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Simulating many-body quantum systems poses significant challenges due to the large size of the state space. To address this issue, we propose using an SU(2) coherent state for individual spins to simulate spins on a lattice and derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Grace Hsiao-Han Chuang , Abhijit Pendse

This note introduces "Q-marginals", which are quantum states encoding some probability distribution in a manner suitable for use in Quantum Monte Carlo Integration (QMCI), and shows that these can be prepared directly from a classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-13 Steven Herbert

We present a unified framework for quantum sensitivity sampling, extending the advantages of quantum computing to a broad class of classical approximation problems. Our unified framework provides a streamlined approach for constructing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Zhao Song , David P. Woodruff , Lichen Zhang

We present a method that outputs a sequence of simple unitary operations to prepare a given quantum state that is a generalized coherent state. Our method takes as inputs the expectation values of some relevant observables on the state to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Rolando D. Somma

Efficient methods for generating pseudo-randomly distributed unitary operators are needed for the practical application of Haar distributed random operators in quantum communication and noise estimation protocols. We develop a theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph Emerson , Etera Livine , Seth Lloyd

For a Haar random set $\mathcal{S}\subset U(d)$ of quantum gates we consider the uniform measure $\nu_\mathcal{S}$ whose support is given by $\mathcal{S}$. The measure $\nu_\mathcal{S}$ can be regarded as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 Piotr Dulian , Adam Sawicki

We present a quantum algorithm for sampling an edge on a path between two nodes s and t in an undirected graph given as an adjacency matrix, and show that this can be done in query complexity that is asymptotically the same, up to log…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Stacey Jeffery , Shelby Kimmel , Alvaro Piedrafita

We propose efficient techniques for generating independent identically distributed uniform random samples inside semialgebraic sets. The proposed algorithm leverages recent results on the approximation of indicator functions by polynomials…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Fabrizio Dabbene , Didier Henrion , Constantino Lagoa

Let $\Omega$ be the multiply connected domain in the extended complex plane $\overline{\C}$ obtained by removing $m$ non-overlapping rectilinear segments from the infinite strip $S=\{z\,:\, \left|\Im z\right|<\pi/2\}$. In this paper, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-05 El Mostafa Kalmoun , Mohamed M. S. Nasser , Matti Vuorinen

We develop a unified approach for construction of symplectic forms for 1D integrable equations with the periodic and rapidly decaying initial data. As an example we consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 K. L. Vaninsky

A conditional sampling oracle for a probability distribution D returns samples from the conditional distribution of D restricted to a specified subset of the domain. A recent line of work (Chakraborty et al. 2013 and Cannone et al. 2014)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-18 Themistoklis Gouleakis , Christos Tzamos , Manolis Zampetakis

We provide new constructions of unitary $t$-designs for general $t$ on one qudit and $N$ qubits, and propose a design Hamiltonian, a random Hamiltonian of which dynamics always forms a unitary design after a threshold time, as a basic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-25 Yoshifumi Nakata , Christoph Hirche , Masato Koashi , Andreas Winter

This is the documentation for generating random samples from the quantum state space in accordance with a specified distribution, associated with this webpage: http://tinyurl.com/QSampling . Ready-made samples (each with at least a million…

We show that a quantum channel $\mathcal{N}$ constructed by averaging over $\mathcal{O}(\log d/\epsilon^2)$ randomly chosen unitaries gives a local $\epsilon$-randomizing map with non-negative probability. The idea comes from a small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-19 Dong Pyo Chi , Kabgyun Jeong

Let $R=k[|t^a,t^b,t^c|]$ be a complete intersection numerical semigroup ring over an infinite field $k$, where $a,b,c\in\BN$. The generalized Loewy length, which is Auslander's index in this case, is computed in terms of the minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Oana Veliche

We propose a construction of the spherical subalgebra of a symplectic reflection algebra of an arbitrary rank corresponding to a star-shaped affine Dynkin diagram. Namely, it is obtained from the universal enveloping algebra of a certain…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-15 P. Etingof , S. Loktev , A. Oblomkov , L. Rybnikov

This work describes a new algorithm for creating a superposition over the edge set of a graph, encoding a quantum sample of the random walk stationary distribution. The algorithm requires a number of quantum walk steps scaling as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Simon Apers

We study the computational complexity of approximately computing the partition function of a spin system. Techniques based on standard counting-to-sampling reductions yield $\tilde{O}(n^2)$-time algorithms, where $n$ is the size of the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xiaoyu Chen , Zongchen Chen , Kuikui Liu , Xinyuan Zhang

We study how efficiently a $k$-element set $S\subseteq[n]$ can be learned from a uniform superposition $|S\rangle$ of its elements. One can think of $|S\rangle=\sum_{i\in S}|i\rangle/\sqrt{|S|}$ as the quantum version of a uniformly random…

We model the scrambling of a Rubik's cube by a Markov chain and introduce a stopping time $T$ which is a quite natural candidate to be a strong uniform time. This may pave the way for estimating the number of moves required to scramble a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Thomas Fernique