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Mamba-based models, VMamba and Vim, are a recent family of vision encoders that offer promising performance improvements in many computer vision tasks. This paper compares Mamba-based models with traditional Convolutional Neural Networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Ali Nasiri-Sarvi , Mahdi S. Hosseini , Hassan Rivaz

Recent advancements in Mamba have shown promising results in image restoration. These methods typically flatten 2D images into multiple distinct 1D sequences along rows and columns, process each sequence independently using selective scan…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Boyun Li , Haiyu Zhao , Wenxin Wang , Peng Hu , Yuanbiao Gou , Xi Peng

Compared to single view medical image classification, using multiple views can significantly enhance predictive accuracy as it can account for the complementarity of each view while leveraging correlations between views. Existing multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Xiaoyu Zheng , Xu Chen , Shaogang Gong , Xavier Griffin , Greg Slabaugh

Multimodal medical image fusion integrates complementary information from different imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. While deep learning methods have advanced performance, existing approaches face…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-06 Meng Zhou , Farzad Khalvati

Medical image segmentation is essential in diagnostics, treatment planning, and healthcare, with deep learning offering promising advancements. Notably, the convolutional neural network (CNN) excels in capturing local image features,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-30 Chao Ma , Ziyang Wang

Selective state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, highly excel at capturing long-range dependencies in 1D sequential data, while their applications to 2D vision tasks still face challenges. Current visual SSMs often convert images into 1D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Chaodong Xiao , Minghan Li , Zhengqiang Zhang , Deyu Meng , Lei Zhang

Convolutional neural networks and Transformer have made significant progresses in multi-modality medical image super-resolution. However, these methods either have a fixed receptive field for local learning or significant computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Zexin Ji , Beiji Zou , Xiaoyan Kui , Sebastien Thureau , Su Ruan

Accurate segmentation of 3D medical images such as MRI and CT is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) provide powerful general-purpose representations but struggle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Mohammadreza Gholipour Shahraki , Mehdi Rezaeian , Mohammad Ghasemzadeh

Integrating components from convolutional neural networks and state space models in medical image segmentation presents a compelling approach to enhance accuracy and efficiency. We introduce Mamba HUNet, a novel architecture tailored for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-31 Kazi Shahriar Sanjid , Md. Tanzim Hossain , Md. Shakib Shahariar Junayed , Mohammad Monir Uddin

In image fusion tasks, images from different sources possess distinct characteristics. This has driven the development of numerous methods to explore better ways of fusing them while preserving their respective characteristics.Mamba, as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Zihan Cao , Xiao Wu , Liang-Jian Deng , Yu Zhong

This paper examines the mathematical foundations of transformer architectures, highlighting their limitations particularly in handling long sequences. We explore prerequisite models such as Mamba, Vision Mamba (ViM), and LV-ViT that pave…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Ricky Fang

State space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, have emerged as an efficient alternative to transformers for long-context sequence modeling. However, despite their growing adoption, SSMs lack the interpretability tools that have been crucial for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Hugo Pitorro , Marcos Treviso

Mamba-based architectures have shown to be a promising new direction for deep learning models owing to their competitive performance and sub-quadratic deployment speed. However, current Mamba multi-modal large language models (MLLM) are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Ruiping Wang , Dongmei Jiang , Wenjun Huang , Qingfang Zheng , Yaowei Wang

In this paper, we propose a self-prior guided Mamba-UNet network (SMamba-UNet) for medical image super-resolution. Existing methods are primarily based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) or Transformers. CNNs-based methods fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zexin Ji , Beiji Zou , Xiaoyan Kui , Pierre Vera , Su Ruan

Mainstream approaches to spectral reconstruction (SR) primarily focus on designing Convolution- and Transformer-based architectures. However, CNN methods often face challenges in handling long-range dependencies, whereas Transformers are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Xinying Wang , Zhixiong Huang , Sifan Zhang , Jiawen Zhu , Paolo Gamba , Lin Feng

Transformers have become foundational for visual tasks such as object detection, semantic segmentation, and video understanding, but their quadratic complexity in attention mechanisms presents scalability challenges. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Fady Ibrahim , Guangjun Liu , Guanghui Wang

Foundation models, now powering most of the exciting applications in deep learning, are almost universally based on the Transformer architecture and its core attention module. Many subquadratic-time architectures such as linear attention,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Albert Gu , Tri Dao

Multi-Modal Image Fusion (MMIF) aims to integrate complementary image information from different modalities to produce informative images. Previous deep learning-based MMIF methods generally adopt Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Hui Sun , Long Lv , Pingping Zhang , Tongdan Tang , Feng Tian , Weibing Sun , Huchuan Lu

Recent efforts on image restoration have focused on developing "all-in-one" models that can handle different degradation types and levels within single model. However, most of mainstream Transformer-based ones confronted with dilemma…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Aiwen Jiang , Hourong Chen , Zhiwen Chen , Jihua Ye , Mingwen Wang

Recently, the state space model Mamba has demonstrated efficient long-sequence modeling capabilities, particularly for addressing long-sequence visual tasks in 3D medical imaging. However, existing generative self-supervised learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Fenghe Tang , Bingkun Nian , Yingtai Li , Zihang Jiang , Jie Yang , Wei Liu , S. Kevin Zhou