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Recent experiments have revealed that beyond-mean-field corrections are much more relevant in weakly-interacting dipolar condensates than in their non-dipolar counterparts. We show that in quasi-one-dimensional geometries quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-04 Daniel Edler , Chinmayee Mishra , Falk Wächtler , Rejish Nath , Subhasis Sinha , Luis Santos

Every Bose-Einstein condensate is in a highly entangled state, as a consequence of the fact that the particles in a condensate are distributed over space in a coherent way. It is proved that any two regions within a condensate of finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christoph Simon

We systematically study the properties of dipolar Bose gases with two- and three-body contact interactions at finite temperature using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov-Popov approximation. In uniform case, we obtain an exciting new extension of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-29 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We investigate non-equilibrium pattern formation in an antiparallel two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate by varying the polarization angle and the trap aspect ratio. At finite tilt, the condensate supports stripe order. Quenching…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-05 Zhijun Zhang , Weijing Bao , Changjian Yu , Jinbin Li , Gentaro Watanabe , Kui-Tian Xi

We demonstrate the existence of quantum droplets in two-component one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard chains. The droplets exist for any strength of repulsive intra-species interactions provided they are balanced by comparable attractive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-15 Ivan Morera , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

Quantum fluctuations can stabilize Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) against the mean-field collapse. Stabilization of the condensate has been observed in quantum degenerate Bose-Bose mixtures and dipolar BECs. The fine-tuning of the…

We consider quantum droplets in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) embedded in optical lattices within the framework of Gross-Pitaevskii equations. In dipolar BECs, the long-range and anistropic dipole-dipole interaction provides an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-03 Sk Siddik , Golam Ali Sekh

We present a self-consistent study of coherently coupled two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Finite spin-flipping coupling changes the first order demixing phase transition for Bose-Bose mixtures to a second order phase transition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-29 M. Abad , A. Recati

We study the interactions between two atomic species in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate to revisit the conditions for miscibility, oscillatory dynamics between the species, steady state solutions and their stability. By employing a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-09 R. Navarro , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis

Ultracold miscible mixtures of bosonic gases have been observed to form quantum droplet states stabilized by beyond-mean-field quantum fluctuations. Here we study the properties of the droplets when subjected to harmonic trapping in one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-18 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Thomas P. Billam , Nick G. Parker

The simultaneous presence of two competing inter-particle interactions can lead to the emergence of new phenomena in a many-body system. Among others, such effects are expected in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, subject to dipole-dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-20 Igor Ferrier-Barbut , Matthias Schmitt , Matthias Wenzel , Holger Kadau , Tilman Pfau

Quantized vortices are the hallmark of superfluidity, and are often sought out as the first observable feature in new superfluid systems. Following the recent experimental observation of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates comprised of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-07 Thomas Bland , Giacomo Lamporesi , Manfred J. Mark , Francesca Ferlaino

The droplet crystal phase of a symmetric binary mixture of Rydberg-blockaded dipolar Bose gases is studied by computer simulation. At high temperature each droplet comprises on average equal numbers of particles of either component, but the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Piyush Jain , Saverio Moroni , Massimo Boninsegni , Lode Pollet

We explore the phase diagram of a finite-sized dysprosium dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in a cylindrical harmonic trap. We monitor the final state after the scattering length is lowered from the repulsive BEC regime to the quantum…

We investigate the rotational response of both non-dipolar and dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates confined in an annular potential. For the non-dipolar case we identify certain critical rotational frequencies associated with the formation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Ö. Karabulut , F. Malet , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

We present a theoretical study of the ground state of a Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive inter-particle interactions in a double-well potential, using a restricted variational principle. Within such an approach, there is a transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. W. Spekkens , J. E. Sipe

We study quantum droplets emerging in a quasi-one-dimensional asymmetric mixture of two atomic species with different intra-component coupling constants. We find that such mixtures support a rich variety of multipole quantum droplets, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-29 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We provide an overview of the effects of interactions in Bose-condensed gases. We focus on phenomena that have been explored in ultracold atom experiments, covering both tuneable contact interactions and dipolar interactions. Our discussion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-16 Christoph Eigen , Robert P. Smith

We study a rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in which an optically induced Josephson coupling allows for population transfer between the two species. In a regime where separation of species is favored, the ground state of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia , F. Sols

The properties of ultracold quantum gases of bosons with dipole-dipole interaction is investigated at finite temperature in the frame of the representative ensembles theory. Self-consistent coupled equations of motion are derived for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Abdelaali Boudjemaa