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Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) has achieved remarkable success in text-to-3D content generation. However, SDS-based methods struggle to maintain semantic fidelity for user prompts, particularly when involving multiple objects with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Chenhan Jiang , Yihan Zeng , Dit-Yan Yeung

Witnessing the evolution of text-to-image diffusion models, significant strides have been made in text-to-3D generation. Currently, two primary paradigms dominate the field of text-to-3D: the feed-forward generation solutions, capable of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yonghao Yu , Shunan Zhu , Huai Qin , Haorui Li

Learning generative models directly from corrupted observations is a long standing challenge across natural and scientific domains. We introduce Restoration Score Distillation (RSD), a unified framework for learning high fidelity, one step…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Yasi Zhang , Tianyu Chen , Zhendong Wang , Ying Nian Wu , Mingyuan Zhou , Oscar Leong

Text-guided image and 3D editing have advanced with diffusion-based models, yet methods like Delta Denoising Score often struggle with stability, spatial control, and editing strength. These limitations stem from reliance on complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Haiming Zhu , Yangyang Xu , Chenshu Xu , Tingrui Shen , Wenxi Liu , Yong Du , Jun Yu , Shengfeng He

Single image-to-3D generation is pivotal for crafting controllable 3D assets. Given its under-constrained nature, we attempt to leverage 3D geometric priors from a novel view diffusion model and 2D appearance priors from an image generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Shuzhou Yang , Yu Wang , Haijie Li , Jiarui Meng , Yanmin Wu , Xiandong Meng , Jian Zhang

We introduce Delta Denoising Score (DDS), a novel scoring function for text-based image editing that guides minimal modifications of an input image towards the content described in a target prompt. DDS leverages the rich generative prior of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Amir Hertz , Kfir Aberman , Daniel Cohen-Or

Recent innovations on text-to-3D generation have featured Score Distillation Sampling (SDS), which enables the zero-shot learning of implicit 3D models (NeRF) by directly distilling prior knowledge from 2D diffusion models. However, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Yang Chen , Yingwei Pan , Haibo Yang , Ting Yao , Tao Mei

Most text-to-3D generators build upon off-the-shelf text-to-image models trained on billions of images. They use variants of Score Distillation Sampling (SDS), which is slow, somewhat unstable, and prone to artifacts. A mitigation is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Natalia Neverova , Andrea Vedaldi , Oran Gafni , Filippos Kokkinos

Score distillation sampling (SDS) demonstrates a powerful capability for text-conditioned 2D image and 3D object generation by distilling the knowledge from learned score functions. However, SDS often suffers from blurriness caused by noisy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 SeonHwa Kim , Jiwon Kim , Soobin Park , Donghoon Ahn , Jiwon Kang , Seungryong Kim , Kyong Hwan Jin , Eunju Cha

Text-to-3D is an emerging task that allows users to create 3D content with infinite possibilities. Existing works tackle the problem by optimizing a 3D representation with guidance from pre-trained diffusion models. An apparent drawback is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Yiji Cheng , Fei Yin , Xiaoke Huang , Xintong Yu , Jiaxiang Liu , Shikun Feng , Yujiu Yang , Yansong Tang

This paper presents a novel method to generate textures for 3D models given text prompts and 3D meshes. Additional depth information is taken into account to perform the Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) process with depth conditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Cindy Le , Congrui Hetang , Chendi Lin , Ang Cao , Yihui He

The iterative sampling procedure employed by diffusion models (DMs) often leads to significant inference latency. To address this, we propose Stochastic Consistency Distillation (SCott) to enable accelerated text-to-image generation, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Hongjian Liu , Qingsong Xie , TianXiang Ye , Zhijie Deng , Chen Chen , Shixiang Tang , Xueyang Fu , Haonan Lu , Zheng-jun Zha

Recent progress in text-to-3D object generation enables the synthesis of detailed geometry from text input by leveraging 2D diffusion models and differentiable 3D representations. However, the approaches often suffer from limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Ming He , Zhixiang Chen , Steve Maddock

The development of generative models that create 3D content from a text prompt has made considerable strides thanks to the use of the score distillation sampling (SDS) method on pre-trained diffusion models for image generation. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Xiaohan Fei , Chethan Parameshwara , Jiawei Mo , Xiaolong Li , Ashwin Swaminathan , CJ Taylor , Paolo Favaro , Stefano Soatto

Due to the fascinating generative performance of text-to-image diffusion models, growing text-to-3D generation works explore distilling the 2D generative priors into 3D, using the score distillation sampling (SDS) loss, to bypass the data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Yu-Jie Yuan , Leif Kobbelt , Jiwen Liu , Yuan Zhang , Pengfei Wan , Yu-Kun Lai , Lin Gao

Score distillation sampling (SDS) has emerged as an effective framework in text-driven 3D editing tasks, leveraging diffusion models for 3D-consistent editing. However, existing SDS-based 3D editing methods suffer from long training times…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Jiwook Kim , Seonho Lee , Jaeyo Shin , Jiho Choi , Hyunjung Shim

We propose Noise Conditional Variational Score Distillation (NCVSD), a novel method for distilling pretrained diffusion models into generative denoisers. We achieve this by revealing that the unconditional score function implicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Xinyu Peng , Ziyang Zheng , Yaoming Wang , Han Li , Nuowen Kan , Wenrui Dai , Chenglin Li , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently gained great attention in the 3D scene representation for its high-quality real-time rendering capabilities. However, when the input comprises sparse training views, 3DGS is prone to overfitting,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Ruocheng Wu , Haolan He , Yufei Wang , Zhihao Li , Bihan Wen

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has achieved excellent rendering quality with fast training and rendering speed. However, its optimization process lacks explicit geometric constraints, leading to suboptimal geometric reconstruction in regions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Lin-Zhuo Chen , Kangjie Liu , Youtian Lin , Siyu Zhu , Zhihao Li , Xun Cao , Yao Yao

Optimization-based text-to-3D methods distill guidance from 2D generative models via Score Distillation Sampling (SDS), but implicitly treat this guidance as static. This work shows that ignoring source dynamics yields inconsistent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Jiayin Zhu , Linlin Yang , Yicong Li , Angela Yao