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The paper examines stochastic diffusion within an expanding space-time framework. It starts with providing a rationale for the considered model and its motivation from cosmology where the expansion of space-time is used in modelling various…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Philip Broadbridge , Illia Donhauzer , Andriy Olenko

We consider algorithms for load balancing on unreliable machines. The objective is to optimize the two criteria of minimizing the makespan and minimizing job reassignments in response to machine failures. We assume that the set of jobs is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 James Aspnes , Yang Richard Yang , Yitong Yin

We consider the classical scheduling problem on a single machine, on which we need to schedule sequentially $n$ given jobs. Every job $j$ has a processing time $p_j$ and a priority weight $w_j$, and for a given schedule a completion time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-12-22 Nikhil Bansal , Christoph Dürr , Nguyen Kim Thang , Óscar C. Vásquez

In this paper we study a class of time-inconsistent terminal Markovian control problems in discrete time subject to model uncertainty. We combine the concept of the sub-game perfect strategies with the adaptive robust stochastic to tackle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Tomasz R. Bielecki , Tao Chen , Igor Cialenco

Problems of the numerical solution of the Cauchy problem for a first-order differential-operator equation are discussed. A fundamental feature of the problem under study is that the equation includes a fractional power of the self-adjoint…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We consider the Cauchy problem for stochastic fractional evolution equations with Caputo time fractional derivative of order $1<\alpha<2$ and space variable coefficients on an unbounded domain. The space derivatives that appear in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Miloš Japundžić , Danijela Rajter-Ćirić

Motivated by applications where impatience is pervasive and evaluation times are uncertain, we study a selection model where options may expire at an unknown point in time and evaluation times are stochastic. Initially, the decision-maker…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Yihua Xu , Rohan Ghuge , Sebastian Perez-Salazar

We study a single-server appointment scheduling problem with a fixed sequence of appointments, for which we must determine the arrival time for each appointment. We specifically examine two stochastic models. In the first model, we assume…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Ruiwei Jiang , Minseok Ryu , Guanglin Xu

We identify general conditions under which regenerative processes with dependent cycles and cycle lengths are asymptotically independent. The result is applied to various models. In particular, independent L\'evy processes with dependent…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Royi Jacobovic , Offer Kella

In this paper we introduce a wide class of space-fractional and time-fractional semidiscrete Dirac operators of L\'evy-Leblond type on the semidiscrete space-time lattice $h\mathbb{Z}^n\times[0,\infty)$ ($h>0$), resembling to fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Nelson Faustino

Increasingly larger data sets of processes in space and time ask for statistical models and methods that can cope with such data. We show that the solution of a stochastic advection-diffusion partial differential equation provides a…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-02-18 Fabio Sigrist , Hans R. Künsch , Werner A. Stahel

Virtually all practical settings where preemptive scheduling is employed are susceptible to preemption overhead, and accounting for these overheads is necessary to make informed scheduling design decisions. However, preemption overhead is…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Shefali Ramakrishna , Edwin Peng , Ziv Scully

In this paper, we solve exit problems for a L\'evy process that resets proportionally to its current position at independent Poisson epochs times. This resetting causes an additional (proportional to its current level) downward (upward)…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Zbigniew Palmowski , Noah Beelders , Lewis Ramsden , Apostolos D. Papaioannou

We consider the large-scale regularity of solutions to second-order linear elliptic equations with random coefficient fields. In contrast to previous works on regularity theory for random elliptic operators, our interest is in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Julian Fischer , Claudia Raithel

Optimization under uncertainty deals with the problem of optimizing stochastic cost functions given some partial information on their inputs. These problems are extremely difficult to solve and yet pervade all areas of technological and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Fabrizio Altarelli , Alfredo Braunstein , Abolfazl Ramezanpour , Riccardo Zecchina

We consider the problem of scheduling jobs on unrelated machines so as to minimize the sum of weighted completion times. Our main result is a $(3/2-c)$-approximation algorithm for some fixed $c>0$, improving upon the long-standing bound of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Nikhil Bansal , Aravind Srinivasan , Ola Svensson

In piecewise-deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs) the state of a finite-dimensional system evolves continuously, but the evolutive equation may change randomly as a result of discrete switches. A running cost is integrated along the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Elliot Cartee , Antonio Farah , April Nellis , Jacob van Hook , Alexander Vladimirsky

Optimization of decision problems in stochastic environments is usually concerned with maximizing the probability of achieving the goal and minimizing the expected episode length. For interacting agents in time-critical applications,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Balint Takacs , Istvan Szita , Andras Lorincz

We study the Cauchy problem associated to a family of nonautonomous semilinear equations in the space of bounded and continuous functions over R^d and in L^p-spaces with respect to tight evolution systems of measures. Here, the linear part…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Davide Addona , Luciana Angiuli , Luca Lorenzi

This paper addresses the optimal covariance steering problem for stochastic discrete-time linear systems subject to probabilistic state and control constraints. A method is presented for efficiently attaining the exact solution of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-06 George Rapakoulias , Panagiotis Tsiotras
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