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Related papers: Double Inflation in Classically Conformal $B-L$ Mo…

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Based on the minimal $U(1)_X$ extended Standard Model, we explore cosmic inflation where the $U(1)_X$ Higgs field serves as the inflaton. We demonstrate that a stiff era with an equation of state $w > 1/3$ can emerge during the inflaton's…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 Anish Ghoshal , Nobuchika Okada , Arnab Paul

We propose a unified framework where the totality of dark matter (DM), the baryon asymmetry of the universe, and a detectable stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background originate from ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation. The drastic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-13 Shyam Balaji

We propose a novel and minimal setup where the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe and neutrino oscillation data can be satisfied with only one right-handed neutrino (RHN) and a second Higgs doublet with the latter being also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Disha Bandyopadhyay , Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Nobuchika Okada

This study investigates the realization of R-symmetric Higgs inflation within the framework of no-scale-like supergravity, aiming to elucidate the formation of primordial black holes and observable gravitational waves within a class of GUT…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-03 Nadir Ijaz , Mansoor Ur Rehman

We present a concrete realization of tribrid inflation within the framework of the gauge group $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$. In this model, inflation is driven by the neutral components of left-handed Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Waqas Ahmed , Saleh O. Allehabi , Farishta Israr , Mansoor Ur Rehman

With the basic $\alpha$-attractor potentials, we investigate an inflationary regime in the high-$k$ limit, where the cosmological perturbation breaks down due to large enhancement in the scalar power spectrum and generation of large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-08 Chitrak Sarkar , Arunoday Sarkar , Basundhara Ghosh , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We investigate a simple model to explain inflation, neutrino masses and dark matter simultaneously. This is based on the so-called radiative seesaw model proposed by Ma in order to explain neutrino masses and dark matter by introducing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Takehiro Nabeshima

We revisit an inflationary scenario in which primordial inhomogeneities arise from a quantum collapse, a stochastic mechanism described in the context of quantum collapse theories in its continuous version and within semiclassical gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-04 María Pía Piccirilli , Gabriel León , Rosa-Laura Lechuga-Solis , Daniel Sudarsky

The measured values of the Higgs and top masses and of the strong gauge coupling constant point to the near-criticality of the Standard Model, where two vacua at the electroweak and Planck scales are quasi-degenerate. We argue that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-25 Yuta Hamada , Kin-ya Oda , Fuminobu Takahashi

Here, generation of PBHs and secondary GWs from non-canonical inflation with quartic potential have been probed. It is illustrated that, quartic potential in non-canonical setup with a generalized power-law Lagrangian density can source a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-08 Soma Heydari , Kayoomars Karami

Here, generation of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) from quartic potential in the presence of a tiny bump in non-canonical inflationary model has been inquired. It is demonstrated that, a viable inflationary era can be driven through the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-05 Soma Heydari , Kayoomars Karami

We consider a quantum corrected inflation scenario driven by a generic GUT or Standard Model type particle model whose scalar field playing the role of an inflaton has a strong non-minimal coupling to gravity. We show that currently widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. A. Starobinsky

We study inflation driven by a scalar potential arising from composite-sector dynamics, inspired by generalized composite Higgs models. The introduction of a non-minimal coupling, possessing the same functional form as the potential,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Marco Merchand

Cosmological B-L breaking is a natural and testable mechanism to generate the initial conditions of the hot early universe. If B-L is broken at the grand unification scale, the false vacuum phase drives hybrid inflation, ending in tachyonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

Parametric resonance in a single-field inflationary model with a periodic structure on the potential gives rise to curvature perturbations with large amplitudes on small scales, which could result in observable primordial black holes (PBHs)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-02 Zhi-Zhang Peng , Chengjie Fu , Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

The big bang model and the history of the early universe according to the grand unified theories are introduced. The shortcomings of big bang are discussed together with their resolution by inflationary cosmology. Inflation, the subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides

We study the formation of primordial black holes (PBH) in the Starobinsky supergravity coupled to the nilpotent superfield describing Volkov-Akulov goldstino. By using the no-scale K\"ahler potential and a polynomial superpotential, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

A variant of hybrid inflation which is applicable in a wide class of supersymmetric grand unified models and reproduces the observed temperature perturbations of cosmic background radiation with natural values of the parameters is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Lazarides

We investigate a scenario of cosmological inflation realised along a flat direction of the minimal seesaw model embedded in supergravity with a noncanonical R-parity violating K\"{a}hler potential. It is shown that with appropriate seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-07 Masato Arai , Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada

The Standard Model with an added Higgs portal interaction and no explicit mass terms is a classically scale-invariant theory. In this case the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking can be induced radiatively by the Coleman-Weinberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Valentin V. Khoze , Gunnar Ro
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