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Related papers: The asymptotic existence of BIBDs having a nesting

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In a nesting of a balanced incomplete block design (or BIBD), we wish to add a point (the \emph{nested point}) to every block of a $(v,k,\lambda)$-BIBD in such a way that we end up with a partial $(v,k+1,\lambda+1)$-BIBD. In the case where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Marco Buratti , Donald L. Kreher , Douglas R. Stinson

We study two types of nestings of balanced incomplete block designs (BIBDs). In both types of nesting, we wish to add a point (the nested point) to every block of a $(v,k,\lambda)$-BIBD in such a way that we end up with a partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Douglas R. Stinson

Balanced incomplete block designs (BIBDs) are a class of designs with v treatments and b blocks of size k that are optimal with regards to a wide range of optimality criteria, but it is not clear which designs to choose for combinations of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Sera Aylin Cakiroglu , Peter J Cameron

Nov\'{a}k conjectured in 1974 that for any cyclic Steiner triple systems of order $v$ with $v\equiv 1\pmod{6}$, it is always possible to choose one block from each block orbit so that the chosen blocks are pairwise disjoint. We consider the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Tao Feng , Daniel Horsley , Xiaomiao Wang

Let $v$ be a positive odd integer. A $(v,k,\lambda)$-perfect difference family (PDF) is a collection $\mathcal{F}$ of $k$-subsets of $\{0,1,\ldots,v-1\}$ such that the multiset $\bigcup_{F\in \mathcal{F}}\{x-y : x,y\in F, x>y\}$ covers each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Hengrui Liu , Tao Feng , Xiaomiao Wang , Menglong Zhang

In this paper we will show the existence of a face $2$-colourable biembedding of the complete graph onto an orientable surface where each face is a cycle of a fixed length $k$, for infinitely many values of $k$. In particular, under certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Nicholas J. Cavenagh , D. Donovan , E. Ş. Yazici

Recently, a construction of group divisible designs (GDDs) derived from the decoding of quadratic residue (QR) codes was given. In this paper, we extend the idea to obtain a new family of GDDs, which is also involved with a well-known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Yu-pei Huang , Chia-an Liu , Yaotsu Chang , Chong-Dao Lee

In these notes we investigate BIBDs with $\lambda=1$ that present subdesigns evenly covering both blocks and vertices: we determine some of their basic properties, consequence of already existing results in the literature, with regards to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Daniele Dona

Frame difference families, which can be obtained via a careful use of cyclotomic conditions attached to strong difference families, play an important role in direct constructions for resolvable balanced incomplete block designs. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Simone Costa , Tao Feng , Xiaomiao Wang

A partial Steiner triple system of order $u$ is a pair $(U,\mathcal{A})$ where $U$ is a set of $u$ elements and $\mathcal{A}$ is a set of triples of elements of $U$ such that any two elements of $U$ occur together in at most one triple. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Darryn Bryant , Ajani De Vas Gunasekara , Daniel Horsley

We consider ordered pairs $(X,\mathcal{B})$ where $X$ is a finite set of size $v$ and $\mathcal{B}$ is some collection of $k$-element subsets of $X$ such that every $t$-element subset of $X$ is contained in exactly $\lambda$ "blocks" $B\in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-14 William J. Martin , Douglas R. Stinson

Given a bipartite graph with parts $A$ and $B$ having maximum degrees at most $\Delta_A$ and $\Delta_B$, respectively, consider a list assignment such that every vertex in $A$ or $B$ is given a list of colours of size $k_A$ or $k_B$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Noga Alon , Stijn Cambie , Ross J. Kang

We study $\ell$-colourings of $(v,k,\lambda)$-BIBDs (balanced incomplete block designs) where, within each block, one colour is absent and each of the $\ell-1$ other colours appears exactly $\frac{k}{\ell-1}$ times. We establish several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Andrea C. Burgess , William Kellough , David A. Pike

We consider families of $k$-subsets of $\{1, \dots, n\}$, where $n$ is a multiple of $k$, which have no perfect matching. An equivalent condition for a family $\mathcal{F}$ to have no perfect matching is for there to be a blocking set,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Mihir Singhal

A disjoint $(v,k,k-1)$ difference family in an additive group $G$ is a partition of $G\setminus\{0\}$ into sets of size $k$ whose lists of differences cover, altogether, every non-zero element of $G$ exactly $k-1$ times. The main purpose of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Marco Buratti

Given positive integers $v$, $k$, $t$ and $\lambda$ with $v \geq k \geq t$, a packing design PD$_{\lambda}(v,k,t)$ is a pair $(V,\mathcal{B})$, where $V$ is a $v$-set and $\mathcal{B}$ is a collection of $k$-subsets of $V$ such that each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Andrea C. Burgess , Peter Danziger , Daniel Horsley , Muhammad Tariq Javed

Let $\Gamma$ be a $G$-symmetric graph with vertex set $V$. We suppose that $V$ admits a $G$-partition $\mathcal{B} = \{ B_0, ... , B_b \}$, with parts of size $v$, and that the quotient graph induced on $\mathcal B$ is a complete graph of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-06 A. Gardiner , Cheryl E. Praeger

The paper explores the correspondence between balanced incomplete block designs (BIBD) and certain linear CNF formulas by identifying the points of a block design with the clauses of the Boolean formula and blocks with Boolean variables.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Bernd. R. Schuh

A $(v,k,\lambda)$-covering is a pair $(V, \mathcal{B})$, where $V$ is a $v$-set of points and $\mathcal{B}$ is a collection of $k$-subsets of $V$ (called blocks), such that every unordered pair of points in $V$ is contained in at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Nevena Francetić , Sarada Herke , Daniel Horsley

Consider families of $k$-subsets (or blocks) on a ground set of size $v$. Recall that if all $t$-subsets occur with the same frequency $\lambda$, one obtains a $t$-design with index $\lambda$. On the other hand, if all $t$-subsets occur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Peter J. Dukes , Jane Wodlinger
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