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We propose two minimal solutions to the problem of relative pose estimation of (i) a calibrated camera from four points in two views and (ii) a calibrated generalized camera from five points in two views. In both cases, the relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Evgeniy Martyushev , Bo Li

In this work, we tackle the problem of active camera localization, which controls the camera movements actively to achieve an accurate camera pose. The past solutions are mostly based on Markov Localization, which reduces the position-wise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Qihang Fang , Yingda Yin , Qingnan Fan , Fei Xia , Siyan Dong , Sheng Wang , Jue Wang , Leonidas Guibas , Baoquan Chen

We consider the classical camera pose estimation problem that arises in many computer vision applications, in which we are given n 2D-3D correspondences between points in the scene and points in the camera image (some of which are incorrect…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Dror Aiger , Haim Kaplan , Efi Kokiopoulou , Micha Sharir , Bernhard Zeisl

3D pose estimation from a single 2D image is an important and challenging task in computer vision with applications in autonomous driving, robot manipulation and augmented reality. Since 3D pose is a continuous quantity, a natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Siddharth Mahendran , Haider Ali , Rene Vidal

In air-ground collaboration scenarios without GPS and prior maps, the relative positioning of drones and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) has always been a challenge. For a drone equipped with monocular camera and an UGV equipped with LiDAR…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Zhuozhu Jian , Qixuan Li , Shengtao Zheng , Xueqian Wang , Xinlei Chen

This paper presents a hybrid real-time camera pose estimation framework with a novel partitioning scheme and introduces motion averaging to monocular Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems. Breaking through the limitations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Xinyi Li , Haibin Ling

Precise pose estimation of optical microrobots is essential for enabling high-precision object tracking and autonomous biological studies. However, current methods rely heavily on large, high-quality microscope image datasets, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Zongcai Tan , Lan Wei , Dandan Zhang

Learning-based visual odometry (VO) algorithms achieve remarkable performance on common static scenes, benefiting from high-capacity models and massive annotated data, but tend to fail in dynamic, populated environments. Semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Shihao Shen , Yilin Cai , Wenshan Wang , Sebastian Scherer

In this work we present a novel approach to joint semantic localisation and scene understanding. Our work is motivated by the need for localisation algorithms which not only predict 6-DoF camera pose but also simultaneously recognise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Ignas Budvytis , Marvin Teichmann , Tomas Vojir , Roberto Cipolla

Visual localization is the problem of estimating a camera within a scene and a key component in computer vision applications such as self-driving cars and Mixed Reality. State-of-the-art approaches for accurate visual localization use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Qunjie Zhou , Torsten Sattler , Marc Pollefeys , Laura Leal-Taixe

We present an approach for estimating the pose of an external camera with respect to a robot using a single RGB image of the robot. The image is processed by a deep neural network to detect 2D projections of keypoints (such as joints)…

Visual localization on standard-definition (SD) maps has emerged as a promising low-cost and scalable solution for autonomous driving. However, existing regression-based approaches often overlook inherent geometric priors, resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Xuchang Zhong , Xu Cao , Jinke Feng , Hao Fang

Generally, high-level features provide more geometrical information compared to point features, which can be exploited to further constrain motions. Planes are commonplace in man-made environments, offering an active means to reduce drift,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Yidi Zhang , Fulin Tang , Zewen Xu , Yihong Wu , Pengju Ma

Decentralized multi-robot LiDAR-SLAM is essential for collaborative missions but faces significant challenges in maintaining global consistency. Existing frameworks predominantly rely on local-search optimization or one-time coordinate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Baoshan Song , Feng Huang , Li-Ta Hsu

Estimating relative camera poses between images has been a central problem in computer vision. Methods that find correspondences and solve for the fundamental matrix offer high precision in most cases. Conversely, methods predicting pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Chris Rockwell , Nilesh Kulkarni , Linyi Jin , Jeong Joon Park , Justin Johnson , David F. Fouhey

Global visual localization estimates the absolute pose of a camera using a single image, in a previously mapped area. Obtaining the pose from a single image enables many robotics and augmented/virtual reality applications. Inspired by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Mohammad Altillawi , Shile Li , Sai Manoj Prakhya , Ziyuan Liu , Joan Serrat

The proposed system outlined in this paper is a solution to a use case that requires the autonomous picking of cuboidal objects from an organized or unorganized pile with high precision. This paper presents an efficient method for precise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Utsav Rai , Hardik Mehta , Vismay Vakharia , Aditya Choudhary , Amit Parmar , Rolif Lima , Kaushik Das

Accurate localization is essential for autonomous driving, but GNSS-based methods struggle in challenging environments such as urban canyons. Cross-view pose optimization offers an effective solution by directly estimating vehicle pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Wooju Lee , Juhye Park , Dasol Hong , Changki Sung , Youngwoo Seo , Dongwan Kang , Hyun Myung

Object localization, and more specifically object pose estimation, in large industrial spaces such as warehouses and production facilities, is essential for material flow operations. Traditional approaches rely on artificial artifacts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Hazem Youssef , Frederik Polachowski , Jérôme Rutinowski , Moritz Roidl , Christopher Reining

Estimating ego-pose from cameras is an important problem in robotics with applications ranging from mobile robotics to augmented reality. While SOTA models are becoming increasingly accurate, they can still be unwieldy due to high…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Zirui Zang , Ahmad Amine , Rahul Mangharam
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