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Extending a method of D. Wolke, we establish a general result on the large sieve with sparse sets S of moduli which are in a sense well-distributed in arithmetic progressions. We then use this result together with Fourier techniques to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier

We present a new proof of the celebrated quadratic reciprocity law. Our proof is based on group theory.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Alfred Czogała , Przemysław Koprowski

We formulate and prove a large sieve inequality for quadratic characters over a number field. To do this, we introduce the notion of an n-th order Hecke family. We develop the basic theory of these Hecke families, including versions of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Leo Goldmakher , Benoit Louvel

We introduce a bt-algebra of type B. We define this algebra doing the natural analogy with the original construction of the bt-algebra. Notably we find a basis for it, a faithful tensorial representation, and we prove that it supports a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Marcelo Flores

The system of tensor equations (TEs) has received much considerable attention in the recent literature. In this paper, we consider a class of generalized tensor equations (GTEs). An important difference between GTEs and TEs is that GTEs can…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Weijie Yan , Chen Ling , Liyun Ling , Hongjin He

A classical theorem of MacMahon states that the number of lozenge tilings of any centrally symmetric hexagon drawn on the triangular lattice is given by a beautifully simple product formula. In this paper we present a counterpart of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Mihai Ciucu , Christian Krattenthaler

Let $\mathbb{S}$ denote the oscillatory module over the complex symplectic Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}= \mathfrak{sp}(\mathbb{V}^{\mathbb{C}},\omega).$ Consider the $\mathfrak{g}$-module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Svatopluk Krýsl

These notes are the second part of the tensor calculus documents which started with the previous set of introductory. In the present text, we continue the discussion of selected topics of the subject at a higher level expanding, when…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Taha Sochi

Using Howe duality we compute explicitly Kostant-type homology groups for a wide class of representations of the infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebra $\hat{\frak{gl}}_{\infty|\infty}$ and its classical subalgebras at positive integral…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Shun-Jen Cheng , Jae-Hoon Kwon

We proved the factorization of generalized theta functions when the curve has two irreducible components meeting at one node.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaotao Sun

The tensor product algebra TA(n) for the complex general linear group GL(n), introduced by Howe et al., describes the decomposition of tensor products of irreducible polynomial representations of GL(n). Using the hive model for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Donggyun Kim , Sangjib Kim , Euisung Park

To each quantum system, described by a von Neumann algebra of physical quantities, we associate a complete bi-Heyting algebra. The elements of this algebra represent contextualised propositions about the values of the physical quantities of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Andreas Doering

Given an algebra A, presented by generators and relations, i.e. as a quotient of a tensor algebra by an ideal, we construct a free algebra resolution of A, i.e. a differential graded algebra which is quasi-isomorphic to A and which is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Joe Chuang , Alastair King

Given any complex number $a$, we prove that there are infinitely many simple roots of the equation $\zeta(s)=a$ with arbitrarily large imaginary part. Besides, we give a heuristic interpretation of a certain regularity of the graph of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-27 R. Garunkstis , J. Steuding

The Hodge conjecture is a major open problem in complex algebraic geometry. In this survey, we discuss the main cases where the conjecture is known, and also explain an approach by Griffiths-Green to solve the problem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Genival da Silva

Let $A(1):=k[X]/(X^p)$ be the natural representation of the Witt algebra $W(1)$ over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic $p>3$. In this note, we decompose the $W(1)$-module $A(1)\otimes A(1)$ into two invariant subspaces,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Hao Chang , Yu-Feng Yao

High-order optimization methods, including Newton's method and its variants as well as alternating minimization methods, dominate the optimization algorithms for tensor decompositions and tensor networks. These tensor methods are used for…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Linjian Ma , Jiayu Ye , Edgar Solomonik

It is discussed that Zeeman's theorem can be directly obtained from Liouville's theorem if we assume sufficient differentiability.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-12 Do-Hyung Kim

Since its introduction by Gauss, Matrix Algebra has facilitated understanding of scientific problems, hiding distracting details and finding more elegant and efficient ways of computational solving. Today's largest problems, which often…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2010-02-01 Oleksii Morozov , Patrick Hunziker

Torelli's theorem is proven by the study of the convolution product of the intersection cohomology sheaf of the thetadivisor.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rainer Weissauer