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High temperature cuprate superconductors consist of stacked CuO2 planes, with primarily two dimensional electronic band structures and magnetic excitations, while superconducting coherence is three dimensional. This dichotomy highlights the…

This article will give an overview on both theoretical and experimental developments concerning states with lattice symmetry breaking in the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Recent experiments have provided evidence for states with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthias Vojta

Inside the metals, semiconductors, and magnets of our everyday experience, electrons are uniformly distributed throughout the material. By contrast, electrons often form clumpy patterns inside of strongly correlated electronic systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-08 E. W. Carlson , S. Liu , B. Phillabaum , K. A. Dahmen

The charge-density-wave (CDW) instability in the underdoped, pseudogap part of the cuprate phase diagram has been a major recent research focus, yet measurements of dynamic, energy-resolved CDW correlations are still in their infancy. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-01 B. Yu , W. Tabis , I. Bialo , F. Yakhou , N. Brookes , Z. Anderson , Y. Tang , G. Yu , M. Greven

A model for high-temperature superconductors incorporating antiferromagnetism, d-wave superconductivity, and no double lattice-site occupancy can give energy surfaces exquisitely balanced between antiferromagnetic and superconducting order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-03 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu

Many theoretical models of high temperature superconductivity focus only on the doping dependence of the CuO2 plane electronic structure. But such models are manifestly insufficient to explain the strong variations in superconducting…

Universal scaling laws can guide the understanding of new phenomena, and for cuprate high-temperature superconductivity such an early influential relation showed that the critical temperature of superconductivity ($T_c$) correlates with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-10 Damian Rybicki , Michael Jurkutat , Steven Reichardt , Czesław Kapusta , Jürgen Haase

The nature of the effective interaction responsible for pairing in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates remains unsettled. This question has been studied extensively using the simplified single-band Hubbard model, which does not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-05 Peizhi Mai , Giovanni Balduzzi , Steven Johnston , Thomas A. Maier

The discovery of high temperature superconductivity in the cuprates in 1986 triggered a spectacular outpouring of creative and innovative scientific inquiry. Much has been learned over the ensuing 28 years about the novel forms of quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-13 B. Keimer , S. A. Kivelson , M. R. Norman , S. Uchida , J. Zaanen

NaxCoO2 has emerged as a material of exceptional scientific interest due to the potential for thermoelectric applications, and because the strong interplay between the magnetic and superconducting properties has led to close comparisons…

Dynamic Hubbard models describe the fact that the wavefunction of an electron in an atomic orbital expands when a second electron occupies the orbital. These models give rise to superconductivity driven by lowering of kinetic energy when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-14 J. E. Hirsch

Many puzzling properties of high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTSC) copper oxides have deep roots in the nature of the antinodal quasiparticles, the elementary excitations with wavevector parallel to the Cu-O bonds. These electronic states are…

A theory has been worked out for the cuprates, which is based on the major features of their first-principles-derived electronic structure, including the contribution of a large-U band. Within this theory the puzzling physics of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ashkenazi

The role of antiferromagnetic spin correlations in high-temperature superconductors remains a matter of debate. We present inelastic neutron scattering evidence that gapless spin fluctuations coexist with superconductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-23 Zhijun Xu , C. Stock , Songxue Chi , A. I. Kolesnikov , Guangyong Xu , Genda Gu , J. M. Tranquada

We report that four properties of cuprates and their evolution with doping are consequences of simply counting four-site plaquettes arising from doping: (1) the universal Tc phase diagram (superconductivity between \approx0.05 and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-06 Jamil Tahir-Kheli , William A. Goddard

In the cuprate superconductors, superconductivity often co-exists with other types of order, including charge density wave and nematic orders. Over the past decade, resonant x-ray scattering has emerged as a key tool to investigate these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-21 David G Hawthorn

Kinematic constraint arising in the case of superconducting pairing with large momentum results in a cutoff of the screened Coulomb potential excluding large momentum transfers. This leads to a pairing potential oscillating in the real…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Belyavsky , Yu. V. Kopaev

Quantum correlations are a fundamental property of quantum many-body states. Yet they remain experimentally elusive, hindering certification of genuine quantum behavior, especially in quantum materials. Here we show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-29 Allen Scheie , Pontus Laurell , Elbio Dagotto , D. Alan Tennant , Tommaso Roscilde

Pressure is a unique tuning parameter for probing the properties of materials and has been particularly useful for studies of electronic materials such as high-temperature cuprate superconductors. Here we report the effects of…

Unveiling the nature of the pseudogap and its relation to both superconductivity and antiferromagnetic Mott insulators, the pairing mechanism, and a non-Fermi liquid phase is a key issue for understanding high temperature superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-12 Takashi Uchino
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