict the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Hao Jiang , Wangqi Shi , Xiao Chen , Qiuming Zhu , Zhen Chen

Advances in reflectarrays and array lenses with electronic beam-forming capabilities are enabling a host of new possibilities for these high-performance, low-cost antenna architectures. This paper reviews enabling technologies and…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 Sean Victor Hum , Julien Perruisseau-Carrier

The 5th wireless communication (5G) techniques not only fulfil the requirement of $1,000$ times increase of internet traffic in the next decade, but also offer the underlying technologies to the entire industry and ecology for internet of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-24 Xiaohu You , Chuan Zhang , Xiaosi Tan , Shi Jin , Hequan Wu

Multicore fibers can be used for Radio over Fiber transmission of mmwave signals for phased array antennas in 5G networks. The inter-core skew of these fibers distort the radiation pattern. We propose an efficient method to compensate the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-11 Thomas Nikas , Evangelos Pikasis , Dimitris Syvridis

In recent years, machine learning techniques have been explored to support, enhance or augment wireless systems especially at the physical layer of the protocol stack. Traditional ML based approach or optimization is often not suitable due…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-13 Nikhil Gulati , Rohit Bahl , Kapil R. Dandekar

Joint communication and sensing allows the utilization of common spectral resources for communication and localization, reducing the cost of deployment. By using fifth generation (5G) New Radio (NR) (i.e., the 3rd Generation Partnership…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-08 O. Kanhere , S. Goyal , M. Beluri , T. S. Rappaport

An over-the-air (OTA) experimental evaluation of concurrent 5G New Radio (5G NR) and Wi-Fi transmission using successive interference cancellation (SIC) in a shielded-box environment is presented. A USRP is used as the receiver, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Mir Lodro , Francesco Raimondo , Geoffrey S. Hilton , Mark A. Beach , Andrew C. M. Austin

The massive amounts of bandwidth available at millimeter-wave frequencies (roughly above 10 GHz) have the potential to greatly increase the capacity of fifth generation cellular wireless systems. However, to overcome the high isotropic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Marco Giordani , Marco Mezzavilla , Michele Zorzi

Cellular networks offer a unique opportunity to enable device-free and wide-area health monitoring by exploiting the sensitivity of radio-frequency (RF) propagation to human physiological activities. In this paper, we present the first…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Ruxin Lin , Peihao Yan , Jie Lu , Qijun Wang , Huacheng Zeng

The densification and expansion of wireless networks pose new challenges on energy efficiency. With a drastic increase of infrastructure nodes (e.g. ultra-dense deployment of small cells), the total energy consumption may easily exceed an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-28 R. L. G. Cavalcante , S. Stańczak , M. Schubert , A. Eisenblätter , U. Türke

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are expected to play a crucial role in the 5G wireless communication systems. These advanced systems, which are being deployed since 2021, offer significant advantages over conventional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-16 Amirsadegh Roshanzamir