English
Related papers

Related papers: Stellar Atmospheric Parameters From Gaia BP/RP Spe…

200 papers

The estimation of stellar atmospheric parameters for large-scale samples, particularly metal-poor stars, is a cornerstone of Galactic archaeology. In this work, we optimized a photometric filter design tailored to measuring stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-24 Ruifeng Shi , Yang Huang , Kai Xiao , Chuanjie Zheng , Bowen Zhang , Hongrui Gu , Xinyi Li , Huiling Chen

The asteroseismic and planetary studies, like all research related to stars, need precise and accurate stellar atmospheric parameters as input. We aim at deriving the effective temperature (Teff), the surface gravity (log g), the…

We present a database of 45,000 atmospheric models (which will become 80,000 models by the end of the project) with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M$_{\odot}$, covering the region of the OB main sequence and W-R stars in the H-R diagram.…

APOGEE and GALAH are two high resolution multi-object spectroscopic surveys that provide fundamental stellar parameters and multiple elemental abundance estimates for about half a million stars in the Milky Way. Both surveys observe in…

We describe the preliminary results of a ground-based observing campaign aimed at building a grid of approximately 200 spectro-photometric standard stars (SPSS), with an internal $\simeq 1$\% accuracy (and sub-percent precision), tied to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Nicoletta Sanna , Elena Pancino , Giuseppe Altavilla , Silvia Marinoni , Monica Rainer

We have entered an era of large spectroscopic surveys in which we can measure, through automated pipelines, the atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances for large numbers of stars. Calibrating these survey pipelines using a set of…

We present MINESweeper, a tool to measure stellar parameters by jointly fitting observed spectra and broadband photometry to model isochrones and spectral libraries. This approach enables the measurement of spectrophotometric distances, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Phillip A. Cargile , Charlie Conroy , Benjamin D. Johnson , Yuan-Sen Ting , Ana Bonaca , Aaron Dotter , Joshua S. Speagle

The observable spectrum of an unresolved binary star system is a superposition of two single-star spectra. Even without a detectable velocity offset between the two stellar components, the combined spectrum of a binary system is in general…

In this paper we deal with the problem of chromaticity, i.e. apparent position variation of stellar images with their spectral distribution, using neural networks to analyse and process astronomical images. The goal is to remove this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Gai , R. Cancelliere

Late type giants (RGB/AGB stars) will be important tracers of the Galactic morphology and evolution in the framework of Gaia, as they are intrinsically bright and thus can probe distant stellar populations or those obscured by interstellar…

Gaia's astrometric solution aims to determine at least five parameters for each star, together with appropriate estimates of their uncertainties and correlations. This requires at least five distinct observations per star. In the early data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Daniel Michalik , Lennart Lindegren , David Hobbs , Alexey G. Butkevich

We have obtained ultra-high quality spectra (R=180,000; S/N>300) with unprecedented wavelength coverage (4400 to 7400 A) for a number of stars covering most of the HR diagram in order to test the predictions of models of stellar surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 I. Ramirez , C. Allende Prieto , D. L. Lambert , L. Koesterke , M. Asplund

We design a convolutional neural network (CNN) incorporating channel attention and spatial attention mechanisms to predict atmospheric parameters of hot subdwarfs. The experimental dataset comprises spectra at nine distinct signal-to-noise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Zhenxin Lei , Yangyang Dong , Bokai Kou , Mengqi Feng , Ke Hu , Yude Bu , Jingkun Zhao

Spectrophotometric distances to stars observed by large spectroscopic surveys offer a crucial complement to parallax distances that remain very important also after the future Gaia data releases. Here we present a probabilistic approach to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-11 Johanna Coronado , Hans-Walter Rix , Wilma H. Trick

Context: Planetary Nebula distance scales often suffer for model dependent solutions. Model independent trigonometric parallaxes have been rare. Space based trigonometric parallaxes are now available for a larger sample using the second…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Stefan Kimeswenger , Daniela Barría

Context. Planetary nebulae (PNe) are a brief but important phase of stellar evolution. The study of Galactic PNe has historically been hampered by uncertain distances, but the parallaxes of PN central stars (CSPNe) measured by Gaia are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-11 N. Chornay , N. A. Walton

In the current era of stellar spectroscopic surveys, synthetic spectral libraries are the basis for the derivation of stellar parameters and chemical abundances. In this paper, we compare the stellar parameters determined using five popular…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-03 Spencer Bialek , Sébastien Fabbro , Kim A. Venn , Nripesh Kumar , Teaghan O'Briain , Kwang Moo Yi

To date, we have access to enormous inventories of stellar spectra that allow the extraction of atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances essential in stellar studies. However, characterizing such a large amount of data is complex and…

We present an homogeneous set of stellar atmospheric parameters (Teff, log g, [Fe/H]) for a sample of about 700 field and cluster stars which constitute a new stellar library in the near-infrared developed for stellar population synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Cenarro , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel , S. Pedraz , R. F. Peletier , A. Vazdekis

In current models used to interpret exoplanet atmospheric observations, the planet mass is treated as a prior and is estimated independently with external methods, such as RV or TTV techniques. This approach is necessary as available…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-12 Quentin Changeat , Luke Keyte , Ingo P Waldmann , Giovanna Tinetti
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›